T555401N-DDW Atmel, T555401N-DDW Datasheet

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T555401N-DDW

Manufacturer Part Number
T555401N-DDW
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel
Datasheet

Specifications of T555401N-DDW

Screening Level
Industrial
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Supplier Unconfirmed
Features
1. Description
The T5554 is a contactless R/W-IDentification IC (IDIC
tions in the 125 kHz range. A single coil, connected to the chip, serves as the IC’s
power supply and bidirectional communication interface. The coil and chip together
form a transponder.
The on-chip 264-bit EEPROM (8 blocks 33 bits each) can be read and written block-
wise from a base station. The blocks can be protected against overwriting. One block
is reserved for setting the operation modes of the IC. Another block can contain a
password to prevent unauthorized writing.
Reading occurs by damping the coil by an internal load. There are different bitrates
and encoding schemes possible. Writing occurs by interrupting the RF field in a spe-
cial way.
2. System Block Diagram
Figure 2-1.
Low-power, Low-voltage Operation
Contactless Power Supply
Contactless Read/Write Data Transmission
Radio Frequency (RF): 100 kHz to 150 kHz
264-bit EEPROM Memory in 8 Blocks of 33 Bits
224 Bits in Seven Blocks of 32 Bits are Free for User Data
Block Write Protection
Extensive Protection Against Contactless Malprogramming of the EEPROM
On-chip Resonance Capacitor (80 or 210 pF Mask Option)
Anticollision Using Answer-On-Request (AOR)
Typical < 50 ms to Write and Verify a Block
Other Options Set by EEPROM:
– Bitrate [bit/s]: RF/8, RF/16, RF/32, RF/40, RF/50, RF/64, RF/100, RF/128
– Modulation: BIN, FSK, PSK, Manchester, Biphase
– Other: Terminator Mode, Password Mode, AOR Mode
Base station
Base station
RFID System Using T5554 Tag
Power
Power
Data
Data
®
) for general-purpose applica-
Transponder
Transponder
T5554
Memory
Memory
Standard R/W
IDIC (264 Bit)
with Integrated
Capacitance
T5554
4576D–RFID–12/06

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T555401N-DDW Summary of contents

Page 1

Features • Low-power, Low-voltage Operation • Contactless Power Supply • Contactless Read/Write Data Transmission • Radio Frequency (RF): 100 kHz to 150 kHz • 264-bit EEPROM Memory in 8 Blocks of 33 Bits • 224 Bits in Seven Blocks of ...

Page 2

Pad Layout Figure 2-2. 3. T5554 Building Blocks Figure 3-1. 3.1 Analog Front End (AFE) The AFE includes all circuits which are directly connected to the coil. It generates the IC’s power supply and handles the bidirectional data communication ...

Page 3

Resonance Capacitor The resonance capacitor is integrated on chip. By mask option the value can 210 pF typically. 3.3 Controller The main controller has the following functions: • Load mode register with configuration data from ...

Page 4

Modulator The modulator consists of several data encoders in two stages, which may be freely combined to obtain the desired modulation. The basic types of modulation are: • PSK: phase shift: 1) every change; 2) every “1”; 3) every ...

Page 5

Memory The memory of the T5554 is a 264-bit EEPROM, which is arranged in 8 blocks of 33 bits each. All 33 bits of a block, including the lock bit, are programmed simultaneously. The programming voltage is generated on-chip. ...

Page 6

Figure 3-4. Memory Map of Block reserved lock bit (never transmitted) Key: ----------------------------------- -- AOR Anwer-On-Request BT use Block Terminator ST use Sequence Terminator PWD use Password STOP obey stop header (active low!) BR Bit Rate MS1 ...

Page 7

Operating the T5554 4.1 General The basic functions of the T5554 are: supply IC from the coil, read data from the EEPROM to the reader, write data into the IC and program these data into the EEPROM. Several errors ...

Page 8

Figure 4-2. Figure 4-3. Terminators Block Sequence Waveforms for different Manchester modulations FSK PSK Terminator not suitable for Biphase modulation Figure 4-4. Read Data Streams and Terminators ST BT off off Loading block 0 off on Loading block 0 on ...

Page 9

Figure 4-5. MAXBLK Examples MAXBLK = 5 Loading block 0 MAXBLK = 2 Loading block 0 MAXBLK = 0 Loading block 0 4.6 Maxblock Feature not necessary to read all user data blocks, the MAXBLK field in ...

Page 10

Table 4-1. T5554 - Modes of Operation PWD AOR STOP Behavior of Tag after Reset/POR Anticollision mode: Modulation starts after wake-up with a matching PWD • Programming needs valid PWD • AOR allows programing with read protection ...

Page 11

Figure 4-7. Anticollision Procedure Using AOR Mode 4576D–RFID–12/06 BASE station init tags with AOR = '1', PWD = '1', Stop = '0' Field OFF -> ON wait for t > 2 "select single tag" send OPCODE + PWD ...

Page 12

Figure 4-8. Signals During Writing RF_Field Start Gap Write mode Modulation during read mode Damping Write data Data Clock Field clock Read mode Figure 4-9. Write Data Decoding Schemes Write data decoder Figure 4-10. T5554 – OP-code Formats Standard write ...

Page 13

... Write Writing data into the IC occurs via the Atmel write method based on interrupting the RF field with short gaps. The time between two gaps encodes the “0/1” information to be transmitted. 4.12 Start Gap The first gap is the start gap which triggers write mode. In write mode, the damping is perma- nently enabled which eases gap detection ...

Page 14

STOP OP-code The STOP OP-code (“11”) is used to disable the modulation until a power-on reset occurs. This feature can be used to have a steady RF field where single transponders are collected one by one. Each IC is ...

Page 15

Figure 5-2. Programming Write mode Check Modulation Write Operation Figure 5-3. Coil Voltage after Programming of Block 0 V Coil 1 - Coil 2 Write data into the IC 5.3 Error Handling Several error conditions can ...

Page 16

Errors During Programming If writing was successful, the following errors could prevent programming: • The lock bit of the addressed block is set • these cases, programming stops immediately. The IC reverts to read mode, starting ...

Page 17

Figure 5-5. Example of Manchester Coding with Data Rate RF/16 4576D–RFID–12/06 T5554 17 ...

Page 18

Figure 5-6. Example of Biphase Coding with Data Rate RF/16 T5554 18 4576D–RFID–12/06 ...

Page 19

Figure 5-7. Example of FSK Coding with Data Rate RF/40, Subcarrier f 4576D–RFID–12/06 = RF/ RF T5554 19 ...

Page 20

Figure 5-8. Example of PSK Coding with Data Rate RF/16 T5554 20 4576D–RFID–12/06 ...

Page 21

Figure 5-9. Example of PSK2 Coding with Data Rate RF/16 4576D–RFID–12/06 T5554 21 ...

Page 22

Figure 5-10. Example of PSK3 Coding with Data Rate RF/16 T5554 22 4576D–RFID–12/06 ...

Page 23

Figure 5-11. Measurement Setup for I Figure 5-12. Simplified Damping Circuit 6. Application Example Figure 6-1. Typical Application Circuit From oscillator 125 kHz To read amplifier 4576D–RFID–12/ 1. Coil 100 Coil 1 Coil 2 100 ...

Page 24

... Data retention (1) Programming cycles Supply voltage Coil voltage Resonance capacitor Damping resistor Notes: 1. Since EEPROM performance may be influenced by assembly and packaging, Atmel confirms the parameters for DOW (= die-on-wafer) and ICs assembled in standard package. 2. Typical value selected by mask option. T5554 24 Symbol I coil ...

Page 25

... Au-bumped 25 µm chip on sticky tape T555402-DBN T555403-DBN NiAu-bumped 15 µm chip on sticky tape T555404-DBN T555401N-DDW 6” wafer 10. Chip Dimensions Figure 10-1. Chip Dimensions of T5554 4576D–RFID–12/06 Remarks 210 pF capacitor; default programming: all 0; EEPROM memory erased 80 pF capacitor; default programming: all 0; EEPROM memory erased 210 pF capacitor ...

Page 26

Revision History Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this document. Revision No. 4576D-RFID-12/06 4576C-RFID-12/05 T5554 26 History Put data sheet in a new template Features ...

Page 27

... Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMEL’S TERMS AND CONDI- TIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT ...

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