LTC4400-1 LINER [Linear Technology], LTC4400-1 Datasheet

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LTC4400-1

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC4400-1
Description
RF Power Controllers with 450kHz Loop BW and 45dB Dynamic Range
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIO S
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
RF Power Amplifier Control in ThinSOT
Internal Schottky Diode Detector with > 45dB Range
Wide Input Frequency Range:
Autozero Loop Cancels Offset Errors and
Temperature Dependent Offsets
Wide V
Automatic Bandwidth Control Improves Low Power
Ramp Response
Allows Direct Connection to Battery
RF Output Power Set by External DAC
Internal Frequency Compensation
Rail-to-Rail Power Control Output
Power Control Signal Overvoltage Protection
Low Operating Current: 1mA
Low Shutdown Current: 10 A
Two Pole PCTL Input Filtering
Low Profile (1mm) ThinSOT (LTC4400-1) and
8-Pin MSOP (LTC4400-2) Packages
GSM/GPRS Cellular Telephones
PCS Devices
Wireless Data Modems
U.S. TDMA Cellular Phones
Li-Ion
300MHz to 2.7GHz (LTC4400-1)
300MHz to 2GHz (LTC4400-2)
CC
0.1 F
DAC
Range: 2.7V to 6V
LTC4400-1 Dual Band Cellular Telephone Transmitter
SHDN
U
6
4
3
V
SHDN
PCTL
CC
LTC4400-1
V
GND
PCA
RF
1
5
2
U
900MHz
1.8GHz
INPUT
INPUT
TM
Package
V
PC
PA MODULE
SELECT
BAND
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
900MHz
1.8GHz
50
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
turn-on RF power amplifiers operating in the 300MHz to
2.7GHz range. Examples include the Hitachi PF08109B,
PF08122B, PF08123B, PF08107B and RF Micro Devices
RF3108. For slow turn-on RF power amplifiers refer to the
LTC4401-1/LTC4401-2.
RF power is controlled by driving the RF amplifier power
control pin and sensing the resultant RF output power via
a directional coupler or capacitive tap. The RF input
voltage is peak detected using an on-chip Schottky diode.
This detected voltage is compared to the DAC voltage at
the PCTL pin to control the output power. The RF power
amplifier is protected against high power control pin
voltages.
Internal and external offsets are cancelled over tempera-
ture by an autozero control loop, allowing accurate low
power programming. The shutdown feature disables the
part and reduces the supply current to <10 A.
A dual control channel version (LTC4400-2) is also
available in an 8-pin MSOP package.
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
0.4pF
4400 TA01
RF Power Controllers with
®
4400-1 is a SOT-23 RF power controller for fast
45dB Dynamic Range
450kHz Loop BW and
LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2
U
LTC4400-1 Detector Characteristics at
10000
1000
100
10
1
–26 –22 –18 –14 –10 –6 –2 2
T
V
A
CC
= 25 C
900MHz and 1800MHz
= 3.6V
RF INPUT POWER (dBm)
900MHz
1800MHz
6 10 14 18
4400 TA04
sn4400 4400fas
1

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LTC4400-1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Internal Frequency Compensation Rail-to-Rail Power Control Output Power Control Signal Overvoltage Protection Low Operating Current: 1mA Low Shutdown Current Two Pole PCTL Input Filtering Low Profile (1mm) ThinSOT (LTC4400-1) and 8-Pin MSOP (LTC4400-2) Packages U APPLICATIO S GSM/GPRS Cellular Telephones PCS Devices Wireless Data Modems U ...

Page 2

... Maximum Junction Temperature ........................ 125 0.3V) Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................ 300 ORDER PART NUMBER PCA LTC4400-1ES6 V 3 PCB GND 4 MS8 PACKAGE S6 PART MARKING 8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP T = 125 C, JMAX LTWZ The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating = 25 C ...

Page 3

... MAX 300 2700 300 2000 –28 18 –26 18 –24 16 –22 16 –28 18 –26 18 150 250 350 LTC4400-1 Detector Characteristics at 2400MHz 10000 –30 C 1000 100 10 1 –24 –20 –16 –12 –8 – INPUT POWER (dBm) sn4400 4400fas UNITS MHz MHz ...

Page 4

... RF (Pins 1/8): RF Feedback Voltage. This input is referenced The frequency range is 300MHz to 2700MHz for the CC LTC4400-1 and 300MHz to 2000MHz for the LTC4400-2. This pin has an internal 250 termination, an internal Schottky diode detector and peak detector capacitor. GND (Pins 2/4): System Ground. PCTL (Pins 3/5): Analog Input. The external power control DAC drives this input ...

Page 5

... Li-Ion AUTOZERO GAIN COMPRESSION + 80mV – 270kHz FILTER + 38k RF DET – V 22k REF 51k 33.4k TXENB 10 s DELAY 150k 4 3 SHDN PCTL LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 50 TXENB – – CLAMP + C BUFFER C – 30k 30k + – 100 CONTROL LTC4400 PCA 4400-1 BD sn4400 4400fas 5 ...

Page 6

... LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 W BLOCK DIAGRA (LTC4400-2) 50 Li-Ion GAIN COMPRESSION 250 8 RF 30k + 28pF RF DET 30k – GND 4 V REF 10 s VBG DELAY 150k 6 SHDN 6 0.4pF DIPLEXER 900MHz RF PA TXENB AUTOZERO – – 80mV – 270kHz FILTER 38k V + 22k REF 51k – ...

Page 7

... U power control loop. The RF pin input resistance is typi- cally 250 and the frequency range of this pin is 300MHz to 2700MHz for the LTC4400-1 and 300MHz to 2000MHz for the LTC4400-2. The detector demonstrates excellent efficiency over a wide range of input power. The Schottky detector is biased at about 60 A and drives an on-chip peak detector capacitor of 28pF ...

Page 8

... LTC4400-1/LTC4400 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO then apply the ramp signal. The user should wait 12 s after SHDN has been asserted high before applying the ramp. The DAC should be settled 2 s after asserting SHDN high. LTC4400-X Timing Diagram T7 (LTC4400-2 ONLY) ...

Page 9

... F. 5) Poor layout techniques associated with the RF coupling components may result in high frequency signals bypass- ing the coupler. This could result in stability problems due to the reduction in the coupler loss. LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 conditions. The oscillation fre- SWR sn4400 4400fas 9 ...

Page 10

... LTC4400-1/LTC4400 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Determining External Loop Gain and Bandwidth The external loop voltage gain contributed by the RF chan- nel and RF feedback coupling network should be mea- sured in a closed-loop configuration. A voltage step is applied to PCTL and the change in V detected voltage is K • PCTL, where K is the internal gain ...

Page 11

... It should be remembered that models are a simplification of the actual circuit. CONTROLLED RF OUTPUT POWER 4400 F04 Figure 5. SPICE Model Open-Loop Gain and Phase Characteristics from LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 80 180 LOAD 70 160 C = 33pF ...

Page 12

... LTC4400-1/LTC4400 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO *LTC4400-X Low Frequency AC Spice Model* *July 11, 2001 *Main Network Description GGIN1 ND3 0 ND2 IFB 86E-6 GGXFB IFB 0 0 ND12 33E-6 GGX5 ND11 0 0 ND10 1E-6 GGX6 ND12 0 0 ND11 1E-6 GGX1 ND4 0 0 ND3 1E-6 GGX2 ND6 0 0 ND4 1E-6 ...

Page 13

... ND5 – – LX1 1E-6 1E-6 CC1 80E-3 ND11 ND12 GX6 GXFB + + RX6 GM 1E6 GM – – 1E-6 33E-6 CX6 1.2E-15 Figure 7. LTC4400-X Low Frequency AC Model LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 ND6 ND7 GX3 GX4 + + RX2 RX3 GM GM 1E6 1E6 – – 1E-6 1E-6 CX2 CX3 8E-15 32E-15 ND8 IFB 2X BUFFER EX1 ...

Page 14

... LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO 0.62 0.95 MAX REF 3.85 MAX 2.62 REF RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT PER IPC CALCULATOR 0.20 BSC DATUM ‘A’ 0.30 – 0.50 REF NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING 4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR 5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm 6 ...

Page 15

... BSC 4.90 0.15 DETAIL “A” (1.93 .006) 0 – 6 TYP 0.53 0.015 1.10 (.021 .006) (.043) DETAIL “A” MAX SEATING PLANE 0.22 – 0.38 (.009 – .015) TYP LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 0.52 (.206 REF 3.00 0.102 (.118 .004) NOTE 0.86 (.034) REF 0.13 0.076 (.005 .003) 0.65 MSOP (MS8) 0802 ( ...

Page 16

... LTC4400-1/LTC4400-2 U TYPICAL APPLICATION Li-Ion SHDN BSEL 0.1 F RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC1261 Regulated Inductorless Voltage Inverter LTC1732 Li-Ion Linear Charger LTC1734/LTC1734L ThinSOT Li-Ion Battery Charger LTC1754 ThinSOT Charge Pump LTC1757A RF Power Controller LTC1758 RF Power Controller LTC1957 RF Power Controller LTC4052 ...

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