ATMEGA649V-8AUR Atmel, ATMEGA649V-8AUR Datasheet - Page 116
ATMEGA649V-8AUR
Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA649V-8AUR
Description
IC AVR MCU FLASH 64K 1.8V 64TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheet
1.ATMEGA329-16AU.pdf
(392 pages)
Specifications of ATMEGA649V-8AUR
Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
8MHz
Connectivity
SPI, UART/USART, USI
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
53
Program Memory Size
64KB (32K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
2K x 8
Ram Size
4K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
*
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
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16.4
16.5
116
Timer/Counter Clock Sources
Counter Unit
ATmega329/3290/649/6490
The Timer/Counter can be clocked by an internal or an external clock source. The clock source
is selected by the Clock Select logic which is controlled by the Clock Select (CS12:0) bits
located in the Timer/Counter control Register B (TCCR1B). For details on clock sources and
prescaler, see
The main part of the 16-bit Timer/Counter is the programmable 16-bit bi-directional counter unit.
Figure 16-2
Figure 16-2. Counter Unit Block Diagram
Signal description (internal signals):
The 16-bit counter is mapped into two 8-bit I/O memory locations: Counter High (TCNT1H) con-
taining the upper eight bits of the counter, and Counter Low (TCNT1L) containing the lower eight
bits. The TCNT1H Register can only be indirectly accessed by the CPU. When the CPU does an
access to the TCNT1H I/O location, the CPU accesses the high byte temporary register (TEMP).
The temporary register is updated with the TCNT1H value when the TCNT1L is read, and
TCNT1H is updated with the temporary register value when TCNT1L is written. This allows the
CPU to read or write the entire 16-bit counter value within one clock cycle via the 8-bit data bus.
It is important to notice that there are special cases of writing to the TCNT1 Register when the
counter is counting that will give unpredictable results. The special cases are described in the
sections where they are of importance.
Depending on the mode of operation used, the counter is cleared, incremented, or decremented
at each timer clock (clk
selected by the Clock Select bits (CS12:0). When no clock source is selected (CS12:0 = 0) the
timer is stopped. However, the TCNT1 value can be accessed by the CPU, independent of
Count
Direction
Clear
clk
TOP
BOTTOM
T
1
TCNTnH (8-bit)
TEMP (8-bit)
shows a block diagram of the counter and its surroundings.
“Timer/Counter0 and Timer/Counter1 Prescalers” on page
TCNTn (16-bit Counter)
DATA BUS
T
1
). The clk
TCNTnL (8-bit)
(8-bit)
Increment or decrement TCNT1 by 1.
Select between increment and decrement.
Clear TCNT1 (set all bits to zero).
Timer/Counter clock.
Signalize that TCNT1 has reached maximum value.
Signalize that TCNT1 has reached minimum value (zero).
T
1
can be generated from an external or internal clock source,
Direction
Count
Clear
Control Logic
TOP
BOTTOM
TOVn
(Int.Req.)
clk
Tn
Clock Select
( From Prescaler )
Detector
Edge
107.
2552K–AVR–04/11
Tn
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