AD7920 Analog Devices, AD7920 Datasheet

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AD7920

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7920
Description
250 kSPS, 12- Bit ADC in 6 Lead SC70
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7920

Resolution (bits)
12bit
# Chan
1
Sample Rate
250kSPS
Interface
Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
SE-Uni
Ain Range
Uni Vdd
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
SC70,SOP

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FEATURES
Throughput rate: 250 kSPS
Specified for V
Low power
Wide input bandwidth
Flexible power/serial clock speed management
No pipeline delays
High speed serial interface
Standby mode: 1 μA max
6-lead SC70 package
8-lead MSOP package
APPLICATIONS
Battery-powered systems
Instrumentation and control systems
Data acquisition systems
High speed modems
Optical sensors
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7910/AD7920
speed, low power, successive approximation ADCs. The parts
operate from a single 2.35 V to 5.25 V power supply and feature
throughput rates up to 250 kSPS. The parts contain a low noise,
wide bandwidth track-and-hold amplifier that can handle input
frequencies in excess of 13 MHz.
The conversion process and data acquisition are controlled
using CS and the serial clock, allowing the devices to interface
with microprocessors or DSPs. The input signal is sampled on
the falling edge of CS and the conversion is initiated at this
point. There are no pipeline delays associated with the part.
The AD7910/AD7920 use advanced design techniques to
achieve very low power dissipation at high throughput rates.
The reference for the part is taken internally from V
allows the widest dynamic input range to the ADC. Thus, the
analog input range for the part is 0 to V
is determined by the SCLK.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
3.6 mW typ at 250 kSPS with 3 V supplies
12.5 mW typ at 250 kSPS with 5 V supplies
71 dB SNR at 100 kHz input frequency
SPI®-/QSPI™-/MICROWIRE™-/DSP-compatible
Personal digital assistants
Medical instruments
Mobile communications
DD
of 2.35 V to 5.25 V
1
are, respectively, 10-bit and 12-bit, high
DD
. The conversion rate
DD
. This
10-/12-Bit ADCs in 6-Lead SC70
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1
Protected by U.S. Patent No. 6,681,332.
10-/12-bit ADCs in SC70 and MSOP packages.
Low power consumption.
Flexible power/serial clock speed management. The
conversion rate is determined by the serial clock, allowing
the conversion time to be reduced through the serial clock
speed increase. This allows the average power consumption
to be reduced when power-down mode is used while not
converting. The part also features a power-down mode to
maximize power efficiency at lower throughput rates.
Current consumption is 1 μA maximum and 50 nA typically
when in power-down mode.
Reference derived from the power supply.
No pipeline delay. The parts feature a standard successive
approximation ADC with accurate control of the sampling
instant via a CS input and once-off conversion control.
V
IN
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
T/H
AD7910/AD7920
APPROXIMATION
CONTROL LOGIC
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
SUCCESSIVE
10-/12-BIT
ADC
GND
V
Figure 1.
DD
AD7910/AD7920
250 kSPS,
www.analog.com
SCLK
SDATA
CS

Related parts for AD7920

AD7920 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DSPs. The input signal is sampled on the falling edge of CS and the conversion is initiated at this point. There are no pipeline delays associated with the part. The AD7910/AD7920 use advanced design techniques to achieve very low power dissipation at high throughput rates. The reference for the part is taken internally from V allows the widest dynamic input range to the ADC ...

Page 2

... Updated Formatting ..........................................................Universal Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 23 Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 24 3/04—Rev Rev. B Added U.S. Patent Number ............................................................ 1 Changes to Note 5 ............................................................................ 2 Changes to Note 6 of AD7920 Specifications............................... 4 Changes to Note 1 of Timing Specifications ................................ 4 Changes to Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 6 Changes to Ordering Guide............................................................ 6 ADC Transfer Function............................................................. 14 Typical Connection Diagram ................................................... 14 Analog Input ...

Page 3

... V min/max 2.5 mA typ 1.2 mA typ 3 mA max 1.4 mA max 1 μA max Rev Page AD7910/AD7920 Test Conditions/Comments f = 100 kHz sine wave 100.73 kHz 90.7 kHz fa = 100.73 kHz 90.7 kHz @ 0.1 dB Guaranteed no missed codes to 10 bits Track-and-hold in track typ when in hold ...

Page 4

... Temperature range from −40°C to +85°C. 2 Operational from V = 2.0 V, with input high voltage ( See the Terminology section. 4 SC70 values guaranteed by characterization. 5 Guaranteed by characterization. 6 See the Power vs. Throughput Rate section. AD7920 MHz SCLK Table 2. 1 Parameter DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE 3 Signal-to-Noise + Distortion (SINAD) 3 ...

Page 5

... V max. INL = 4. 5. Rev Page AD7910/AD7920 Test Conditions/Comments Typically 10 nA 200 μ 2. 5.25 V SOURCE 200 μA ...

Page 6

... See Power-Up Time section. , unless otherwise noted. Unit Description kHz min 3 MHz max AD7910 AD7920 ns min Minimum quiet time required between bus relinquish and start of next conversion ns min Minimum CS pulse width ns min CS to SCLK setup time ns max Delay from CS until SDATA three-state disabled ...

Page 7

... ZERO THREE- STATE 4 LEADING ZEROS SCLK 1 2 TIMING EXAMPLE 2 The AD7920 can also operate with slower clock frequencies. From Figure 4, having f 150 kSPS gives a cycle time of t With μs. SCLK ACQ satisfies the requirement of 250 ns for t comprises 2.5(1/f . From Figure 4, t ACQ value of 2.19 μ ...

Page 8

... AD7910/AD7920 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 4. Parameter V to GND DD Analog Input Voltage to GND Digital Input Voltage to GND Digital Output Voltage to GND Input Current to Any Pin Except Supplies Operating Temperature Range Commercial (A, B Grade) Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature MSOP Package θ ...

Page 9

... The bits are clocked out on the falling edge of the SCLK input. The data stream from the AD7920 consists of four leading zeros followed by the 12 bits of conversion data, which is provided MSB first. The data stream from the AD7910 consists of four leading zeros followed by the 10 bits of conversion data followed by two trailing zeros, which is also provided MSB first ...

Page 10

... AD7910/AD7920 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 7 and Figure 8 show a typical FFT plot for the AD7920 and AD7910, respectively 250 kSPS sampling rate and a 100 kHz input frequency. Figure 9 shows the signal-to-(noise + distortion) ratio performance vs. input frequency for various supply voltages while sampling at 250 kSPS with an SCLK frequency of 5 MHz for the AD7920 ...

Page 11

... V = 2.35V DD 0.8 TEMP = 25° 250kSPS SAMPLE 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 CODE Figure 11. AD7920 DNL Performance – 3.6V DD –20 –30 – 10kΩ IN –50 – 1kΩ IN – 130Ω 13Ω IN – –90 10 100 INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 12. THD vs. Analog Input Frequency for Various Source Impedances – ...

Page 12

... TERMINOLOGY Integral Nonlinearity The maximum deviation from a straight line passing through the endpoints of the ADC transfer function. For the AD7920 and AD7910, the endpoints of the transfer function are zero scale, a point 1 LSB below the first code transition, and full scale, a point 1 LSB above the last code transition. ...

Page 13

... The AD7910/AD7920 are fast, micropower, 10-bit/12-bit, single-supply A/D converters, respectively. The parts can be operated from a 2. 5.25 V supply. When operated from either supply supply, the AD7910/AD7920 are capable of throughput rates of 250 kSPS when provided with a 5 MHz clock. ...

Page 14

... AD7910/AD7920. The load regulation of the REF193 is typically 10 ppm/mA (REF193, V error of 14 ppm (42 μV) for the 1.4 mA drawn from it. This corresponds to a 0.057 LSB error for the AD7920 with from the REF193 and a 0.014 LSB error for the AD7910. For applications where power consumption is of concern, the ...

Page 15

... Figure 12). DIGITAL INPUTS The digital inputs applied to the AD7910/AD7920 are not limited by the maximum ratings that limit the analog input. Instead, the digital inputs applied can and are not restricted by the ...

Page 16

... CONVERT remains powered up but the conversion is terminated and SDATA goes back into three-state. For the AD7920, 16 serial clock cycles are required to complete the conversion and access the complete conversion result. For the AD7910, a minimum of 14 serial clock cycles is required to complete the conversion and access the complete conversion result ...

Page 17

... A 1 SCLK SDATA When power supplies are first applied to the AD7910/AD7920, the ADC can power up in either power-down mode or in normal mode. Because of this best to allow a dummy cycle to elapse to ensure the part is fully powered up before attempting a valid conversion. Likewise, if the intention is to keep the part in power- ...

Page 18

... down mode between conversions, the power dissipation during normal operation is 4.2 mW. Assuming the same timing conditions as before, the AD7910/AD7920 can now be said V). DD dissipate 4.2 mW for 6 μs during each conversion cycle. With a throughput rate of 100 kSPS, the average power dissipated during each cycle is (6/10) × ...

Page 19

... The conversion is also initiated at this point. For the AD7920, the conversion requires 16 SCLK cycles to complete. Once 13 SCLK falling edges have elapsed, track-and- hold goes back into track on the next SCLK rising edge, as shown in Figure 23 at Point B ...

Page 20

... CLKX (MCM = 1 in SPC register) and internal frame signal (TXM = 1 in the SPC), so both pins are configured as outputs. For the AD7920, the word length should be set to 16 bits ( the SPC register). This DSP allows frames with a word length of 16 bits or 8 bits ...

Page 21

... FSL1 = 0 and Bit FSL0 = 0 in the CRB). Set the word length in the Control Register A (CRA setting Bits WL2 = 0, WL1 = 1, and WL0 = 0 for the AD7920. This DSP does not offer the option for a 14-bit word length, so the AD7910 word length is set to 16 bits like the AD7920. For the AD7910, the conversion process uses 16 SCLK cycles, with the last two clock periods clocking out two trailing zeros to fill the 16-bit word ...

Page 22

... A minimum etch technique is generally best for ground planes as it gives the best shielding. Digital and analog ground planes should be joined at only one place. If the AD7910/AD7920 system where multiple devices require an AGND to DGND connection then the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point that should be established as close to the AD7910/AD7920 as possible ...

Page 23

... COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-203-AB Figure 30. 6-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70] (KS-6) Dimensions shown in millimeters 3.20 3.00 2.80 5. 3.20 4.90 3.00 4.65 2. PIN 1 0.65 BSC 0.95 0.85 1.10 MAX 0.75 0.15 0.38 0.23 0.00 0.22 0.08 COPLANARITY SEATING 0.10 PLANE COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187-AA Figure 31. 8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP] (RM-8) Dimensions shown in millimeters Rev Page AD7910/AD7920 0.46 0.36 0.22 0.26 0.08 0.80 8° 0.60 0° 0.40 ...

Page 24

... This board is a complete unit that allows control and communicate with all Analog Devices evaluation boards ending in the CB designator. To order a complete evaluation kit, a particular ADC evaluation board must be ordered, for example., EVAL-AD7920CB, the EVAL-CONTROL BRD2, and transformer. See relevant evaluation board technical note for more information. © ...

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