ADP1073 Analog Devices, ADP1073 Datasheet

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ADP1073

Manufacturer Part Number
ADP1073
Description
Micropower DC-DC Converter Adjustable and Fixed 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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a
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADP1073 is part of a family of step-up/step-down switch-
ing regulators that operates from an input supply voltage of as
little as 1.0 V. This extremely low input voltage allows the
ADP1073 to be used in applications requiring use of a single
cell battery as the primary power source.
The ADP1073 can be configured to operate in either step-up or
step-down mode but for input voltages greater than 3 V, the
ADP1173 is recommended.
An auxiliary gain amplifier can serve as a low battery detector or
linear regulator. Quiescent current on the ADP1073-5 is only
100 A unloaded, making it ideal for systems where long battery
life is required.
The ADP1073 can deliver 40 mA at 5 V from an input voltage
range as low as 1.25 V, or 10 mA at 5 V from a 1.0 V input.
Current limiting is available by adding an external resistor.
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Operates at Supply Voltages from 1.0 V to 30 V
Ground Current 100 A
Works in Step-Up or Step-Down Mode
Very Few External Components Required
Low Battery Detector On-Chip
User-Adjustable Current Limit
Internal 1 A Power Switch
Fixed and Adjustable Output Voltage Versions
8-Lead DIP or SO-8 Package
APPLICATIONS
Single-Cell to 5 V Converters
Laptop and Palmtop Computers
Pagers
Cameras
Battery Backup Supplies
Cellular Telephones
Portable Instruments
4 mA–20 mA Loop Powered Instruments
Hand-Held Inventory Computers
Adjustable and Fixed 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
V
V
IN
IN
Micropower DC–DC Converter
REFERENCE
REFERENCE
212mV
212mV
GND
GND
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
R1
SET
SET
FB
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
ADP1073-3.3, 5, 12
904k
A2
R2
COMPARATOR
A2
GAIN BLOCK/
ERROR AMP
A1
COMPARATOR
A1
GAIN BLOCK/
ERROR AMP
ADP1073
SENSE
OSCILLATOR
OSCILLATOR
ADP1073-3.3: R1 = 62.1k
ADP1073-5: R1 = 40k
ADP1073-12: R1 = 16.3k
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997
ADP1073-3.3
ADP1073-5
ADP1073-12
ADP1073
ADP1073
DRIVER
DRIVER
SW2
AO
I
SW1
AO
I
SW2
SW1
LIM
LIM

Related parts for ADP1073

ADP1073 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Quiescent current on the ADP1073-5 is only 100 A unloaded, making it ideal for systems where long battery life is required. The ADP1073 can deliver from an input voltage range as low as 1. from a 1.0 V input. Current limiting is available by adding an external resistor. ...

Page 2

... V source and the AO pin. 4 The ADP1073 is guaranteed to withstand continuous application of +1.6 V applied to the GND and SW2 pins while V All limits at temperature extremes are guaranteed via correlation using standard Quality Control methods. Specifications subject to change without notice. ...

Page 3

... Input Supply Voltage, Step-Up Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 V Input Supply Voltage, Step-Down Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V SW1 Pin Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 V SW2 Pin Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0 Feedback Pin Voltage (ADP1073 Switch Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.5 A Maximum Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 mW Operating Temperature Range ( +70 C Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . – +150 C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ...

Page 4

... ADP1073 –Typical Performance Characteristics 1 1. 5. 2.0V 0 1.25V 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 SWITCH CURRENT – Amps Figure 2. Saturation Voltage vs. Switch Current in Step-Up Mode 1000 100 FOR V > 1.6V LIM 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 INPUT VOLTAGE – Volts Figure 5. Guaranteed Minimum Output Current vs. ...

Page 5

... I LIM mation included in the Limiting the Switch Current LIM section of this data sheet. The ADP1073 internal oscillator provides and 15 s OFF times, which is ideal for applications where the ratio be- tween V and V is roughly a factor of three (such as gener- IN OUT ating +5 V from a single 1 ...

Page 6

... If the voltage drop across the switch is small com- pared simpler equation can be used: IN Replacing t in the above equation with the ON time of the ADP1073 (38 s, typical) will define the peak current for a given inductor value and input voltage. At this point, the inductor energy can be calculated as follows: As previously mentioned, E ADP1073 can deliver the necessary power to the load ...

Page 7

... Inductor Selection—Positive-to-Negative Converter The configuration for a positive-to-negative converter using the PEAK ADP1073 is shown in Figure 17. As with the step-up converter, all of the output power for the inverting circuit must be supplied by the inductor. The required inductor power is derived from the formula: The ADP1073 power switch does not saturate in positive-to- negative mode ...

Page 8

... A surface mount version, the MBRS130T3, is also available. For applications where the ADP1073 is “off” most of the time, such as when the load is intermittent, a silicon diode may provide higher overall efficiency due to lower leakage. For example, the 1N4933 has capability, but with a leakage current of less than 1 A ...

Page 9

... The output voltage should be limited to 6 less when using the ADP1073 in step-down mode. If the input voltage to the ADP1073 varies over a wide range, a current limiting resistor at Pin 1 may be required particular circuit requires high peak inductor current with minimum input ...

Page 10

... V input rises however, the switch current will exceed IN 1.6 A. The ADP1073 limits switch current to 1.5 A and thereby protects the switch, but the output ripple will increase. Selecting the proper resistor will limit the switch current to 800 mA, even if V increases ...

Page 11

... OSCILLATOR Figure 21. Current Limit Operation Programming the Gain Block The gain block of the ADP1073 can be used as a low battery detector, error amplifier or linear post regulator. The gain block consists amp with PNP inputs and an open-collector NPN output. The inverting input is internally connected to the ADP1073’ ...

Page 12

... Application Circuits ADP1073 1M +12V 1 F* 100 V2 V1 100 F V2 – SET IN 100 *NON-POLARIZED Figure 24. Test Circuit Measures No Load Quiescent Current of ADP1073 Converter * L1 1N5818 120 H 220 1.00M ** I V SW1 LIM IN 1.5 VOLT CELL ADP1073 FB GND SW2 23. GOWANDA GA10-123k OR CADDELL-BURNS 7300- METAL FILM Figure 25 ...

Page 13

... I V SW1 LIM IN ADP1073 FB GND SW2 40. 100 H 1N5818 100 F OR CADDELL-BURNS 7300-13 220 I V SW1 LIM IN ADP1073-5 SENSE GND SW2 L1 * 100 H 5V OUTPUT 1N5818 100 GOWANDA GA10-103k OR CADDELL-BURNS 7300- 1N5818 OUTPUT 25mA 2N3906 2.2 56 100 SW1 LIM ...

Page 14

... LIM IN FB CELL ADP1073 SET AO GND SW2 40. GOWANDA GA10-473k OR CADDELL-BURNS 7300- METAL FILM EFFICIENCY = 83% AT 5mA LOAD I V SW1 * LIM ADP1073 SET AO 1N5818 GND SW2 OR CADDELL-BURNS 7300- INPUT 1000 F 10V 560k LIM 1N5820 FB SW1 ADP1073 AO SET ...

Page 15

... BSC 8-Lead Small Outline Package (SO-8) 0.1968 (5.00) 0.1890 (4.80 0.1574 (4.00) 0.2440 (6.20 0.1497 (3.80) 0.2284 (5.80) PIN 1 0.0688 (1.75) 0.0098 (0.25) 0.0532 (1.35) 0.0040 (0.10) 8 0.0500 0.0192 (0.49) 0 SEATING 0.0098 (0.25) (1.27) 0.0138 (0.35) PLANE BSC 0.0075 (0.19) –15– ADP1073 0.195 (4.95) 0.115 (2.93) 0.015 (0.381) 0.008 (0.204) 0.0196 (0.50 0.0099 (0.25) 0.0500 (1.27) 0.0160 (0.41) ...

Page 16

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