DS1553 Maxim, DS1553 Datasheet

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DS1553

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1553
Description
The DS1553 is a full-function, year-2000-compliant (Y2KC) real-time clock/calendar (RTC) with an RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitor, and "8k x 8 nonvolatile static RAM (NV SRAM)
Manufacturer
Maxim
Datasheet

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19-5480; Rev 8/10
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS1553 is a full-function, year-2000-
compliant (Y2KC) real-time clock/calendar (RTC)
with an RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on
reset, battery monitor, and 8k x 8 nonvolatile static
RAM. User access to all registers within the
DS1553 is accomplished with a byte-wide
interface as shown in Figure 1. The RTC registers
contain century, year, month, date, day, hours,
minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour BCD format.
Corrections for day of month and leap year are
made automatically.
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
+
*
**A “+” symbol anywhere on the top mark indicates a lead(Pb)-free package.
www.maxim-ic.com
PowerCap required, must be ordered separately
DS1553-85+
DS1553-100+
DS1553W-120+
DS1553W-150+
DS1553P-85+
DS1553P-100+
DS1553WP-120+
DS1553WP-150+
DS9034PCX+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
PART
VOLTAGE (V)
5.0
5.0
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
3.3
3.3
3
64kB, Nonvolatile, Year-2000-Compliant
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
1 of 20
FEATURES
Integrated NV SRAM, RTC, Crystal, Power-Fail
Control Circuit, and Lithium Energy Source
Clock Registers are Accessed Identically to the
Static RAM; These Registers are Resident in the
16 Top RAM Locations
Totally Nonvolatile with Over 10 Years of
Operation in the Absence of Power
Precision Power-On Reset
Programmable Watchdog Timer and RTC Alarm
BCD-Coded Year, Month, Date, Day, Hours,
Minutes, and Seconds with Automatic Leap Year
Compensation Valid Up to the Year 2100
Battery Voltage Level Indicator Flag
Power-Fail Write Protection Allows for 10%
V
Lithium Energy Source is Electrically
Disconnected to Retain Freshness Until Power is
Applied for the First Time
CC
PIN-PACKAGE
28 EDIP (0.740)
28 EDIP (0.740)
28 EDIP (0.740)
28 EDIP (0.740)
34 PowerCap*
34 PowerCap*
34 PowerCap*
34 PowerCap*
Power-Supply Tolerance
Timekeeping RAM
TOP MARK**
DS1553+85
DS1553+100
DS1553W+120
DS1553W+150
DS1553P+85
DS1553P+100
DS1553WP+120
DS1553WP+150
DS9034PCX
DS1553

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DS1553 Summary of contents

Page 1

... RTC alarm, watchdog timer, power-on reset, battery monitor, and nonvolatile static RAM. User access to all registers within the DS1553 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface as shown in Figure 1. The RTC registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour BCD format. ...

Page 2

PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME EDIP PowerCap RST A12 A10 23 ...

Page 3

... DETAILED DESCRIPTION The RTC registers in the DS1553 are double-buffered into an internal and external set. The user has direct access to the external set. Clock/calendar updates to the external set of registers can be disabled and enabled to allow the user to access static data. Assuming the internal oscillator is turned on, the internal set of registers is continuously updated ...

Page 4

... If the address inputs are changed while AA output data hold time (t ) but will then go indeterminate until the next address access. OH DATA WRITE MODE The DS1553 is in write mode whenever referenced to the latter occurring transition of the cycle. and must return inactive for a minimum read or write cycle ...

Page 5

... All control, data, and address signals must be powered down when V BATTERY LONGEVITY The DS1553 has a lithium power source that is designed to provide energy for the clock activity and clock and RAM data retention when the V supply is sufficient to power the DS1553 continuously for the life of the equipment in which it is installed. For specification purposes, the life expectancy is 10 years at +25 ...

Page 6

... The MSB of the Seconds register (B7 of 1FF9h). Setting stops the oscillator; setting starts the oscillator. The DS1553 is shipped from Dallas Semiconductor with the clock oscillator turned off, with the bit set to 1 ...

Page 7

... RTC registers and allows normal operation to resume. CLOCK ACCURACY (DIP MODULE) The DS1553 is guaranteed to keep time accuracy to within 1 minute per month at +25C. The RTC is calibrated at the factory by Dallas Semiconductor using nonvolatile tuning elements and does not require additional calibration ...

Page 8

... The alarm can be programmed to activate on a specific day of the month or repeat every day, hour, minute, or second. It can also be programmed to go off while the DS1553 is in the battery-backed state of operation to serve as a system wakeup. Alarm mask bits AM1–AM4 control the alarm mode. Table 3 shows the possible settings ...

Page 9

Figure 2. Clearing IRQ Waveforms , CE Figure 3. Clearing IRQ Waveforms CE = Ø The /FT pin can also be activated in the battery-backed mode. The IRQ occurs and both ABE and AE are set. The ABE and AE ...

Page 10

USING THE WATCHDOG TIMER The watchdog timer can be used to detect an out-of-control processor. The user programs the watchdog timer by setting the desired amount of timeout into the 8-bit Watchdog register (Address 1FF7h). The five Watchdog register bits ...

Page 11

... Soldering Temperature (reflow)……………………………………..................................................+260°C This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability. ...

Page 12

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 3.3V ±10 Over the operating range PARAMETER Active Supply Current TTL Standby Current ( CMOS Standby Current (CE   0.2V) CC Input Leakage Current (Any Input) ...

Page 13

READ CYCLE, AC CHARACTERISTICS (V = 5.0V ± Over the operating range PARAMETER Read Cycle Time Address Access Time Low-Z CE Access Time CE Data Off Time Low-Z ...

Page 14

WRITE CYCLE, AC CHARACTERISTICS (V = 5.0V ±10 Over the operating range PARAMETER Write Cycle Time Address Access Time WE Pulse Width CE Pulse Width Data Setup Time Data Hold time Address Hold Time WE Data ...

Page 15

Figure 6. Write Cycle Timing, Write-Enable Controlled Figure 7. Write Cycle Timing, Chip-Enable Controlled ...

Page 16

POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS (V = 5.0V ± Over the operating range PARAMETER Before Power-Down IH V Fall Time PF(MAX) PF(MIN) V Fall Time ...

Page 17

POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS (V = 3.3V ± Over the operating range PARAMETER Before Power-Down IH V Fall Time PF(MAX) PF(MIN) V Rise Time ...

Page 18

... IRQ RST 6) Data retention time is at +25C. 7) Each DS1553 has a built-in switch that disconnects the lithium source until V user. The expected t is defined for DIP modules as a cumulative time in the absence from the time power is first applied by the user. ...

Page 19

... DQ7 20 DQ6 CE DQ5 19 DQ7 DQ4 18 DQ6 DQ3 17 DQ5 DQ2 16 DQ4 DQ1 DQ0 15 DQ3 GND www.maxim-ic.com/packages PACKAGE CODE OUTLINE NO. MDP28+2 PC1 DS1553 GND ...

Page 20

... © 2010 Maxim Integrated Products DS1553 64kB, Nonvolatile, Year-2000-Compliant Timekeeping RAM DESCRIPTION ...

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