MAX924 Maxim, MAX924 Datasheet

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MAX924

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX924
Description
The MAX921–MAX924 single, dual, and quad micropower, low-voltage comparators feature the lowest power consumption available
Manufacturer
Maxim
Datasheet

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The MAX921–MAX924 single, dual, and quad micro-
power, low-voltage comparators feature the lowest
power consumption available. These comparators draw
less than 4µA supply current over temperature
(MAX921/MAX922), and include an internal 1.182V
±1% voltage reference, programmable hysteresis, and
TTL/CMOS outputs that sink and source current.
Ideal for 3V or 5V single-supply applications, the
MAX921–MAX924 operate from a single +2.5V to +11V
supply (or a ±1.25V to ±5V dual supply), and each
comparator’s input voltage range swings from the
negative supply rail to within 1.3V of the positive
supply.
The MAX921–MAX924’s unique output stage con-
tinuously sources as much as 40mA. And by eliminating
power-supply glitches that commonly occur when com-
parators change logic states, the MAX921–MAX924
minimize parasitic feedback, which makes them easier to
use.
The single MAX921 and dual MAX923 provide a unique
and simple method for adding hysteresis without
feedback and complicated equations, simply by using
the HYST pin and two resistors.
________________________Applications
19-0115; Rev 6; 4/09
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim's website at www.maxim-ic.com.
MAX921
MAX922
MAX923
MAX924
_______________General Description
Battery-Powered Systems
Threshold Detectors
Window Comparators
Oscillator Circuits
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
2
2
4
Yes
Yes
No
No
Single/Dual-Supply Comparators
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
8-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
16-Pin
DIP/SO/µMAX
♦ µMAX
♦ Ultra-Low 4µA Max Quiescent Current
♦ Power Supplies:
♦ Input Voltage Range Includes Negative Supply
♦ Internal 1.182V ±1% Bandgap Reference
♦ Adjustable Hysteresis
♦ TTL/CMOS-Compatible Outputs
♦ 12µs Propagation Delay (10mV Overdrive)
♦ No Switching Crowbar Current
♦ 40mA Continuous Source Current
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
*Dice are tested at T
**Contact factory for availability.
____________________________Features
__________Typical Operating Circuit
MAX921CPA
MAX921CSA
MAX921CUA
MAX921C/D
MAX921EPA
MAX921ESA
MAX921MJA
(MAX921/MAX922/MAX923)
Over Extended Temp. Range (MAX921)
PART
®
Single +2.5V to +11V
Dual ±1.25V to ±5.5V
Package—Smallest 8-Pin SO
V
IN
Ultra Low-Power,
THRESHOLD DETECTOR
A
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to +125°C
= +25°C, DC parameters only.
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
3
6
4
5
Ordering Information
IN-
HYST
REF
IN+
V-
7
V+
2
MAX921
GND
1
PIN-PACKAGE
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
8 µMAX
Dice*
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
8 CERDIP
OUT
8
1

Related parts for MAX924

MAX924 Summary of contents

Page 1

... TTL/CMOS outputs that sink and source current. Ideal for single-supply applications, the MAX921–MAX924 operate from a single +2.5V to +11V supply (or a ±1.25V to ±5V dual supply), and each comparator’s input voltage range swings from the negative supply rail to within 1 ...

Page 2

... MAX922 C/E temp. ranges M temp. range IN+ = IN- + 100mV T = +25°C A MAX923, C/E temp. ranges HYST = REF M temp. range T = +25°C A MAX924 C/E temp. ranges M temp. range V = 2.5V CM C/E temp. ranges IN+ = IN- = 2.5V M temp. range MAX921, MAX923 V- to (V+ – 1.3V 2.5V to 11V 100Hz to 100kHz MAX921, MAX923 Overdrive = 10mV T = +25° ...

Page 3

... Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage X REFERENCE (MAX921/MAX923/MAX924 ONLY) Reference Voltage Source Current Sink Current Voltage Noise Note 1: MAX924 comparators work below 2.5V, see Low-Voltage Operation section for more details. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 3V OPERATION ( GND = 0V MIN PARAMETER POWER REQUIREMENTS ...

Page 4

... MAX92_ M temp. range 6mA OUT MAX922/ C/E temp. ranges 0.8mA; OUT MAX923 M temp. range 0.6mA OUT MAX921/ C/E temp. ranges 0.8mA; OUT MAX924 M temp. range 0.6mA OUT C temp. range E temp. range M temp. range T = +25°C A C/E temp. ranges M temp. range T = +25°C A C/E temp. ranges M temp ...

Page 5

... IN+ INPUT VOLTAGE (mV) Ultra Low-Power, MAX922 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 4.5 IN+ = (IN- + 100mV) 4.0 3 10V 3 1.5 140 -60 - TEMPERATURE (°C) MAX924 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOW SUPPLY VOLTAGES 10 1 0.1 0.01 140 1.0 1.5 2.0 SINGLE-SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) RESPONSE TIME vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE OHL 12 10 ...

Page 6

... Comparator A output. Sinks and sources current. Swings from V+ to V-. V- Negative supply. Connect to ground for single-supply operation (MAX921). IN+ Noninverting comparator input Noninverting input of comparator A IN- Inverting comparator input Inverting input of comparator A MAX924 RESPONSE TIME AT LOW SUPPLY VOLTAGES 10 1 ±20mV OVERDRIVE 0.1 ±100mV OVERDRIVE 0. ...

Page 7

... Descriptions (continued) PIN MAX921 MAX922 MAX923 – – – 6 – 6 – – – – PIN NAME MAX924 1 OUTB 2 OUTA INA- 5 INA+ 6 INB- 7 INB+ 8 REF INC- 11 INC+ 12 IND- 13 IND+ 14 GND 15 OUTD 16 OUTC _______________________________________________________________________________________ Single/Dual-Supply Comparators ...

Page 8

... It also produces faster hysteresis action and consumes much less current than circuits using external positive feedback. Power-Supply and Input Signal Ranges This family of devices operates from a single +2.5V to +11V power supply. The MAX921 and MAX924 have a MAX922 OUTA 1 2 ...

Page 9

... Figure 2. Threshold Hysteresis Band about 2.2V, although the comparators will continue to operate with a total supply voltage as low as 1V. While the MAX924 has comparators that may be used at supply voltages below 2V, the MAX921, MAX922, and MAX923 may not be used with supply voltages sig- nificantly below 2.5V. ...

Page 10

... HB When hysteresis is obtained in this manner for the MAX923, the same hysteresis applies to both comparators. Hysteresis (MAX922/MAX924) Hysteresis can be set with two resistors using positive feedback, as shown in Figure 4. This circuit generally draws more current than the circuits using the HYST pin on the MAX921 and MAX923, and the high ...

Page 11

... OUT 8 IN+ falling. VBATT -0.15V 10mA The RC time constant determines the maximum power- on time of the OUT pin before power-down occurs. This period can be approximated by: For example: 2MΩ x 10µF x 4.6 = 92sec. The actual time will vary with both the leakage current of the capacitor and the voltage applied to the circuit ...

Page 12

Ultra Low-Power, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators 2. Select R1. The leakage current into INB- is normally under 1nA, so the current through R1 should exceed 100nA for the thresholds to be accurate. R1 values up to about 10MΩ can be used, but ...

Page 13

... V INB 1 330Ω V INC 16 330Ω V IND 15 330Ω Figure 8. Level Shifter: ±5V Input to CMOS Output Ultra Low-Power, +5V V+ MAX924 10k INA+ OUTA 0 FOR V 1 FOR V INA- 10k INB+ OUTB INB- 10k INC+ OUTC INC- 10k IND+ OUTD IND- REF N ...

Page 14

... MAX923C/D MAX923EPA MAX923ESA OUTB MAX923MJA V+ MAX923MSA/PR REF MAX923MSA/PR-T HYST MAX924CPE MAX924CSE MAX924C/D MAX924EPE OUTC MAX924ESE MAX924MJE OUTD MAX924MSE/PR GND MAX924MSE/PR-T IND+ *Dice are tested at T IND- **Contact factory for availability. INC+ INC- V- TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE -55°C to +125°C 8 SO** -55°C to +125°C 8 SO** 0° ...

Page 15

... OUTA 0.075" (1.91mm INA- INA+ INB- MAX923 OUTA V- V- INA+ TRANSISTOR COUNT: 267 INB- SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+ HYST REF V+ V+ OUTB Ultra Low-Power, MAX924 OUTB OUTC OUTD GND (2.74mm) IND+ IND- INC+ INB+ REF V- INC- 0.069" (1.75mm) 0.108" 15 ...

Page 16

... Ultra Low-Power, Single/Dual-Supply Comparators For the latest package outline information and land patterns www.maxim-ic.com/packages. PACKAGE TYPE 8 Plastic DIP 16 Plastic DIP µMAX 8 CERDIP 16 CERDIP 16 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Package Information PACKAGE CODE P8-1 P16-1 S8-2 S16-3 U8-1 J8-1 J16-3 DOCUMENT NO. 21-0043 21-0043 21-0041 21-0041 21-0036 ...

Page 17

... Updated Ordering Information Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 17 © ...

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