ENERGY-HARVEST-RD Silicon Laboratories Inc, ENERGY-HARVEST-RD Datasheet

RD ENERGY HARVESTING

ENERGY-HARVEST-RD

Manufacturer Part Number
ENERGY-HARVEST-RD
Description
RD ENERGY HARVESTING
Manufacturer
Silicon Laboratories Inc
Type
Energy Harvestingr
Datasheet

Specifications of ENERGY-HARVEST-RD

Output Voltage
4.1 V
Interface Type
USB
Output Current
50 nA
Product
Power Management Development Tools
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With/related Products
Si1012
Other names
336-2047

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
ENERGY-HARVEST-RD
Manufacturer:
SiliconL
Quantity:
13
E
1. Kit Contents
The RF to USB Reference Design contains the following items:
2. Introduction
The purpose of this reference design is to demonstrate an ultra low power wireless sensor, powered from an
energy harvesting source. This application is typical of systems which wake periodically to measure and transmit
results. Since it is powered from an energy harvesting source, no batteries need to be replaced for the life of the
system (life expectancy is greater than 15 years or 7000 mA-H) and the wireless node can be designed with a very
thin profile (battery height is 0.17 mm). The system consists of two components: a wireless Sensor node and an
EZRadioPRO
Silicon Labs C8051F342 MCU and a Silicon Labs Si4431 radio.
The Sensor Node operates at 919.84 MHz and is powered by a solar energy harvesting power supply. When the
wireless Sensor Node is not transmitting data, the Si1012 wireless MCU can remain in a low-power state where it
only consumes 50 nA. The leakage current of the energy harvesting supply, when enabled, is approximately 3 µA
and is cancelled out by as little as 50 lux shining into the solar cell. This allows the energy harvesting supply to
power the system for approximately 7 days in a dark closet (in the ON position) or indefinitely if there is a periodic
light source that replenishes the lost energy. The system works both in indoor lighting (200 lx) and outdoor lighting
(10,000 lx) conditions.
Rev. 0.2 5/11
NERGY
Si1012 Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Node
EZRadioPRO
ToolStick Base Adapter
3-foot USB extension cable
®
USB Dongle. The Sensor Node uses a Silicon Labs Si1012 wireless MCU. The Dongle uses a
®
H
USB Dongle
ARVESTING
Figure 1. Energy Harvesting Sensor Node
Copyright © 2011 by Silicon Laboratories
R
EFERENCE
D
ESIGN
U
SER
AN588
S
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U ID E
AN588

Related parts for ENERGY-HARVEST-RD

ENERGY-HARVEST-RD Summary of contents

Page 1

... The leakage current of the energy harvesting supply, when enabled, is approximately 3 µA and is cancelled out by as little as 50 lux shining into the solar cell. This allows the energy harvesting supply to power the system for approximately 7 days in a dark closet (in the ON position) or indefinitely if there is a periodic light source that replenishes the lost energy ...

Page 2

AN588 3. Hardware Overview Figure 2 and Figure 3 identify the major components of the Sensor Node and the USB Dongle. Both devices come preloaded with the firmware for the demo application. When using the demo application, ensure that the ...

Page 3

... Place the S2 power source switch in the SOLAR position. It takes seconds for the sensor node to charge a 100 µF capacitor from the solar cell (200 lx minimum), then use the stored energy for a full POR. The green LED should blink 3 times to indicate that the sensor node is powered up. Three red LED blinks indicate that there is not enough energy in the system to start up, and that the sensor node needs to be charged ...

Page 4

... USB Dongle. The USB Dongle will blink green each time it successfully receives a valid packet. 8. The Energy Harvesting Application will designate the first Sensor Node to associate as Node nodes are allowed to associate. Cover the solar cell, or shine a flashlight into it to see it dynamically update the light level in the application ...

Page 5

... Packet tab, a list of all received packets is displayed. Selecting a packet will decode the raw data and display the extracted information in the VBAT, TEMP, and LIGHT_LEVEL fields. Figure 7. Energy Harvesting Demo (NodeInfo View) 11. On the NodeInfo tab, a summary of the latest sensor data is displayed in a text format. ...

Page 6

... The energy harvesting system can remain in a dark closet for 1 week before all the stored energy is depleted. When the system is going to be placed in a dark area for a prolonged period of time best to place the S2 switch in “OFF” mode, which activates the “ship mode” and disconnects the battery from the system. This allows the system to hold its current state until the S2 switch is placed in the “ ...

Page 7

... RF connection once per button press. The light level is transmitted once a second for three minutes. One of the distinguishing features of the Si1012 which makes it excellent for energy harvesting applications is its ultra low power consumption both in sleep and active modes. Figure 9 shows a simplified activity profile for the active mode (RF packet transmission once a second). The peak current when the RF transmitter is enabled and the average current over the three minute time interval is 51 µ ...

Page 8

... OFF position. The system will hold its charge indefinitely in the OFF position. If the energy in the system ever gets depleted, then it may be quickly charged (30 minutes) by plugging in a ToolStick Base Adapter and setting the power source switch to USB ...

Page 9

Schematic Rev. 0.2 AN588 9 ...

Page 10

AN588 10 Rev. 0.2 ...

Page 11

Rev. 0.2 AN588 11 ...

Page 12

... Should Buyer purchase or use Silicon Laboratories products for any such unintended or unauthorized ap- plication, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Silicon Laboratories harmless against all claims and damages. Silicon Laboratories and Silicon Labs are trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc. Other products or brandnames mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders 12 Rev ...

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