tea1085t NXP Semiconductors, tea1085t Datasheet - Page 6

• Manufacturer Part Number: tea1085t
• Description: Listening-in Circuit For Line-powered Telephone Sets
• Manufacturer: NXP Semiconductors

Philips Semiconductors
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of the
TEA1085/TEA1085A with external components and
connections to the transmission IC.
The TEA1085/TEA1085A are bipolar ICs which have been
designed for use in line-powered telephone sets and
provide a listening-in facility for the received line signal via
a loudspeaker. Nearly all the line current can be used for
powering the loudspeaker.
The loudspeaker amplifier consists of a preamplifier, to
amplify the earpiece signal from the transmission circuit
and, a double push-pull output stage to drive the
loudspeaker in the BTL (bridge tied load) or SE (single
ended) configuration. The gain of the preamplifier is
controlled by a dynamic limiter which prevents high
distortion of the loudspeaker signal. This is achieved by
preventing clipping of the loudspeaker signal, with respect
to the supply voltage, and at too low supply current. Two
logic inputs can be used to reduce the gain in 3 steps.
Because of acoustic feedback from the loudspeaker to the
microphone, howling signals (Larsen effect) can occur on
the telephone line and in the loudspeaker. When the
Larsen signal exceeds a voltage and time duration
threshold the Larsen level limiter (LLL) will reduce the
March 1992
handbook, full pagewidth
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
LINE
Fig.3 Interconnection of the TEA1085/TEA1085A with the TEA1060.
V CC
V EE
TEA1060
SLPE
LN
MIC
MIC
QR
6
Larsen signal to a low level within a short period of time by
reducing the gain of the receiving preamplifier. This is
achieved by using the microphone signal as an input signal
which is processed in the LLL via a preamplifier and
3rd-order filter.
The MUTE input can be used to enable or disable the
loudspeaker amplifier.
The MUTE function of the TEA1085 has a toggle input to
permit the use of a simple push-button switch.
The MUTE function of the TEA1085A has a logic input to
operate with a microcontroller.
By activating the power-down input the current
consumption of the circuit will be reduced, this enables
pulse dialling or flash (register recall).
An internal start circuit ensures normal start-up of the
transmission IC and start-up of the listening-in IC in the
standby mode.
The TEA1085/TEA1085A are intended for use in
conjunction with a member of the TEA1060 family and
should be connected between LINE and SLPE of the
transmission IC. The transmission characteristics
(impedance, gain settings, for example) are not affected.
The interconnection between the two ICs is illustrated in
Fig.3.
LAI
LAI
SREF
LSI1
MGR033
TEA1085A
TEA1085
LSI2
SUP
V SS
TEA1085; TEA1085A
QLS
to TEA1060
(SLPE)
Preliminary specification