KAC-1310 ETC-unknow, KAC-1310 Datasheet
KAC-1310
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KAC-1310 Summary of contents
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS KODAK KAC-1310 Image Sensor 1280 (H) x 1024 (V) SXGA CMOS Image Sensor November 7, 2002 Revision • ...
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... TART OF OW EADOUT (VCLK) ..................... 31 ORIZONTAL ATA YNC D V (HCLK)......................................... 31 ATA ALID S S ............................................... 33 TROBE IGNAL Example Timing Summary:........................ C-COMPATIBLE SERIAL INTERFACE.......... 36 2 KAC-1310 ........................ 37 US ROTOCOL START S ................................................ 37 IGNAL ....................... 37 LAVE DDRESS RANSMISSION A .......................................... 37 CKNOWLEDGMENT D T .............................................. 37 ATA RANSFER S S ...
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... P C VAILABLE ART ONFIGURATIONS TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 1. Pinout Diagram...................................... 6 Figure 2: KAC-1310 Pin Connection Schematic .. 7 Figure 3: KAC-1310 Block Diagram ..................... 8 Figure 4: Optional Bayer RGB Pattern CFA....... 11 Figure 5: Optional Bayer CMY Pattern CFA....... 11 Figure 6: Increase of sensitivity due to microlenses ............................................................................ 11 Figure 7: WOI Definition ..................................... 12 Figure 8: Virtual Frame Definition....................... 13 Figure 9: RGB Bayer ½ ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Table 47: Readout Direction Register (57 Table 48: Internal Timing Control Register (5F Table 49: Internal Timing Control Register (60 Table 50: Clamp Control and HCLK Delay Register (64 )...................................................... 68 h Table 51: ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS KODAK KAC-1310 SXGA CMOS IMAGE SENSOR 1280 (H) x 1024 (V) Features SUMMARY SPECIFICATION • ½” Color SXGA Advanced CMOS Image Sensor • 1280 x 1024 active imaging pixels - progressive scan • ...
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... O A 0.1µF 39k Ω 39k Ω 3 3.3 V Table 1: KAC-1310 Pin Definitions • Optical Center Die Center Die Placement position tolerance ±100um (±4mil) Row 0 0.002" ...
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... VAGRET 0 CVAGB 19 EXTRESA SDATA 39K ohm 20 EXTRESB 21 TST_BGV 22 VSSA 23 VDDA 24 TST_INJ VDD_PIX Figure 2: KAC-1310 Pin Connection Schematic • Ferrite 0.001uF 0.01uF 0.1uF GND 48 SOF HCLK 44 VCLK 43 MCLK 42 PIX9 41 ...
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... CVREFP Reference and Bias EXTRESA 19 Generation 20 EXTRESB 16 17 The KAC-1310 is a solid state CMOS Active CMOS Imager (ACI functionality of complete analog image acquisition, digitizer, and digital signal processing system on a single chip. The image sensor comprises a SXGA format pixel array elements. The image size is fully programmable to user-defined windows of interest. The pixels are on a 6.0µ ...
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... Global DOVA stream eliminating the need of the 3 sync outputs The KAC-1310 is an elegant and extremely flexible single chip solution that simplifies a system designer’s tasks of image sensing, processing, digital conversion, and digital signal processing to a high performance, low cost, low power IC ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Pixel Architecture The KAC-1310 sensor comprises a 1280x1024 active pixel array and supports progressive readout. The basic operation of the pixel relies on the photoelectric effect where, due to its physical properties, silicon is able to detect photons of light. The photons generate electron-hole pairs in direct proportion to the intensity and wavelength of the incident illumination ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Color Filters and Lenslets The KAC-1310 family is offered with the option of monolithic polymer color filter arrays (CFA’s). The combination of an extremely planarized process and proprietary color filter technology results in CFA’s with superior spectral and transmission properties ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS CFRS Video Encoded Data Stream The Encoded Sync Control Register ( page 69) allows the user to select how the output pixel data stream in CFRS mode is encoded/formatted. In default mode, ...
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... Frame (see “Virtual Frame Sub-Sampling is first turned on to the WOI will shrink by Rate constant, the KAC-1310 fills in the rest of the rows and columns with blanking pixels. The Virtual Frame can now be reduced by 1/8 x 1/8 to take advantage of the Sub-Sampled WOI. The Frame Rate will now have increased by 64x with no compromise to the field of view (in CFRS mode) ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Registers. The Integration Time is defined by a combination of the width of the VF and the Integration Time Registers (4E 38 and Table 39 expressed as: Integration Time (T int where cint is ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS SFRS Frame Rate There are two main differences when running in SFRS mode versus CFRS mode. The first is that the Frame Rate is no longer the readout rate. In SFRS mode there is ...
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... FRC mode, the optical black level reference is reestablished each time that the image sensor begins a new frame. The KAC-1310 uses optical black (dark) pixels to establish this reference. The dark pixel sample period is automatically controlled internally and it is set to skip the first 3 dark rows and then sample the next 2 dark rows ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS DC offset is loaded as a 6-bit value into the Column DOVA DC Offset Register, page 51). The Column DOVA stage has only six bits of total range. The value in Register 20 80 ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Gain of DPGA for Raw , Lin1, and Lin2 modes Raw ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS White Balance Control PGA (WB Gain) [For the purposes of illustration, the following discussion assumes a Bayer RGB color pattern; with the appropriate correlation (as shown in Figure 13), the CMY Bayer pattern may ...
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... Global Digital Offset Voltage Adjust (GDOVA) A programmable global offset adjustment is available on the KAC-1310. A user defined offset value is loaded via a 6-bit signed magnitude programming code via the ADC DOVA Register, (Table 26 on page 54) ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS PERFORMANCE Test Conditions Temperature Operating Frequency Light Source Operation Integration Time Bright Field Condition Imaging Performance Symbol N Saturation Signal sat QE Peak Quantum Efficiency PRNU Photoresponse Non-uniformity S Responsivity Notes: 1. Refers to ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Symbol I d Lag total DR f max f nom φ Acceptance Angle in Horizontal direction φ Notes: 4. Measured at sensor temperatures ...
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... 550 650 Wavelength (nm) Figure 14: KAC-1310 Typical Monochrome Spectral Response 550 650 Wavelength (nm) Figure 15: KAC-1310 Typical Bayer RGB Spectral Response • 750 850 950 BLUE GREEN RED ...
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... 550 650 Wavelength (nm) Figure 16: KAC-1310 Typical Bayer CMY Spectral Response • MAGENTA CYAN YELLOW 750 850 950 ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Dynamic Range 10.0 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 0 Temporal Noise ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Symbol V DC Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage out I DC Current Drain per Pin, Any Single Input or Output Current Drain ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Symbol Characteristic V Input High Voltage IH V Input Low Voltage IL I Input Leakage Current, No Pull-up Resistor in I Output High Current OH I Output Low Current OL V Output High Voltage ...
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... The standby mode option is implemented to allow the user to reduce system power consumption during periods that do not require operation of the KAC-1310. This feature allows the user to extend battery life in low power applications. By utilizing this mode, the user may reduce dynamic power consumption from 400mW (full power, full speed), to < ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Readout Speed The imager will hold all specifications from 1 MHz to 10 MHz. The nominal maximum speed is 10 MHz (10FPS). The imager will work well beyond this nominal maximum speed. increases beyond ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Internal Bias Current Control The ASP chain has internally generated bias currents that result in an operating power consumption of nearly 400mW. resistor between pin 19, EX-TRESA; and pin 20, EXTRESB; the user can ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS TIMING The waveforms depicted on the following pages show the output data stream for the KAC-1310 under various operating conditions. The individual SOF, VCLK, and HCLK pulse positions and widths can be moved and inverted using registers 40 ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS MCLK SOF VCLK HCLK Pixel Array Values ADC[9:0] TRIGGER SOF VCLK HCLK Symbol f max t htrig t sutrig t dsof t dvclk t Rising edge of MCLK to rising edge of HCLK delay ...
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... MCLK TRIGGER SOF VCLK HCLK ADC[9:0] Strobe Signal The Strobe signal is an output pin on the KAC- 1310 sensor. It can be activated by writing a “1” to vsg (bit 5) of the Trigger and Strobe Control Register (Table 29, SFRS mode. When activated, the Strobe signal goes ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS TRIGGER 1st row of integration 2nd row of integration 3rd row of integration last row of integration SOF VCLK STROBE T row To ensure that the Strobe signal fires, the integration time must be ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Example Timing Summary: Signal T row T intmin T strobe1 T strobe2 T Frame Value 132.9 µs 136.48 ms 132.9 µs ...
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... Figure 25 Bus WRITE Cycle • the Program Control Register for verification or test considerations. The KAC-1310 is a slave only device that supports a maximum clock rate th (SCLK) of 1/24 MCLK while reading or writing 2 only one register address per I C start/stop cycle ...
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... bus to write or read slaves in the system may have the same address cycle as shown The KAC-1310 is configured slave only. 26. These figures will Data Transfer Once successful slave addressing is achieved bus communication is ...
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... KAC-1310 slave sends acknowledgment by forcing the SDATA Low during the 9 the Calling Address was received At this point, the KAC-1310 transitions from a “Slave-Receiver” “Slave-Transmitter” KAC-1310 sends the SCLK and the Register Data contained in the Register Address that was previously received from the master; ...
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... Ack Bit from KAC-1310 At this point the KAC-1310 transitions from a "SLAVE-receiver" "SLAVE-transmitter The KAC-1310 transitions from a "SLAVE-transmitter" "SLAVE-receiver" after the register data is sent Repeated ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Symbol f max M1 M2 SCLK/SDATA rise time [from SCLK/SDATA fall time (from 0.5V Start / Repeated Start condition SCLK setup ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS REGISTER LIST REFERENCE Note: In each table where a suffix code is used hex binary, and d = decimal. 2 The I C addressing is broken up into groups and ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Hex Address 00 DPGA Color 1 Gain Register (Green1 or Cyan DPGA Color 2 Gain Register (Red or Yellow1 DPGA Color 3 Gain Register (Blue or Yellow2 DPGA ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Hex Address ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS DETAILED REGISTER BLOCK ASSIGNMENTS This section describes in further detail the functional operation of the various KAC-1310 programmable registers. Color Gain Registers 00 The four Color Gain Registers, Color Tile Configuration Register, and four Color Tile Row definitions define how white balance is achieved on the device ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Address (msb) x Bit Number Address (msb) x Bit Number Address (msb) x ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Reference Voltage Adjust Registers (0A The analog register block allows programming the input voltage range of the analog to digital converter to match the saturation voltage of the pixel array (this effectively sets the ...
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... EXTRES recommended that the External Resistor be kept at 39k Ω at nominal speed. The optimal EXTRES value will change based on system needs and chip frequency. The KAC-1310 is put into a standby mode via the interface by setting the sby bit of the Power Configuration Register ...
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... This is useful in situations when control of the KAC-1310 has been lost due to system interrupts and the device needs only be restarted using the earlier user programmed values. Setting the sit bit allows the user to completely reset the KAC- ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Exposure Gain A Register (10 The PGA Exposure (Global) Gain Register allows the user to set one of the global gains via a 6-bit register. This is applied universally to all the pixel outputs. ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Address (msb) 6 FUO FUO Bit Function Number FUO 1 Sync Tristate 0 0 ADC Tristate ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Column DOVA DC Register (20 Offset adjustments for the KAC-1310 are done in separate sections of the ASP to facilitate FPN removal and final image black level set. primary purpose of the Column DOVA DC Register is to compensate for pre-gain offset. If this register is set to zero the user may find that the dark level of some chips may move with different programmed gain values ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Exposure GainB (21 The PGA Exposure (Global) Gain Register allows the user to set one of the global gains via a 6 bit register. This is applied universally to all the pixel outputs. This ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS PGA Gain Mode (22 There exist three different gain modes that are available when the sensor is performing White Balance and Exposure gain. Plots of the three Raw Gain Mode (WB and Exposure) ≈ ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS ADC DOVA ( The Global DOVA Register performs a final offset adjustment in analog space just prior to the ADC. The 6-bit register uses its MSB to indicate positive or negative offset. ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Capture Mode Control (40 The Capture Mode Control Register defines how the data is captured and how the data provided at the output. Setting the cms bit will stop the current ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Sub-sample Control (41 The sub-sample Control Register is used to define what pixels of the WOI are read and the method they are output. See (Resolution)” on page 12 modes. Sub-sampled frames readout faster ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS TRIGGER and STROBE Control Register (42 The saw bit allows the user to select how long the STROBE signal is going to be on. If the bit is set to 1, the STROBE output ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Programmable Window of Interest (WOI) (45 The WOI is defined by a set of registers that indicate the upper-left starting point for the window and another set of registers that define the size of ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Address (msb Bit Function Number Unused WOI Column Pointer Address (msb) 6 wcp[7] wcp[6] Bit Function Number 7 - ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Address (msb) 6 wrd[7] wrd[6] Bit Function Number WOI Row Depth Address (msb Bit Function Description Number Unused 2 ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Integration Time Control (4E The integration Time integration time for the pixel array. time is measured in Virtual Row times. Refer to Figure 8 on page 13 the Virtual Frame and its relationship to ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Programmable Virtual Frame (50 A Virtual Frame is the mechanism by which the user controls the integration time and frame time for the output data stream. By adding additional rows or columns as ‘blanking’ ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Address (msb) x Bit Number Address (msb) vcw[7] Bit Number ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS SOF and VCLK Delay Registers (54 This adjust can be used to vary the sync positions (rising and falling edges) relative to valid pixel data. In this way an acquisition system that uses the ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS SOF & VCLK Width Register (56 The SOF & VCLK register moves the falling edge of the sync pulses. The widths can be adjusted for maximum compatibility with the frame capture Address 56 h ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Readout Direction Register (57 This register allows the user to change the direction of readout of the columns or rows. This can be used to compensate for and orientation of the imager in the ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Internal Timing Control Registers (5F These registers are used to define the size of internal timing pulse widths shA (sample & hold sample) and shB (sample & hold reset). In default, both are 10 ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Clamp Control and HCLK Delay Register (64 This register is used to delay the position of the first HCLK, which corresponds to the first valid pixel in each row. The delay is only useful ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Encoded Sync Register ( possible to capture the image data without the SOF, VCLK, or HCLK syncs. Once the encoded Syncs are enabled, 4 10bit words are placed into the data stream ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Mod64 Column Offset Correction Register (80 The Mod64 Column Offset registers are used to reduce/eliminate collimated fixed pattern noise (FPN). There are 64 registers that can be programmed with individual offset values. They will ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS STORAGE AND HANDLING Storage Conditions Description Minimum Temperature Humidity Notes: 1. The tolerance on all relative humidity values is provided due to limitations in measurement instrument accuracy. 2. The image sensor shall meet the ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS REFLOW SOLDERING RECOMMENDATIONS When using a reflow soldering system, the thermal profile shown in thermal stress conditions recommended. If the temperature and/or time of the soldering process exceeds that of the recommended profile, there ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS MECHANICAL DRAWINGS Dimension Figure 29: 48-Pin Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier (Bottom View ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS Dimension Description A Glass (Thickness) B Cavity (Depth) C Die - Si (Thickness) D Bottom Layer (Thickness) E Die Attach - bondline (Thickness) F Glass Attach - bondline (Thickness) G Imager to Lid - ...
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IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS QUALITY ASSURANCE AND RELIABILITY Quality Strategy: All image sensors will conform to the specifications stated in this document. This will be accomplished through a combination of statistical process control and inspection at key points ...
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... IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS IMAGE SENSOR SOLUTIONS ORDERING INFORMATION Available Part Configurations Type KAC-1310 KAC-1310 Please contact Image Sensor Solutions for available part numbers. Address all inquiries and purchase orders to: Image Sensor Solutions Eastman Kodak Company Rochester, New York 14650-2010 Phone: (585) 722-4385 ...