DS1338U-3 Maxim Integrated Products, DS1338U-3 Datasheet - Page 8
![IC RTC 56BYTE NV RAM 3V 8-USOP](/photos/1/39/13936/406-8-msop_sml.jpg)
DS1338U-3
Manufacturer Part Number
DS1338U-3
Description
IC RTC 56BYTE NV RAM 3V 8-USOP
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Type
Clock/Calendar/NVSRAMr
Datasheet
1.DS1338Z-33.pdf
(16 pages)
Specifications of DS1338U-3
Memory Size
56B
Time Format
HH:MM:SS (12/24 hr)
Date Format
YY-MM-DD-dd
Interface
I²C, 2-Wire Serial
Voltage - Supply
2.7 V ~ 3.3 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-MSOP, Micro8™, 8-uMAX, 8-uSOP,
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
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OPERATION
The DS1338 operates as a slave device on the serial bus. Access is obtained by implementing a START condition
and providing a device identification code, followed by data. Subsequent registers can be accessed sequentially
until a STOP condition is executed. The device is fully accessible and data can be written and read when V
greater than V
V
than V
timekeeping functions are maintained from the V
diagram (Figure 3) shows the main elements of the DS1338.
An enable bit in the seconds register controls the oscillator. Oscillator startup times are highly dependent upon
crystal characteristics, PC board leakage, and layout. High ESR and excessive capacitive loads are the major
contributors to long start-up times. A circuit using a crystal with the recommended characteristics and proper layout
usually starts within 1 second.
POWER CONTROL
The power-control function is provided by a precise, temperature-compensated voltage reference and a
comparator circuit that monitors the V
V
access. If V
greater than V
maintained from the V
and write access is allowed after t
registers are reset to 01/01/00 01 00:00:00 (MM/DD/YY DOW HH:MM:SS). The CH bit in the seconds register will be set
to a 1.
Table 1. Power Control
OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT
The DS1338 uses an external 32.768kHz crystal. The oscillator circuit does not require any external resistors or
capacitors to operate. Table 2 specifies several crystal parameters for the external crystal. Figure 3 shows a
functional schematic of the oscillator circuit. The startup time is usually less than 1 second when using a crystal
with the specified characteristics.
Table 2. Crystal Specifications
*The crystal, traces, and crystal input pins should be isolated from RF generating signals. Refer to
Application Note 58: Crystal Considerations for Dallas Real-Time Clocks for additional specifications.
Nominal Frequency
Series Resistance
Load Capacitance
PF
CC
V
V
V
V
CC
CC
CC
CC
is less than V
is greater than V
< V
< V
> V
> V
CONDITION
PARAMETER
BAT
SUPPLY
PF
PF
PF
PF
, the device power is switched from V
, V
, V
, V
, V
PF
CC
CC
CC
CC
is less than V
PF
BAT
. However, when V
< V
> V
< V
> V
, the device power is switched from V
BAT
BAT
BAT
BAT
BAT
, the device power is switched from V
BAT
PF
. However, when V
source until V
READ/WRITE
BAT
ACCESS
SYMBOL
, the device power is switched from V
Yes
Yes
No
No
ESR
C
f
O
L
REC
CC
CC
falls below V
*
CC
(Figure 1).
level. The device is fully accessible and data can be written and read when
is returned to nominal levels (Table 1). After V
POWERED
MIN
CC
V
V
V
V
BY
falls below V
BAT
CC
CC
CC
BAT
On the first application of power to the device the time and date
CC
32.768
PF
TYP
12.5
, the internal clock registers are blocked from any access. If
8 of 16
to V
source until V
CC
CC
to V
BAT
PF
to V
, the internal clock registers are blocked from any
MAX
BAT
when V
50
BAT
when V
CC
CC
when V
to V
UNITS
CC
is returned to nominal levels. The block
kHz
k
pF
CC
DS1338 I
drops below V
BAT
CC
drops below V
when V
drops below V
2
C RTC with 56-Byte NV RAM
CC
CC
drops below V
BAT
returns above V
BAT
. The oscillator and
PF
. The registers are
. If V
PF
PF
is greater
. If V
PF
, read
CC
PF
is
is