DS1855 DALLAS [Dallas Semiconductor], DS1855 Datasheet

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DS1855

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1855
Description
Dual Nonvolatile Digital Potentiometer and Secure Memory
Manufacturer
DALLAS [Dallas Semiconductor]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
§ Two linear taper potentiometers
§ 256 bytes of EEPROM memory
§ Access to data and potentiometer control via
§ External write-protect pin to protect data and
§ Data and potentiometer settings also can be
§ Nonvolatile wiper storage
§ Operates from 3V or 5V supplies
§ Packaging: 14-pin TSSOP, 16-ball STPBGA,
§ Industrial operating temperature:
§ Programming temperature: 0ºC to +85ºC
DESCRIPTION
The DS1855 dual nonvolatile (NV) digital potentiometer and secure memory consists of one 100-position
linear taper potentiometer, one 256-position linear taper potentiometer, 256 bytes of EEPROM memory,
and a 2-wire interface. The DS1855, which features a new software write protect, is an upgrade of the
DS1845. The DS1855 provides an ideal method for setting bias voltages and currents in control
applications using a minimum of circuitry. The EEPROM memory allows a user to store configuration or
calibration data for a specific system or device as well as provide control of the potentiometer wiper
settings. Any type of user information may reside in the first 248 bytes of this memory. The next two
addresses of EEPROM memory are for potentiometer settings and the remaining 6 bytes of memory are
reserved. These reserved and potentiometer registers should not be used for data storage. Access to this
EEPROM is via an industry-standard 2-wire bus. The interface I/O pins consist of SDA and SCL. The
wiper position of the DS1855, as well as EEPROM data, can be write-protected through hardware using
the
www.maxim-ic.com
- DS1855-010 (one 10k, 100 position and
- DS1855-020 (one 10k, 100 position and
- DS1855-050 (one 10k, 100 position and
- DS1855-100 (one 10k, 100 position and
a 2-wire interface
potentiometer settings
write-protected through software control
flip-chip package
-40ºC to +85ºC
write-protect
one 10k, 256 position)
one 20k, 256 position)
one 50k, 256 position)
one 100k, 256 position)
input
pin
(WP)
or
Dual Nonvolatile Digital Potentiometer
1 of 20
software
14-Pin Flip Chip (100-mil x 100-mil)
16-Ball STPBGA (4mm x 4mm)
GND
A
B
C
D
SDA
SCL
WP
A2
A1
A0
14-Pin TSSOP (173-mil)
1
5
1
2
4
6
7
3
using
(Not Shown)
Top View
2
3
and Secure Memory
the
14
10
12
11
13
9
8
4
Vcc
H0
W1
H1
L1
W0
L0
2-wire
DS1855
interface.
100101

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DS1855 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The DS1855 dual nonvolatile (NV) digital potentiometer and secure memory consists of one 100-position linear taper potentiometer, one 256-position linear taper potentiometer, 256 bytes of EEPROM memory, and a 2-wire interface. The DS1855, which features a new software write protect upgrade of the DS1845. The DS1855 provides an ideal method for setting bias voltages and currents in control applications using a minimum of circuitry ...

Page 2

... Ground Terminal. 2-Wire serial data interface. The serial data pin is for serial data transfer to and from the DS1855. The pin is open drain and may be wire-ORed with other open drain or open collector interfaces. 2-Wire Serial Clock Input. The serial clock input is used to clock data into the DS1855 on rising edges and clock data out on falling edges ...

Page 3

... eight DS1855s can be installed on a single 2-wire bus. Access to an individual device is achieved by using a device address that is determined by the logic levels of address pins A0 through A2. Additionally, the DS1855 will operate from supplies. Three package options are available: 14- pin TSSOP, 16-ball STPBGA, and flip-chip package. ...

Page 4

... MEMORY ORGANIZATION The DS1855’s serial EEPROM is internally organized with 256 words of 1 byte each. Each word requires an 8-bit address for random word addressing. The byte at address F9h determines the wiper setting for potentiometer 0, which contains 100 positions. Writing values above 63h to this address sets the wiper to its uppermost position, but the MSB is ignored ...

Page 5

FBh – FCh Lock Bytes FD – FFh Reserved Writing to these two bytes allows the user to lock or unlock the memory described in byte FAh. LOCK: If memory location FBh is written to 56h and memory location FCh ...

Page 6

... The master must transmit an 8-bit EEPROM memory address to the device to define the address where the data written. After the reception of this byte, the DS1855 will transmit a zero for one clock cycle to acknowledge the receipt of the address. The master must then transmit an 8-bit data word to be written into this address ...

Page 7

... The DS1855 is capable of an 8-byte page write. A page write is initiated the same way as a byte write, but the master does not send a STOP condition after the first byte. Instead, after the slave acknowledges receipt of the data byte, the master can send up to seven more bytes using the same nine-clock sequence. ...

Page 8

... The bus must be controlled by a master device that generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the START and STOP conditions. The DS1855 operates as a slave on the two-wire bus. Connections to the bus are made via the open-drain I/O lines, SDA and SCL ...

Page 9

... Slave transmitter mode: The first byte is received and handled as in the slave receiver mode. However, in this mode the direction bit will indicate that the transfer direction is reversed. Serial data is transmitted on SDA by the DS1855 while the serial clock is input on SCL. START and STOP conditions are recognized as the beginning and end of a serial transfer. ...

Page 10

... In addition to the WP pin possible to write-protect, or lock, certain portions of the EEPROM through software control. The DS1855 256-byte EEPROM can be visualized as three blocks, or partitions. The lower block is from 00h to 7Fh. The upper block is 80h to F7h. And the upper page is from F8 to FFh. ...

Page 11

PROTOCOL DATA TRANSFER PROTOCOL Figure 2 2-WIRE AC CHARACTERISTICS Figure ...

Page 12

... The Dallas Semiconductor DS1855 is built to the highest quality standards and manufactured for long- term reliability. All DS1855s are made using the same quality materials and manufacturing methods. However, the DS1855 in the flip-chip package is not exposed to environmental stresses, such as burn-in, that some industrial applications require. For specific reliability information on this product, please contact the factory in Dallas at (972) 371-4448 ...

Page 13

... Cutoff f cutoff Frequency End-to-End Temp. Coefficient CONDITION GND - 3. +25 C ° 10kW/100 pos. 10kW/256 pos. 20kW/256 pos. 50kW/256 pos. 100kW/256 pos. 10kW/100 pos. all other pots DS1855-010 2.7V to 5.5V) CC MIN TYP MAX UNITS V +0.3 CC 0.3 400 1000 250 600 2 -20 +20 -0.75 0.75 -0.75 0.75 -1 ...

Page 14

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER SYMBOL SCL Clock Frequency Bus Free Time Between STOP and START Hold Time (repeated) START Condition Low Period of SCL Clock High Period of SCL Clock Data Hold Time Data Set-Up Time Start Set-Up Time Rise ...

Page 15

NOTES: 1. All voltages are referenced to ground specified with for V STBY logic levels. Appropriate logic levels specify that logic inputs are within a 0.5V of ground or V the corresponding inactive state. 3. I/O pins of ...

Page 16

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS ( +25ºC, unless otherwise specified WIPER RESISTANCE vs. WIPER VOLTAGE 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 POT 0, ...

Page 17

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (cont 5V +25ºC, unless otherwise specified) CC END-TO-END RES % CHANGE vs. TEMPERATURE 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% -0.5% -1.0% -1.5% -2.0% -40 - -10 -15 - ...

Page 18

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (cont 5V +25ºC, unless otherwise specified) CC 150 130 110 RESISTANCE vs. VOLTAGE (POWER-UP) 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 0.0 0.5 ACTIVE ...

Page 19

TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (cont 5V +25ºC, unless otherwise specified) CC RESISTANCE vs. VOLTAGE (POWER-DOWN) 70,000 60,000 Pot 1 set to 255 decimal 50,000 40,000 Pot 1 set to 127 decimal 30,000 20,000 Pot 0 set to ...

Page 20

... FLIP CHIP DS1855B-020 16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM) DS1855E-050 14-PIN TSSOP (173-MIL) DS1855E-050/T&R 14-PIN TSSOP/TAPE & REEL DS1855X-050 14-PIN FLIP CHIP DS1855B-050 16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM) DS1855E-100 14-PIN TSSOP (173-MIL) DS1855E-100/T&R 14-PIN TSSOP/TAPE & REEL DS1855X-100 14-PIN FLIP CHIP DS1855B-100 16-BALL STPBGA (4X4 MM) ...

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