MC88921 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc, MC88921 Datasheet

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MC88921

Manufacturer Part Number
MC88921
Description
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
Datasheet

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
MC88921
Manufacturer:
MOTOROLA/摩托罗拉
Quantity:
20 000
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Low Skew CMOS PLL
Clock Driver
With Power-Down/Power-Up Feature
lock its low skew outputs’ frequency and phase onto an input reference
clock. It is designed to provide clock distribution for CISC microprocessor
or single processor RISC systems.
clock input and distribute it with essentially zero delay to multiple
locations on a board. The PLL also allows the MC88921 to multiply a low
frequency input clock and distribute it locally at a higher (2X) system
frequency.
‘Q’ output frequency. The 2X_Q output is ideal for 68040 systems which require a 2X processor clock input. The 2X_Q output
meets the tight duty cycle spec of the 20, 25 and 33MHz 68040. The 66MHz 2X_Q output can also be used for driving the clock
input of the Pentium Microprocessor while providing multiple 33MHz outputs to drive the support and bus logic. The FBSEL pin
allows the user to internally feedback either the Q or the Q/2 frequency providing a 1x or 2x multiplication factor of the reference
input.
88921 in a static ‘test mode’. In this mode there is no frequency limitation on the input clock, which is necessary for a low
frequency board test environment.
if phase–lock is lost or when the PLL_EN pin is LOW. The lock output will go HIGH no later than 10ms after the 88921 sees a sync
signal and full 5.0V V CC .
Pentium is a trademark of the Intel Corporation.
8/95
Motorola, Inc. 1995
2X_Q Output Meets All Requirements of the 20, 25 and 33MHz 68040
Microprocessor PCLK Input Specifications
60 and 66MHz Output to Drive the Pentium
Four Outputs (Q0–Q3) With Output–Output Skew <500ps and Six
Outputs Total (Q0–Q3, 2X_Q) With <1ns Skew Each Being Phase and
Frequency Locked to the SYNC Input
The Phase Variation From Part–to–Part Between SYNC and the ‘Q’
Outputs Is Less Than 600ps (Derived From the T PD Specification,
Which Defines the Part–to–Part Skew)
SYNC Input Frequency Range From 5MHZ to 2X_Q F Max /4
Additional Outputs Available at 2X the System ‘Q’ Frequency
All Outputs Have 36mA Drive (Equal High and Low) CMOS Levels.
Can Drive Either CMOS or TTL Inputs. All Inputs Are TTL–Level
Compatible
Test Mode Pin (PLL_EN) Provided for Low Frequency Testing
Special Power–Down Mode With 2X_Q, Q0, and Q1 Being Reset (With
MR), and Other Outputs Remain Running. 2X_Q, Q0 and Q1 Are
Guaranteed to Be in Lock 3 Clock Cycles After MR Is Negated
The MC88921 Clock Driver utilizes phase–locked loop technology to
The PLL allows the high current, low skew outputs to lock onto a single
Four ‘Q’ outputs (Q0–Q3) are provided with less than 500ps skew between their rising edges. A 2X_Q output runs at twice the
In normal phase–locked operation the PLL_EN pin is held high. Pulling the PLL_EN pin low disables the VCO and puts the
A lock indicator output (LOCK) will go HIGH when the loop is in steady state phase and frequency lock. The output will go LOW
1
Microprocessor
REV 2
LOW SKEW CMOS PLL
With Power–Down/
Power–Up Feature
MC88921
CLOCK DRIVER
20
SOIC PACKAGE
CASE 751D–04
DW SUFFIX
1
from Logic Marketing
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MC88921 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The PLL allows the high current, low skew outputs to lock onto a single clock input and distribute it with essentially zero delay to multiple locations on a board. The PLL also allows the MC88921 to multiply a low frequency input clock and distribute it locally at a higher (2X) system frequency ...

Page 2

... MC88921 Power–Down Mode Functionality The MC88921 has a special feature designed in to allow the processor clock inputs to be reset for total processor power–down, and then to return to phase–locked operation very quickly when the processor is powered–up again. The MR pin resets outputs 2X_Q, Q0 and Q1 only leaving the other outputs operational for other system activity ...

Page 3

... Guaranteed Limits 4.75 2.0 5.25 2.0 4.75 0.8 5.25 0.8 4.75 4.01 5.25 4.51 4.75 0.44 5.25 0.44 5.25 1.0 2.0 2 5.25 5.25 88 5.25 –88 5.25 750 Parameter 3 MC88921 Limits Unit 5.0 10 > 1500 V Unit Condition V V OUT = 0. – 0. OUT = 0. – 0. –36mA –36mA +36mA +36mA µ ...

Page 4

... Maximum Operating Frequency, Q0–Q3 Outputs 1. Maximum Operating Frequency is guaranteed with the 88921 in a phase–locked condition, and all outputs loaded at 50pF. MOTOROLA RC1 D CH VCO PUMP Figure 1. MC88921 Logic Block Diagram 5%) Parameter 4 LOCK 2X_Q “ ...

Page 5

... Clock Cycles ns (Q Frequency) 5 — MC88921 Condition t RISE – 0.8V to 2.0V t FALL – 2.0V to 0.8V t RISE – 0.8V to 2.0V t FALL – 2.0V to 0.8V 50Ω Load Terminated (See Application Note 3) 50Ω Load Terminated (See Application Note 3) With 1MΩ From RC1 ...

Page 6

... However, to correctly predict the skew from a given output on one part to any other output on one or more other parts, the distribution of each output in relation to the SYNC input must be known. This distribution for the MC88921 is provided in Table 1. TABLE 1. Distribution of Each Output versus SYNC Output ...

Page 7

... Output Figure 5. Output/Input Switching Waveforms and Timing Relationships 1. The MC88921 aligns rising edges of the outputs and the SYNC input, therefore the SYNC input does not require a 50% duty cycle. 2. All skew specs are measured between the crossing point of the appropriate output edges. All skews are specified as ‘ ...

Page 8

... DRAWN TO SCALE) FILTER CAP) 7 ANALOG GND 47Ω A SEPARATE ANALOG POWER SUPPLY IS NOT NECESSARY AND SHOULD NOT BE USED. FOLLOWING THESE PRESCRIBED GUIDE- BOARD GND LINES IS ALL THAT IS NECESSARY TO USE THE MC88921 IN A NORMAL DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT. 8 TBD TIMING SOLUTIONS BR1333 — REV 5 ...

Page 9

... X–TAL OSCILLATOR Figure 7. Typical MC88921/Pentium Microprocessor System Configuration TIMING SOLUTIONS BR1333 — REV 5 Pentium Microprocessor 66MHz 2X_Q PCLK SYNC Q1 Q2 33MHz Q3 9 MC88921 ASIC ASIC MEMORY MODULE MOTOROLA ...

Page 10

... AND -02 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 751D-03. MILLIMETERS INCHES DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX A 12.65 12.95 0.499 0.510 B 7.40 7.60 0.292 0.299 C 2.35 2.65 0.093 0.104 D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019 F 0.50 0.90 0.020 0.035 G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC J 0.25 0.32 0.010 0.012 K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009 10.05 10.55 0.395 0.415 R 0.25 0.75 0.010 0.029 *MC88921/D* MC88921/D TIMING SOLUTIONS BR1333 — REV 5 ...

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