PIC16F873A-I/SO Microchip Technology, PIC16F873A-I/SO Datasheet - Page 400
![IC MCU FLASH 4KX14 EE 28SOIC](/photos/6/59/65909/150-28-soic_sml.jpg)
PIC16F873A-I/SO
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F873A-I/SO
Description
IC MCU FLASH 4KX14 EE 28SOIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC16F688T-ISL.pdf
(688 pages)
3.PIC16F873A-ISO.pdf
(234 pages)
4.PIC16F873A-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
5.PIC16F873A-ISO.pdf
(4 pages)
6.PIC16F873A-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
7.PIC16F873A-ISO.pdf
(4 pages)
8.PIC16F873A-ISO.pdf
(22 pages)
Specifications of PIC16F873A-I/SO
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Program Memory Size
7KB (4K x 14)
Package / Case
28-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
22
Eeprom Size
128 x 8
Ram Size
192 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 5x10b
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Processor Series
PIC16F
Core
PIC
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
192 B
Interface Type
I2C/SPI/USART
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
22
Number Of Timers
3
Operating Supply Voltage
2 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
Development Tools By Supplier
PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, DM163022, DV164120
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
5-ch x 10-bit
Package
28SOIC W
Device Core
PIC
Family Name
PIC16
Maximum Speed
20 MHz
Data Rom Size
128 B
A/d Bit Size
10 bit
A/d Channels Available
5
Height
2.31 mm
Length
17.87 mm
Supply Voltage (max)
5.5 V
Supply Voltage (min)
4 V
Width
7.49 mm
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
XLT28SO-1 - SOCKET TRANSITION 28SOIC 300MIL309-1073 - ADAPTER 28-SOIC TO 28-SOIC309-1024 - ADAPTER 28-SOIC TO 28-DIP309-1023 - ADAPTER 28-SOIC TO 28-DIP
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
PIC16F873AI/SO
Available stocks
Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
PIC16F873A-I/SO
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP
Quantity:
6
- PIC16F616T-ISL PDF datasheet
- PIC16F688T-ISL PDF datasheet #2
- PIC16F873A-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC16F873A-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- PIC16F873A-ISO PDF datasheet #5
- PIC16F873A-ISO PDF datasheet #6
- PIC16F873A-ISO PDF datasheet #7
- PIC16F873A-ISO PDF datasheet #8
- Current page: 400 of 688
- Download datasheet (3Mb)
PICmicro MID-RANGE MCU FAMILY
21.15
DS31021A-page 21-16
Design Tips
Question 1:
Answer 1:
1.
2.
3.
Question 2:
Answer 2:
After the holding capacitor is disconnected from the input channel, one T
set, the input channel may be changed.
Question 3:
Answer 3:
A very good reference for understanding A/D conversions is the “Analog-Digital Conversion
Handbook” third edition, published by Prentice Hall (ISBN 0-13-03-2848-0).
Make sure you are meeting all of the timing specifications. If you are turning the A/D mod-
ule off and on, there is a minimum delay you must wait before taking a sample, if you are
changing input channels, there is a minimum delay you must wait for this as well, and
finally there is Tad, which is the time selected for each bit conversion. This is selected in
ADCON0 and should be between 2 and 6 s. If T
converted before the conversion is terminated, and if T
the sampling capacitor can droop before the conversion is complete. These timing speci-
fications are provided in the data book in a table or by way of a formula, and should be
looked up for your specific part and circumstances.
Often the source impedance of the analog signal is high (greater than 1k ohms) so the
current drawn from the source to charge the sample capacitor can affect accuracy. If the
input signal does not change too quickly, try putting a 0.1 F capacitor on the analog input.
This capacitor will charge to the analog voltage being sampled, and supply the instanta-
neous current needed to charge the 51.2 pf internal holding capacitor.
Finally, straight from the data book: “In systems where the device frequency is low, use of
the A/D clock derived from the device oscillator is preferred...this reduces, to a large
extent, the effects of digital switching noise.” and “In systems where the device will enter
SLEEP mode after start of A/D conversion, the RC clock source selection is required. This
method gives the highest accuracy.”
I am using one of your PIC16C7X devices, and I find that the Analog to Dig-
ital Converter result is not always accurate. What can I do to improve accu-
racy?
After starting an A/D conversion may I change the input channel (for my
next conversion)?
Do you know of a good reference on A/D’s?
AD
is too short, the result may not be fully
AD
is made too long the voltage on
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
AD
after the GO bit is
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