A8740EEETR-T Allegro Microsystems Inc, A8740EEETR-T Datasheet

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A8740EEETR-T

Manufacturer Part Number
A8740EEETR-T
Description
Photoflash Capacitor Charger
Manufacturer
Allegro Microsystems Inc
Series
-r
Datasheet

Specifications of A8740EEETR-T

Constant Current
-
Constant Voltage
-
Topology
Flyback
Number Of Outputs
1
Internal Driver
No
Type - Primary
Flash/Torch
Type - Secondary
-
Frequency
-
Voltage - Supply
1.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Voltage - Output
-
Mounting Type
*
Package / Case
*
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Features and Benefits
▪ Ultra small 2 × 2 DFN/MLP-8 package
▪ Low quiescent current draw (0.5 μA max. in shutdown mode)
▪ Primary-side output voltage sensing; no resistor divider required
▪ Fixed 1.5 A peak current limit
▪ 1.3 V logic (V
▪ Integrated IGBT driver with internal gate resistors
▪ Optimized for mobile phone, 1-cell Li+ battery applications
▪ Zero-voltage switching for lower loss
▪ >75% efficiency
▪ Charge complete indication
▪ Integrated 50 V DMOS switch with self-clamping protection
Package: 8-pin DFN/MLP (suffix EE)
Not to scale
8740-DS
Figure 1. Typical applications: (A) with single battery supply and (B) with separate bias supply
VIN_VDRV
C2
CHARGE
TRIG
HI
2 mm × 2 mm, 0.60 mm height
(min)) compatibility
V IN_VDRV
VBAT
Battery Input
2.3 to 5.5 V
Control
IGBT Driver
Block
GND
(A)
DONE
VOUT Detect
+
I
SW
Ultra Small Mobile Phone Xenon Photoflash
sense
C1
DONE
GATE
SW
IGBT Gate
COUT
100F
315 V
Typical Applications
VPULLUP
100 kΩ
Capacitor Charger with IGBT Driver
The Allegro
Description
to meet the needs of ultra low power, small form factor cameras,
particularly camera phones. By using primary-side voltage
sensing, the need for a secondary-side resistive voltage divider
is eliminated. This has the additional benefit of reducing
leakage currents on the secondary side of the transformer. To
extend battery life, the A8740 features very low supply current
draw (0.5 μA max in shutdown mode). The IGBT driver also
has internal gate resistors for minimum external component
count. The charge and trigger voltage logic thresholds are set
at 1.3 V
voltage control logic.
The A8740 is available in an 8-contact 2 mm × 2 mm
DFN/MLP package with a 0.60 maximum overall package
height, and an exposed pad for enhanced thermal performance.
It is lead (Pb) free with 100% matte tin leadframe plating.
VIN_VDRV
C2
CHARGE
HI
TRIG
(min) to support applications implementing low-
®
A8740 is a Xenon photoflash charger IC designed
V IN_VDRV
VBAT
Battery Input
1.5 to 5.5 V
Control
IGBT Driver
Block
GND
DONE
(B)
VOUT Detect
+
I
SW
sense
C1
GATE
SW
DONE
IGBT Gate
A8740
100F
COUT
315 V
VPULLUP
100 kΩ

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A8740EEETR-T Summary of contents

Page 1

Ultra Small Mobile Phone Xenon Photoflash Features and Benefits ▪ Ultra small 2 × 2 DFN/MLP-8 package ▪ Low quiescent current draw (0.5 μA max. in shutdown mode) ▪ Primary-side output voltage sensing; no resistor divider required ▪ Fixed 1.5 ...

Page 2

... A8740 Selection Guide Part Number Packing A8740EEETR-T 3000 pieces per reel Absolute Maximum Ratings Characteristic Symbol V SW Pin VIN_DRV, VBAT Pins CHARGE, TRIG, ¯ D ¯ ¯ O ¯ ¯ N ¯ ¯ E ¯ Pins Remaining Pins Operating Ambient Temperature Maximum Junction T J Storage Temperature ...

Page 3

A8740 VBAT V – BAT ILIM Reference V ref DS VIN_DRV CHARGE TRIG Pin-out Diagram DONE 1 8 CHARGE TRIG 2 7 VIN_DRV PAD GATE 3 6 VBAT GND (Top View) Ultra Small Mobile Phone ...

Page 4

A8740 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS guaranteed from −40°C to 85°C ambient, unless otherwise noted Characteristics 1 VBAT Voltage Range 1 VIN_DRV Voltage Range UVLO Enable Threshold UVLO Hysteresis V Supply Current IN VBAT Pin Supply Current Current Limit Primary-Side Current Limit 2 ...

Page 5

A8740 VBAT UVLO V IN CHARGE SW Target V V OUT DONE TRIG GATE Explanation of Events A: Start charging by pulling CHARGE to high, provided that V B: Charging stops when V C: Start a new charging process with ...

Page 6

A8740 IGBT drive waveforms are measured at pin, with capacitive load of 6800 pF Rising Signal Symbol Parameter Units/Division TRIGGER GATE time 20 ns Conditions Parameter ...

Page 7

A8740 Transformer L PRIMARY Transformer L 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% Ultra Small Mobile Phone Xenon Photoflash Capacitor Charger with IGBT Driver Characteristic Performance Charge Time versus Battery Voltage = 12.8 μH, N =10.25, ...

Page 8

A8740 Transformer L 328 327 326 325 324 323 322 321 320 319 318 Transformer L Note: Peak switch current is limited by the maximum on-time and di/dt of the transformer primary current; therefore, average input current drops at very ...

Page 9

A8740 Output Capacitor Charging at Various Battery Voltages Test conditions 3 100 μF / 330 V UCC, transformer = T-16-024A (L IN OUT Oscilloscope settings: Ch1 = ¯ D ¯ ¯ O ¯ ¯ N ...

Page 10

A8740 General Operation Overview The charging operation is started by a low-to-high signal on the CHARGE pin, provided that V is above the V IN strongly recommended to keep the CHARGE pin at logic low during power-up. After V exceeds ...

Page 11

A8740 As soon as a sufficient voltage has built up at the output capaci- tor, the IC enters Fast-Charging mode. In this mode, the next switching cycle starts after the secondary side current has stopped flowing, and the switch voltage ...

Page 12

A8740 Transformer Design 1. The transformer turns ratio, N, determines the output voltage 31.5 × N – OUT d where 31.5 is the typical value of V OUTTRIP ward drop ...

Page 13

A8740 Input Capacitor Selection Ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics are recom- mended for the input capacitor During initial Timer mode IN the device operates with 18 μs off-time. The resonant period caused by input filter inductor ...

Page 14

A8740 Layout Guidelines Key to a good layout for the photoflash capacitor charger circuit is to keep the parasitics minimized on the power switch loop (transformer primary side) and the rectifier loop (secondary side). Use short, thick traces for connections ...

Page 15

A8740 Recommended Layout V BAT Schematic C2 10 μF C4 0.1 μF Top side Bottom side Top components Ultra Small Mobile Phone Xenon Photoflash Capacitor Charger with IGBT Driver 6 VBAT 7 VIN_DRV R10 A8740 2 kΩ 1 DONE 8 ...

Page 16

A8740 8-Contact DFN with Exposed Thermal Pad D 9X 0.08 C 0.25 ±0.05 0.325 ±0.050 Ultra Small Mobile Phone Xenon Photoflash Capacitor Charger with IGBT Driver Package EE 2.00 ±0.15 8 0.83 2.00 ±0. SEATING PLANE ...

Page 17

A8740 Copyright ©2011, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such de par tures from the detail spec tions as may be required to per- mit improvements in the ...

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