SC4901ITSTRT Semtech, SC4901ITSTRT Datasheet

IC, RECTIFIER AND REGULATOR, 16-TSSOP

SC4901ITSTRT

Manufacturer Part Number
SC4901ITSTRT
Description
IC, RECTIFIER AND REGULATOR, 16-TSSOP
Manufacturer
Semtech
Datasheet

Specifications of SC4901ITSTRT

No. Of Outputs
1
Supply Voltage Range
4.5V To 18V
No. Of Pins
16
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C To +125°C
Peak Reflow Compatible (260 C)
Yes
Termination Type
SMD
Output Voltage Max
18V
Supply Voltage Min
4.5V
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Filter Terminals
SMD
Leaded Process Compatible
Yes
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
SC4901 is a unique secondary side regulator designed
for implementing Semtech’s proprietary Combi-Sync
topology for isolated convertors with multiple outputs. The
Combi-Sync is a true all-MOSFET topology that allows
synchronous rectification and post regulation of
transformer isolated outputs, resulting in higher efficiency
and low component count. Details of this unique topology
are described in the Application Information section.
Multiple outputs can be synchronously rectified and
independently regulated by individual SC4901s. Each
output has its own ON/OFF control, soft start, remote sense
and current limits. They can be turned on or off without
affecting the primary or other outputs. The secondary side
control makes it much easier to design tight control loops
and implement load current sharing and hot swap
features. All devices are synchronised to the transformer
winding. The current sense can be either from the output
inductor for high efficiency or a resistor for better accuracy.
An amplified current signal is provided for external use.
Each device is capable of driving high side MOSFETs with
2A current. The forward drive is configured for direct
connection to a 1:1 pulse transformer. SC4901 has an
undervoltage lockout with typical turn-on threshold of 4.5V
and is available in a low cost TSSOP-16 package
Revision: May, 2005
POWER MANAGEMENT
Description
Typical Application Circuit
SIN GLE
EN DED
FORW ARD
CONVERTOR
RZ
D4
RT
• •
T1
CT
D1
R13
QS
D2
D3
T2
C6
R14
R4
C9
R5
United States Patent 6,788,554
QF
U 1
C8
R8
S C 4901
C4
Synchronous Rectifier and Regulator
1
C7
Features
Applications
R9
C5
C10
Single controller performs synchronous rectification
and post regulation
Independent regulation of multiple outputs from a
common secondary winding
Turn on shoot through inherently eliminated
Primary switch turns ON and OFF with zero current
No synchronising or any other signals needed across
the isolation boundary
Eliminates the need for a secondary bias supply
Independent soft start, ON/OFF, remote sense and
current limit for each output
Resistive or inductive current sensing with 2V current
signal and 2.5V reference for external applications.
4.5 to 18V operation
Max operating frequency to 1 MHz
Low profile 16 pin TSSOP package
Based on Semtech’s patented Combi Sync
concept
Telecom isolated DC to DC converters with multiple
low voltage outputs
High density brick and sub brick modules with
independently regulated multiple outputs
Distributed power architectures
Isolated VRMs
QR
L1
COMBI-SYNC Secondary Side
R15
R6
R1
R11
R7
R12
C1
R2
C2
R10
V O U T
C A O
www.semtech.com
SC4901
R TN
R3
C3

Related parts for SC4901ITSTRT

SC4901ITSTRT Summary of contents

Page 1

... Resistive or inductive current sensing with 2V current signal and 2.5V reference for external applications. 4.5 to 18V operation Max operating frequency to 1 MHz Low profile 16 pin TSSOP package Based on Semtech’s patented Combi Sync concept Applications Telecom isolated converters with multiple low voltage outputs ...

Page 2

... Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied Electrical Characteristics Unless specified 25°C, VCC = 12V 2005 Semtech Corp SC4901 ° C ° C ° C ° µ A µ A www.semtech.com ...

Page 3

... POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Unless specified 25°C, VCC = 12V 2005 Semtech Corp ° < < < I < ° ° ° ° SC4901 µ µ www.semtech.com ...

Page 4

... Notes: (1) Assured by design. Not tested in production. Pin Configurations TOP VIEW CS CS CAO 3 14 SSEN 4 13 AVCC 5 12 OUTB 6 11 XFRA 7 10 PGND 8 2005 Semtech Corp ° Ordering Information Notes: AGND 1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel ZCD contains 2500 devices. ...

Page 5

... POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Descriptions 2005 Semtech Corp SC4901 www.semtech.com ...

Page 6

... POWER MANAGEMENT Block Diagram 2005 Semtech Corp. 6 SC4901 www.semtech.com ...

Page 7

... AVCC Volts Internal Reference vs Temperature 0.7550 0.7530 0.7510 0.7490 0.7470 0.7450 -40 -30 -20 - Temperature (°C) 2005 Semtech Corp. Current Amplifier Offset vs Temperature 4.00 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 -0.50 -1.00 -40 -30 -20 - 2.51 2.51 2.50 2 ...

Page 8

... The VEA follows the SSEN voltage and the output gradually ramps up. Once the SSEN pin charges to 3.3V, the soft start cycle is complete and the device is fully operational. 2005 Semtech Corp. ZCD and RCT Since the SC4901 is specifically designed for secondary side control, the oscillator is always derived from the transformer winding ...

Page 9

... VOLTAGE ZCD INPUT RCT RAM P Fig 2. Idealised ZCD and RCT waveforms 2005 Semtech Corp. The timings for the idealised waveforms above are easier to implement if the transformer has some form of constant volt-second operation or control; the secondary voltage can be directly used to charge the timing capacitor CT. The maximum input current into the RCT pin under clamped conditions should be limited ...

Page 10

... OUTB. This ensures that the forward FET pair is off before transformer voltage goes negative. 2005 Semtech Corp. Current Sense and Current Limit Current sensing is done as the input of an uncommitted differential amplifier. The current limit threshold is 2.5V at − ...

Page 11

... C u rre Fig 3a. Driving a Pulse Transformer using XFRA and OUTA with < 50% duty ratio 2005 Semtech Corp. If maximum duty ratio is more than 50% a ceramic capacitor C RES may be added in series to the transformer primary as shown in Fig 3b). The capacitor carries a small voltage only when duty ratio is more than 50% which correspondingly reduces the gate drive voltage during the ON time ...

Page 12

... Fig 3b. Driving the Pulse Transformer with > 50% duty ratio using using a series capacitor SIN GLE • • OPTION TOR RANSFORM ECONDARY RAM rre Fig 3c. Driving a Pulse Transformer with > 50% duty ratio using using a zener for reset 2005 Semtech Corp. DVCC OUT A P VCC - + DRES VCC OUT B XFRA DTO ...

Page 13

... The traces from the transformer to OUTA and XFRA pins must be kept short to minimise the overall inductance in the drive path. 2005 Semtech Corp. Reference Design and Typical Waveforms The complete schematic of a secondary channel delivering 3.3V/10A is shown in Fig 4). Typical waveforms are shown ...

Page 14

... POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information (Cont.) uF 100 uF 470 uF 470 R24 • 2005 Semtech Corp. CS SSEN XFR 7 XFRA1 PGND 8 • R54 14 SC4901 GND 16 ZCD 15 RCT REF www.semtech.com ...

Page 15

... Fig 6) Transformer scondary voltage (top), OUTA gate drive for forward MOSFET pair (center) and OUTB gate drive for the rectifying FET (botom) 2005 Semtech Corp. Fig 7) Transformer scondary voltage (top), rectified PWM output for 2.5V (center) and rectified PWM output for 3.3V (bottom) ...

Page 16

... Two approaches have been used to drive the MOSFETs. One is the self driven scheme where the transformer secondary itself provides the gate voltage for the appropriate FET. While the scheme is simple and has a very low cost, it has several limitations. 2005 Semtech Corp. • • ...

Page 17

... PWM duration ii) peak current crosses the overload limit or, iii) transformer secondary voltage begins to fall. 2005 Semtech Corp. d) After the forward FETs QS and QF are turned OFF, the rectifying FET QR is turned after a short delay. QR continues to conduct until the beginning of the next cycle when transformer secondary voltage goes positive again ...

Page 18

... MOS F ETs are sw it ched lay t o pre sho rt ing the se co nda ry w inding are t urne urne Turn OF F dela prev ent sho o t thro ugh 2005 Semtech Corp. FIg 11) Theoretical waveforms of Combi Sync topology GATE This e dge is Pulse Widt dula gulat ...

Page 19

... Note that peak current mode control is not suitable with the trailing edge modulation. 2005 Semtech Corp necessary to drive the forward FETs through a transformer interface. The common source of the two devices is a floating return and will swing to the peak negative voltage appearing at the transformer secondary ...

Page 20

... Land Pattern - TSSOP-16 X (C) P NOTES: 1. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 2005 Semtech Corp. DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS DIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX ...

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