MC68HC000EI10 Freescale Semiconductor, MC68HC000EI10 Datasheet - Page 94

• Manufacturer Part Number: MC68HC000EI10
• Description: IC MPU 16BIT 10MHZ 68-PLCC
• Manufacturer: Freescale Semiconductor

Specifications of MC68HC000EI10

• Processor Type: M680x0 32-Bit
• Speed: 10MHz
• Voltage: 3.3V, 5V
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 68-PLCC
• Family Name: M68000
• Device Core: ColdFire
• Device Core Size: 16/32Bit
• Frequency (max): 10MHz
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Supply Voltage 1 (typ): 5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.25V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 4.75V
• Operating Temp Range: 0C to 70C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Commercial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 68
• Package Type: PLCC
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Features: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Compliant

6.2.4 Exception Stack Frames
Exception processing saves the most volatile portion of the current processor context on
the top of the supervisor stack. This context is organized in a format called the exception
stack frame. Although this information varies with the particular processor and type of
exception, it always includes the status register and program counter of the processor
when the exception occurred.
The amount and type of information saved on the stack are determined by the processor
type and exception type. Exceptions are grouped by type according to priority of the
exception.
Of the group 0 exceptions, the reset exception does not stack any information. The
information stacked by a bus error or address error exception in the MC68000,
MC68HC000, MC68HC001, MC68EC000, or MC68008 is described in 6.3.9.1 Bus Error
and shown in Figure 6-7.
The MC68000, MC68HC000, MC68HC001, MC68EC000, and MC68008 group 1 and 2
exception stack frame is shown in Figure 6-5. Only the program counter and status
register are saved. The program counter points to the next instruction to be executed after
exception processing.
The MC68010 exception stack frame is shown in Figure 5-6. The number of words
actually stacked depends on the exception type. Group 0 exceptions (except reset) stack
29 words and group 1 and 2 exceptions stack four words. To support generic exception
handlers, the processor also places the vector offset in the exception stack frame. The
format code field allows the return from exception (RTE) instruction to identify what
information is on the stack so that it can be properly restored. Table 6-4 lists the MC68010
format codes. Although some formats are specific to a particular M68000 Family
processor, the format 0000 is always legal and indicates that just the first four words of the
frame are present.
MOTOROLA
Group
0
1
2
M68000 8-/16-/32-BIT MICROPROCESSORS USER’S MANUAL
TRAP, TRAPV,
Address Error
Zero Divide
Exception
Bus Error
Interrupt
Privilege
Reset
Trace
Illegal
CHK
Table 6-3. Exception Grouping and Priority
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
Exception Processing Begins within Two Clock Cycles
Exception Processing Begins before the Next Instruction
Exception Processing Is Started by Normal Instruction Execution
Go to: www.freescale.com
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