ACS108-5SA-AP STMicroelectronics, ACS108-5SA-AP Datasheet - Page 3

• Manufacturer Part Number: ACS108-5SA-AP
• Description: IC AC LINE SWITCH 500V TO-92
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics
• Series: ASD™r

Specifications of ACS108-5SA-AP

• Triac Type: Logic - Sensitive Gate
• Mounting Type: Through Hole
• Configuration: Single
• Current - Hold (ih) (max): 25mA
• Voltage - Off State: 500V
• Current - Gate Trigger (igt) (max): 10mA
• Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60hz (itsm): 7.3A, 8A
• Current - On State (it (rms)) (max): 800mA
• Voltage - Gate Trigger (vgt) (max): 1V
• Package / Case: TO-92-3 (Standard Body), TO-226
• Current - On State (it (rms) (max): 800mA
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

AC LINE SWITCH BASIC APPLICATION
The ACS108 device is well adapted to washing machines, dishwashers, tumble driers, refrigerators, water
heaters and cookware. It has been especially designed to switch ON and OFF low power loads such as
solenoids, valves, relays, dispensers, micro-motors, fans, pumps, door locks and low power lamp bulbs.
Pin COM
Pin G
Pin OUT
This ACS™ switch is triggered with a negative gate current flowing out of the gate pin G. It can be driven
directly by the digital controller through a resistor as shown on the typical application diagram. No protec-
tion devices are required between the gates and common terminals.
The SOT-223 version allows several ACS108 devices to be connected on the same cooling PCB pad
which is the COM pin : this cooling pad can be then reduced, and the printed circuit layout is simplified.
In appliance systems, the ACS108 switch intends to drive low power load in full cycle ON/OFF mode. The
turn off commutation characteristics of these loads can be classified in 3 groups as shown in Table 1.
Thanks to its thermal and turn-off commutation characteristics, the ACS108 switch drives a load, such as
door lock, lamp, relay, valve and micro motor, up to 0.2 A without any turn-off aid circuit. Switching off the
ACS within one full AC line cycle will extend its current up to 0.8 A on resistive load.
Table 1: Load grouping versus their turn off commutation requirement (230V AC applications).
TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM
Door lock, lamp
Relay Valve
Dispenser
Micro-motor
Pump Fan
®
LOAD
: Common drive reference to connect to the power line neutral
: Switch Gate input to connect to the digital controller through the resistor
: Switch Output to connect to the load
Load IRMS
current
< 0.3
< 0.8
< 0.1
< 0.2
< 0.6
(A)
L
N
MAINS
AC
- Vcc
FACTOR
POWER
D
> 0.7
> 0.2
> 0.2
1
1
COM
S
ON
OUT
LOAD
L
R
G
ACS108
ST 72 MCU
(dI/dt)c
(A/ms)
< 0.05
< 0.1
< 0.3
0.15
0.4
(dV/dt)c
(V/µs)
< 10
< 10
0.15
0.15
< 5
ACS108-5Sx
TURN-OFF
DELAY
(ms)
< 10
< 20
< 10
< 10
< 20
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