lt3689-5 Linear Technology Corporation, lt3689-5 Datasheet

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lt3689-5

Manufacturer Part Number
lt3689-5
Description
700ma Step-down Regulator With Power-on Reset And Watchdog Timer
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
TRANSIENT TO 60V
t
WDU
t
WDL
Wide Input Range:
85μA I
Low Ripple Burst Mode
Ripple <15mV
Programmable, Defeatable Watchdog Timer with
Window or Timeout Control
Programmable Power-On Reset Timer (POR)
Synchronizable, Adjustable 350kHz to 2.2MHz
Switching Frequency
700mA Output Switching Regulator with Internal
Power Switch
Fixed 5V or Adjustable Output Voltage
800mV Feedback Voltage
Programmable Input Undervoltage Lockout with
Hysteresis
16-Pin 3mm × 3mm QFN and 16-Pin MSOP Packages
Automotive Electronic Control Units
Industrial Power Supplies
= 182ms
4.5V TO 36V
= 5.9ms
Operation from 3.6V to 36V
Overvoltage Lockout Protects Circuits through
60V Transients
C
10nF
3.3V Regulator with Power-On Reset Timer and Watchdog Timer
WDT
RESET
μP
Q
I/O
I/O
V
at 12V
IN
t
RST
= 157ms
P-P
IN
C
68nF
POR
to 3.3V
2.2μF
®
V
WDI
WDO
RST
C
C
OUT
IN
WDT
POR
Operation Allows Output
EN/UVLO
LT3689
GND
f
SW
SYNC
= 700kHz
OUT
BST
SW
DA
RT
FB
Regulator with Power-On Reset
0.1μF
20.5k
10pF
100k
12μH
316k
DESCRIPTION
The LT
monolithic step-down switching regulator with a power-on
reset and watchdog timer. The regulator operates from
inputs up to 36V and withstands transients up to 60V. Low
ripple Burst Mode
low output current while keeping output ripple below 15mV
in a typical application, with input quiescent current of just
85μA. Shutdown circuitry reduces input supply current to
less than 1μA while EN/UVLO is pulled low. Using a resis-
tor divider on the EN/UVLO pin provides a programmable
undervoltage lockout. Current limit, frequency foldback
and thermal shutdown provide fault protection.
The reset and watchdog timeout periods are indepen-
dently adjustable using external capacitors. Tight accuracy
specifi cations and glitch immunity ensure reliable reset
operation of a system without false triggering. The open
collector RST will pull down if output voltage drops 10%
below the programmed value. The watchdog timer is
pin-selectable for window or timeout modes. In timeout
mode, WDO pulls low if too long of a period passes before
a watchdog transition is detected. In window mode, the
LT3689 monitors for WDI falling edges grouped too close
together or too far apart.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology, the Linear logo and Burst Mode are registered trademarks of
Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
3689 TA01
®
3689 is an adjustable frequency (350kHz to 2.2MHz)
22μF
3.3V
700mA
and Watchdog Timer
700mA Step-Down
90
80
70
60
40
30
20
10
®
50
0.0001
0
operation maintains high effi ciency at
V
V
f = 700kHz
L = 12μH
T
A
IN
OUT
= 25°C
= 12V
LT3689/LT3689-5
= 3.3V
0.001
LOAD CURRENT (A)
Effi ciency
0.01
0.1
3689 TA01b
1
1000
100
10
1
3689fa
1

Related parts for lt3689-5

lt3689-5 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. OUT BST 0.1μF 12μH 3.3V SW 700mA 10pF DA 316k FB RT 22μF SYNC 20.5k 100k f = 700kHz SW 3689 TA01 LT3689/LT3689-5 700mA Step-Down ® operation maintains high effi ciency at Effi ciency 90 1000 V = 12V 3.3V 80 OUT f = 700kHz 12μ 25° ...

Page 2

... LT3689/LT3689-5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V , EN/UVLO Voltage (Note 2) .................................60V IN BST Voltage ..............................................................60V BST Above SW Voltage .............................................30V OUT, WDE Voltage .....................................................30V FB, RT, SYNC, W/T, WDI, RST, WDO Voltage ............... Voltage .....................................................3V WDT POR PIN CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW WDO WDT 3 C POR SYNC ...

Page 3

... Fixed Undervoltage Lockout IN V Overvoltage Lockout IN Quiescent Current from V IN Quiescent Current from OUT LT3689-5 Quiescent Current from V LT3689-5 Quiescent Current from OUT LT3689 FB Voltage LT3689-5 Output Voltage LT3689 FB Pin Bias Current LT3689 FB Voltage Line Regulation LT3689-5 Output Voltage Line Regulation f ...

Page 4

... However, external pull-up resistors may be used when faster rise times are required or for V Note 7: Polarity specifi cation for all currents into pins is positive. All voltages are referenced to GND unless otherwise specifi ed. Note 8: For the LT3689-5, V Effi ciency 3.3V OUT ...

Page 5

... SYNC = 3. 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 LOAD CURRENT (A) Switch Current Limit vs Temperature 2.0 SYNC = LOW 1.5 SYNC = HIGH 1.0 0.5 0 100 –50 – 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) LT3689/LT3689-5 Maximum Load Current, 5V 1.4 TYPICAL 1.2 1.0 0.8 MINIMUM 0.6 0 25° 12μ 1MHz 0 125 150 (V) IN 3689 G05 Maximum Output Current, 3.3V 1 ...

Page 6

... LT3689/LT3689-5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS BST Pin Current 125° –50° 25° 400 600 800 1000 0 200 SWITCH CURRENT (mA) 3689 G13 Switching Frequency 25° 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 0.4 FREQUENCY (MHz) 3689 G16 ...

Page 7

... I L 0.2A/DIV V SW 5V/DIV 5μs/DIV V = 12V, FRONT PAGE APPLICATION 6mA LOAD 0.730 0.725 0.720 0.715 3689 G28 0.710 LT3689/LT3689-5 Boost Diode Forward Voltage 900 800 T = –50°C A 700 600 T = 150°C A 500 400 300 200 100 ...

Page 8

... LT3689/LT3689-5 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Transient Duration vs POR Comparator Overdrive 800 700 600 500 RESET OCCURS ABOVE THE CURVE 400 300 200 100 0 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.00 POR COMPARATOR OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE AS PERCENTAGE OF RESET THRESHOLD, V (%) RST 3689 G30 Reset Timeout Period 8.2nF POR MURATA: GRM2195C1H822FA01 ...

Page 9

... FB: The LT3689 regulates the feedback pin to 0.800V. Con- nect the feedback resistor divider tap to this pin. For the fi xed LT3689-5 output, this pin can be used to connect a phase lead capacitor between the OUT pin and FB pin to optimize transient response. ...

Page 10

... LT3689/LT3689-5 BLOCK DIAGRAM INTERNAL 0.8V REF EN/UVLO SYNC SOFT-START V OUT OUT LT3689-5 ERROR AMP ONLY R1 525k FB R2 100k WDE WDI W/T + 80mV FB – – 3. – + SLOPE COMP OSCILLATOR – TRANSITION WATCHDOG DETECT TIMER ADJUSTABLE RESET PULSE GENERATOR 22μ ...

Page 11

... WATCHDOG WINDOW MODE LOWER BOUNDARY PERIOD WDL V = OUTPUT VOLTAGE RESET THRESHOLD UV V OUT RST RST POWER-ON RESET TIMING t WDU WATCHDOG TIMING (W/T = HIGH), TIMEOUT MODE t t RST WDU WATCHDOG TIMING (W/T = LOW), WINDOW MODE GOES BELOW V OUT UV LT3689/LT3689-5 t RST t RST 3689 TD 3689fa 11 ...

Page 12

... LT3689/LT3689-5 OPERATION The LT3689 is a constant-frequency, current mode step- down regulator with a watchdog and a reset timer that allows microprocessor supervisory functions. Operation can be best understood by referring to the Block Diagram. Keeping the EN/UVLO pin at ground completely shuts off the part drawing minimal current from the V ...

Page 13

... The inductor current ramps value exceeding the load current and the output ripple increases. The part then remains off until the output voltage dips below the programmed value before it begins switching again. LT3689/LT3689-5 ) for a given application can be SW(MAX ...

Page 14

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Maximum Operating Voltage The maximum input voltage for LT3689 applications depends on switching frequency, the absolute maximum ratings of the V and BST pins, and by the minimum IN duty cycle (DC ). The LT3689 can operate from input MIN voltages up to 36V, and safely withstand input transient voltages up to 60V ...

Page 15

... I > 125°C, LIM(DA) J INDUCTANCE RANGE URL PART SERIES CDRH4D28 CDRH5D28 A916CY D585LC WE-TPC(M) WE-PD2(M) LT3689/LT3689 high output currents LIM(DA) . This will result in higher inductor ripple will increase as the output voltage collapses ( ) OUT D = 1.2A − • 0.25µs L SIZE (μ ...

Page 16

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Choose an inductor using the previous inductor selection equation to guarantee 700mA of output current. If using a smaller inductor, check the DA current limit equation to verify that the DA circuitry will not lower the switching frequency. When the switch is off, the potential across the inductor is the output voltage plus the catch diode drop ...

Page 17

... The ESR should be specifi the supplier and should be 0.1Ω or less. Such a capacitor will be larger than a ceramic capacitor and will have a larger capacitance because the LT3689/LT3689-5 capacitor must be large to achieve low ESR. Table 3 lists several capacitor vendors. Table 3. Capacitor Vendors ...

Page 18

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Table 4. Diode Vendors V R PART NUMBER (V) On Semiconductor MBRM120E 20 MBRM140 40 Diodes Inc. B120 20 B130 30 B140 40 B0540W 40 B140HB 40 Ceramic Capacitors Ceramic capacitors are small, robust and have very low ESR. However, ceramic capacitors can cause problems when used with the LT3689 due to their piezoelectric nature. When in Burst Mode operation, the LT3689’ ...

Page 19

... Because the LT3689 delivers power to the for good transient output with single, low current pulses, the output ripple is OUT kept below 15mV for a typical application. The LT3689-5 has a slightly higher output ripple of 25mV. This higher ripple can be reduced by using a larger output capacitor. In addition typically 50μ ...

Page 20

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION BST and OUT Pin Considerations Capacitor C3 and the internal boost Schottky diode (see the Block Diagram) are used to generate a boost voltage that is higher than the input voltage. In most cases, a 0.1μF capacitor will work well. Figure 6 shows three ways to ar- range the boost circuit. The BST pin must be more than 2.3V above the SW pin for best effi ...

Page 21

... I VIN 0.2A/DIV 3689 F08 20μs/DIV V = 12V f = 2MHz 1μF CERAMIC + 100μF ELECTROLYTIC OUT IN Figure 8. Internal Soft-Start LT3689/LT3689 higher load OUT TO START: EN/UVLO TIED START: EN/UVLO HIGH THRESHOLD = 4.85V 10 100 1000 LOAD (mA) 3589 F07b f = 800KHz 25°C ...

Page 22

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Synchronization To select low ripple Burst Mode operation, tie the SYNC pin below 0.3V (this can be ground or a logic output). Synchro- nizing the LT3689 oscillator to an external frequency can be done by connecting a square wave (with positive and negative pulse width >80ns) to the SYNC pin. The square wave amplitude should have valleys that are below 0 ...

Page 23

... Typical Transient vs LT3689/LT3689-5 POR Comparator Overdrive in the Typical Performance Characteristics section). This prevents spurious resets caused by output voltage transients such as load steps or short brownout conditions without sacrifi ...

Page 24

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION In both watchdog modes, when WDO is asserted, the reset timer is enabled. Any WDI pulses that appear while the reset timer is running are ignored. When the reset timer expires, the WDO is allowed to go high again. Therefore input is applied to the WDI pin, then the watchdog circuitry produces a train of pulses on the WDO pin ...

Page 25

... WDT V IN and t WDU WDL Figure 14. Diode D4 Prevents a Shorted Input from Discharging a Backup Battery Tied to the Output; It Also Protects the Circuit from a Reversed Input. The LT3689 Runs Only When the Input is Present LT3689/LT3689 3689 F13 10μs/DIV OUT V BST ...

Page 26

... LT3689/LT3689-5 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION the LT3689’s output. If the V pin is allowed to fl oat and IN the EN/UVLO pin is held high (either by a logic signal or because it is tied then the LT3689’s internal circuitry IN will pull its quiescent current through its SW pin. This is fi ...

Page 27

... BST WINDOW TIMEOUT WDE WDI SW LT3689 WDO RST WDT RT C SYNC POR GND = 182ms C5 WDU 68nF f = 1MHz 157ms RST LT3689/LT3689-5 , 700kHz switching frequency. At 700mA OUT C2 L1 0.1μF 12μH C4 5.6pF D1 R1 536k 5V 700mA C3 R2 10μF 102k R T 12.7k 3689 TA02 3689fa 27 ...

Page 28

... RT C SYNC POR GND = 182ms C5 68nF f = 700kHz 157ms RST 5V, 2MHz Step-Down Converter 1μF V EN/UVLO IN OUT W/T BST WDE WDI SW LT3689-5 WDO RST WDT RT C SYNC POR GND = 182ms C5 68nF f = 2MHz 157ms RST C2 L1 0.1μF 12μH C4 10pF D1 R1 316k 3 ...

Page 29

... MAX SEATING PLANE 0.17 – 0.27 (.007 – .011) 0.50 TYP (.0197) BSC LT3689/LT3689-5 8 0.35 REF 1.651 0.102 0.12 REF (.065 .004) DETAIL “B” CORNER TAIL IS PART OF DETAIL “B” THE LEADFRAME FEATURE. FOR REFERENCE ONLY 9 NO MEASUREMENT PURPOSE ...

Page 30

... LT3689/LT3689-5 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 3.50 0.05 1.45 0.05 (4 SIDES) 2.10 0.05 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS 3.00 0.10 PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6) NOTE: 1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-220 VARIATION (WEED-2) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5 ...

Page 31

... DESCRIPTION A 04/10 Added LT3689-5 Fixed Output Voltage Option Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. ...

Page 32

... LT3689/LT3689-5 TYPICAL APPLICATION 1.8V Step-Down Converter with System Reset Generated by L1: WE-PD2: 7447745047 D1: MBRM140 C1, C2, C3: X7R OR X5R RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LT1766 60V, 1. 200kHz, High Effi ciency Step-Down DC/DC OUT Converter LT1936 36V, 1. 500kHz High Effi ciency Step-Down DC/DC OUT Converter LT1976/LT1977 60V, 1. 200kHz/500kHz, High Effi ...

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