AAT3151IWP-T1 AnalogicTech, AAT3151IWP-T1 Datasheet

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AAT3151IWP-T1

Manufacturer Part Number
AAT3151IWP-T1
Description
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X/2X Charge Pump For White LED Applications
Manufacturer
AnalogicTech
Datasheet

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General Description
The AAT3151 is a low noise, constant frequency
charge pump DC/DC converter that uses a tri-
mode load switch (1X), fractional (1.5X), and dou-
bling (2X) conversion to maximize efficiency for
white LED applications. The AAT3151 is capable of
driving four white LEDs at a total of 120mA from a
2.7V to 5.5V input. The current sinks may be oper-
ated individually or in parallel for driving higher-cur-
rent LEDs. A low external parts count (two 1µF fly-
ing capacitors and two small 1µF capacitors at V
and V
small battery-powered applications.
AnalogicTech's AS
Serial Control™) serial digital input is used to
enable, disable, and set current for each LED with
a 16-level logarithmic scale plus four low-current
settings down to 50µA for optimized efficiency, with
a low housekeeping current of only 50µA.
The charge pump output of the AAT3151 is
equipped with built-in protection for V
current sink input has short-circuit and auto-disable
to guard against LED failure conditions. Built-in
soft-start circuitry prevents excessive inrush cur-
rent during start-up. A low-current shutdown fea-
ture disconnects the load from V
quiescent current to less than 1µA.
The AAT3151 is available in a Pb-free, space-saving,
thermally-enhanced, 12-pin 3x3mm TDFN package.
Typical Application
3151.2005.12.1.7
OUT
) makes the AAT3151 ideally suited for
2
2.7V to 5.5V
Cwire™ (Advanced Simple
EN/SET
C
1µF
IN
IN
and reduces
VIN
EN/SET
OUT
AAT3151
. Each
GND
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X/2X Charge Pump
IN
VOUT
C1+
C2+
C1-
C2-
D1
D2
D3
D4
Features
Applications
C1
1µF
C2
1µF
V
Fully Programmable Current with Single Wire
— 16-Step Logarithmic Scale
— 15/20/30mA Max Current
— Four Low-Current Settings Down to 50µA
— Low I
Tri-Mode 1X, 1.5X, and 2X Charge Pump for
Maximum Efficiency and V
Drives Four Channels of LEDs
Individual Main/Sub-Group Control
No Inductors, Low Noise Operation
1MHz Constant Switching Frequency
Small Application Circuit
Built-In Thermal Protection
Built-In Auto-Disable for Short-Circuit
Automatic Soft Start
I
TDFN33-12 Package
Color (RGB) Lighting
Programmable Current Sinks
White LED Backlighting
White Photo Flash for Digital Still Cameras
D1
Q
IN
<1µA in Shutdown
Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
For White LED Applications
D2
Q
D3
(50µA) for Low-Current Mode
D4
ChargePump
C
1µF
OUT
F
Coverage
AAT3151
1

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AAT3151IWP-T1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... V and V ) makes the AAT3151 ideally suited for OUT small battery-powered applications. AnalogicTech Cwire™ (Advanced Simple Serial Control™) serial digital input is used to enable, disable, and set current for each LED with a 16-level logarithmic scale plus four low-current settings down to 50µ ...

Page 2

Pin Descriptions Pin # Symbol Function 1 D4 Current sink input #4. 2 EN/SET AS 2 Cwire serial interface control pin. 3 C1+ Flying capacitor 1 positive terminal. Connect a 1µF capacitor between C1+ and C1-. 4 C1- Flying capacitor ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Description V Input Voltage IN V EN/SET to GND Voltage EN/SET 2 I Maximum DC Output Current OUT T Operating Junction Temperature Range J T Maximum Soldering Temperature (at leads, 10 sec) LEAD Thermal Information 3 ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics 1.0µ OUT Typical values are T = 25° Symbol Description Input Power Supply V Operation Range IN I Operating Current CC I ...

Page 5

Typical Characteristics Efficiency vs. Supply Voltage 100 4.1mA 2. 10.2mA 1mA 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 Supply ...

Page 6

Typical Characteristics Load Characteristics (V = 3.7V; 1.5X Mode; 15mA Load (40mV/div) CP (40mV/div) V SINK (40mV/div) Time (500ns/div) Load Characteristics (V = 3.9V; 1.5X Mode; 20mA Load (40mV/div) CP (40mV/div) V SINK (40mV/div) ...

Page 7

Typical Characteristics EN/SET Latch Timeout vs. Input Voltage 350 300 250 -40°C 200 150 25°C 85°C 100 50 0 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 Input Voltage (V) Input Ripple vs. ...

Page 8

Functional Block Diagram VIN EN/SET Functional Description The AAT3151 is a tri-mode load switch (1X) and high efficiency (1.5X or 2X) charge pump device intended for white LED backlight applications. To maximize power conversion efficiency, an internal sensing circuit monitors ...

Page 9

LED current drive can be changed successively to brighten or dim LEDs in smooth transitions (e.g., to fade out abrupt steps, giving the user complete program- mability and real-time control of LED ...

Page 10

AS 2 Cwire Serial Interface Timing EN/SET 1 Address Data Reg 1 Data Reg Cwire Addressing Five addresses are available to enable all of the part's functionality. Two 4-bit registers control the main and sub-channel, giving 16 ...

Page 11

Data Max Current 1 20mA Max Scale 2 30mA Max Scale 3 15mA Max Scale 4 Low Current Mode Table 3: Max Current Register Settings— Address 4. Data D1-D3 (mA ...

Page 12

DC/DC boost converter white LED backlight solu- tions. The AAT3151 soft-start feature prevents noise transient effects associated with inrush cur- rents during start-up of the charge pump circuit. Power Efficiency and Device Evaluation The charge pump efficiency discussion in the ...

Page 13

The expression to define the ideal efficiency (η) can be rewritten as: × η = OUT OUT OUT = × 1. OUT -or- ⎛ ⎞ V η(%) = 100 OUT ⎝ ...

Page 14

... Index Area (D/2 x E/2) Detail "B" 1.70 ± 0.05 Bottom View Option A: Option B: C0.30 (4x) max R0.30 (4x) max Chamfered corner Round corner Detail "A" AAT3151 For White LED Applications 2 AAT3151IWP-T1 0.3 ± 0.10 0.375 ± 0.125 0.16 0.075 ± 0.075 0.1 REF Pin 1 Indicator (optional) Detail "B" 3151.2005.12.1.7 3151.2005.12.1.7 ...

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