DS1746 Maxim, DS1746 Datasheet

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DS1746

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1746
Description
The DS1746 is a full-function, year-2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar (RTC) and 128k x 8 nonvolatile static RAM
Manufacturer
Maxim
Datasheet

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Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
FEATURES
 Integrated NV SRAM, Real-Time Clock,
 Clock Registers are Accessed Identically to
 Century Byte Register (i.e., Y2K Compliant)
 Totally Nonvolatile with Over 10 Years of
 BCD-Coded Century, Year, Month, Date,
 Battery Voltage-Level Indicator Flag
 Power-Fail Write Protection Allows for ±10%
 Lithium Energy Source is Electrically
 DIP Module Only
 PowerCap Module Board Only
 Also Available in Industrial Temperature
 Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Recognized
Crystal, Power-Fail Control Circuit, and
Lithium Energy Source
the Static RAM. These Registers are Resident
in the Eight Top RAM Locations.
Operation in the Absence of Power
Day, Hours, Minutes, and Seconds with
Automatic Leap Year Compensation Valid
Up to the Year 2100
V
Disconnected to Retain Freshness Until
Power is Applied for the First Time
Standard JEDEC Byte-Wide 128k x 8 Static
RAM Pinout
Surface Mountable Package for Direct
Replaceable Battery (PowerCap)
Power-On Reset Output
Pin-for-Pin Compatible with Other Densities
Range: -40°C to +85°C
CC
Connection to PowerCap Containing
Battery and Crystal
of DS174xP Timekeeping RAM
Power Supply Tolerance
Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs
1 of 16
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
TOP VIEW
GND
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
N.C.
DQ7
RST
A15
A16
V
WE
OE
CE
CC
(Uses DS9034PCX+ or DS9034I-PCX+ PowerCap)
GND
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
A16
A14
A12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
N.C.
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
PowerCap Module Board
Encapsulated DIP
X1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DS1746P
GND
DS1746
Maxim
Maxim
DS1746/DS1746P
V
BAT
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
X2
19-5503; Rev 3/12
V
A15
N.C.
WE
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
34
33
32
29
28
27
24
22
18
31
30
26
25
23
21
20
19
CC
N.C.
N.C.
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0

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DS1746 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A10 DQ7 DQ0 DQ6 14 19 DQ1 DQ5 DQ2 15 18 DQ4 17 GND 16 DQ3 Encapsulated DIP 34 1 Maxim 33 2 DS1746P GND ...

Page 2

... Active-Low Chip Enable Input Active-Low Output Enable Input Active-Low Write-Enable Input Power-Supply Input Active-Low Power-Fail Output, Open Drain. Requires a pullup resistor for proper operation. Crystal Connection, V Battery Connection. UL recognized to ensure BAT against reverse charging when used with a lithium battery. ic.com/qa/info/ul www.maxim- ...

Page 3

... DESCRIPTION The DS1746 is a full-function, year-2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar (RTC) and 128k x 8 nonvolatile static RAM. User access to all registers within the DS1746 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface as shown in Figure 1. The RTC information and control bits reside in the eight uppermost RAM locations. The RTC registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour binary-coded decimal (BCD) format ...

Page 4

... CLOCK OPERATIONS—READING THE CLOCK While the double-buffered register structure reduces the chance of reading incorrect data, internal updates to the DS1746 clock registers should be halted before clock data is read to prevent reading of data in transition. However, halting the internal clock register updating process does not affect clock accuracy. ...

Page 5

... As shown in Table 2, bit 7 of the century register is the write bit. Setting the write bit to a one, like the read bit, halts updates to the DS1746 registers. The user can then load them with the correct day, date and time data in 24 hour BCD format. Resetting the write bit to a zero then transfers those values to the actual clock counters and allows normal operation to resume ...

Page 6

... WRITING DATA TO RAM OR CLOCK The DS1746 is in the write mode whenever WE, and CE are in their active state. The start of a write is referenced to the latter occurring transition of WE, or CE. The addresses must be held valid throughout the cycle ...

Page 7

... The DS1746 has a lithium power source that is designed to provide energy for clock activity, and clock and RAM data retention when the V is sufficient to power the DS1746 continuously for the life of the equipment in which it is installed. For specification purposes, the life expectancy is 10 years at 25°C with the internal clock oscillator running in the absence of V power ...

Page 8

... Soldering Temperature (reflow, PowerCap)......................................................................................…………+260° This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition above those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability. OPERATING RANGE ...

Page 9

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 3.3V ±10 Over the Operating Range PARAMETER Active Supply Current TTL Standby Current ( CMOS Standby Current ( CE ≥V -0.2V) CC Input Leakage Current (any ...

Page 10

AC CHARACTERISTICS—READ CYCLE (3.3V 3.3V ±10 Over the Operating Range PARAMETER Read Cycle Time Address Access Time Low-Z CE Access Time CE Data Off Time Low-Z OE Access ...

Page 11

AC CHARACTERISTICS—WRITE CYCLE (5V 5.0V ±10 Over the Operating Range PARAMETER Write Cycle Time Address Setup Time WE Pulse Width CE Pulse Width Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Data Hold Time WE Data ...

Page 12

WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM, WRITE-ENABLE CONTROLLED A0-A16 WEZ DQ0-DQ7 DATA OUTPUT WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM, CHIP-ENABLE CONTROLLED A0-A16 DQ0-DQ7 t WC VALID t t WEW WR1 DH1 DATA ...

Page 13

POWER-UP/DOWN AC CHARACTERISTICS— 5.0V ±10 Over the Operating Range PARAMETER Before Power-Down V Fall Time PF(MAX) V PF(MIN) V Fall Time ...

Page 14

POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS—3. 3.3V ±10 Over the Operating Range PARAMETER Before H Power-Down V Fall Time PF(MAX) V PF(MIN) V Rise Time PF(MIN) ...

Page 15

... Outputs are open. 4) Battery switchover occurs at the lower of either the battery terminal voltage Data-retention time is at +25°C. 6) Each DS1746 has a built-in switch that disconnects the lithium source until V user. The expected t is defined for DIP modules and assembled PowerCap modules as a cumulative ...

Page 16

...  2012 Maxim Integrated Products DS1746/DS1746P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs DESCRIPTION ...

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