ADC10158CIN National Semiconductor, ADC10158CIN Datasheet

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ADC10158CIN

Manufacturer Part Number
ADC10158CIN
Description
10-Bit Plus Sign 4 s ADCs with 4- or 8-Channel MUX/ Track/Hold and Reference
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

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© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation
ADC10154/ADC10158
10-Bit Plus Sign 4 µs ADCs with 4- or 8-Channel MUX,
Track/Hold and Reference
General Description
The ADC10154 and ADC10158 are CMOS 10-bit plus sign
successive approximation A/D converters with versatile ana-
log input multiplexers, track/hold function and a 2.5V
band-gap reference. The 4-channel or 8-channel multiplex-
ers can be software configured for single-ended, differential
or pseudo-differential modes of operation.
The input track/hold is implemented using a capacitive array
and sampled-data comparator.
Resolution can be programmed to be 8-bit, 8-bit plus sign,
10-bit or 10-bit plus sign. Lower-resolution conversions can
be performed faster.
The variable resolution output data word is read in two bytes,
and can be formatted left justified or right justified, high byte
first.
Applications
n Process control
n Instrumentation
n Test equipment
ADC10158 Simplified Block Diagram
TRI-STATE
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
DS011225
Features
n 4- or 8- channel configurable multiplexer
n Analog input track/hold function
n 0V to 5V analog input range with single +5V power
n −5V to +5V analog input voltage range with
n Fully tested in unipolar (single +5V supply) and bipolar
n Programmable resolution/speed and output data format
n Ratiometric or Absolute voltage reference operation
n No zero or full scale adjustment required
n No missing codes over temperature
n Easy microprocessor interface
Key Specifications
n Resolution
n Integral linearity error
n Unipolar power dissipation
n Conversion time (10-bit + sign)
n Conversion time (8-bit)
n Sampling rate (10-bit + sign)
n Sampling rate (8-bit)
n Band-gap reference
supply
supplies
(dual
±
5V supplies) operation
2.5V
November 1999
10-bit plus sign
±
33 mW (max)
www.national.com
±
1 LSB (max)
4.4 µs (max)
3.2 µs (max)
±
2.0% (max)
5V
DS011225-1
166 kHz
207 kHz

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ADC10158CIN Summary of contents

Page 1

... Process control n Instrumentation n Test equipment ADC10158 Simplified Block Diagram TRI-STATE ® registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation DS011225 Features channel configurable multiplexer n Analog input track/hold function analog input range with single +5V power supply n − ...

Page 2

Connection Diagrams Dual-in-Line and SO Packages Top View Order Number ADC10154 NS Package Number M24B Pin Descriptions + AV This is the positive analog supply. This pin should be bypassed with a 0.1 µF ceramic ca- pacitor and a 10 ...

Page 3

... BIPOLAR CONVERTER AND MULTIPLEXER STATIC CHARACTERISTICS Resolution Bipolar Integral Linearity Error Bipolar Full-Scale Error (Notes 1, 3) Storage Temperature Ceramic DIP Packages Plastic DIP and SO Packages Operating Ratings Temperature Range 6.5V ADC10154CIWM, −6.5V ADC10158CIN, 13V ADC10158CIWM Positive Supply 6.6V Voltage + = 0.3V Unipolar Negative ± ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics + The following specifications apply for V − = −5.0 V lar operation or V for bipolar operation, and for all other limits MIN MAX ...

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Electrical Characteristics + = AV The following specifications apply for V − = −5.0 V operation or V for bipolar operation, and all other limits T J MIN MAX ...

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Electrical Characteristics + The following specifications apply for V − = −5.0 V operation or V for bipolar operation, and all other limits T J MIN MAX A Symbol Parameter AC ...

Page 7

Electrical Characteristics Note 2: Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions ...

Page 8

... Electrical Characteristics FIGURE 2. Simplified Error Curve vs Output Code Ordering Information Industrial −40˚C ADC10154CIWM ADC10158CIN ADC10158CIWM www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 1. Transfer Characteristic T 85˚C Package A M24B N28B M28B 8 DS011225-6 DS011225-7 ...

Page 9

Typical Converter Performance Characteristics Total Positive Supply + + Current ( Temperature DS011225-27 Offset Error vs Reference Voltage DS011225-30 Linearity Error vs Clock Frequency DS011225-33 Total Positive Power + + Supply Current ( ...

Page 10

Typical Reference Performance Characteristics Load Regulation DS011225-36 Available Output Current vs Supply Voltage DS011225-39 Leakage Current Test Circuit www.national.com Line Regulation (3 Typical Parts) DS011225-37 DS011225-10 10 Output Drift vs Temperature (3 Typical Parts) DS011225-38 ...

Page 11

TRI-STATE Test Circuits and Waveforms DS011225-11 DS011225-13 Timing Diagrams DIAGRAM 1. Starting a Conversion with New MUX Channel and Output Configuration DS011225-12 DS011225-14 11 DS011225-15 www.national.com ...

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Timing Diagrams (Continued) DIAGRAM 2. Starting a Conversion without Changing the MUX Channel or Output Configuration www.national.com DIAGRAM 3. Reading the Conversion Result 12 DS011225-16 DS011225-17 ...

Page 13

Multiplexer Addressing and Output Data Configuration Tables TABLE 1. ADC10154 and ADC10158 Output Data Configuration Output Control Input Data Format Resolution Data 8/10 U/S L/R 10-Bits + Sign Right-Justified L 10-Bits + Sign Left-Justified L 10-Bits Right-Justified L 10-Bits Left-Justified ...

Page 14

Multiplexer Addressing and Output Data Configuration Tables MUX Address MA4 MA3 MA2 MA1 MA0 ...

Page 15

Detailed Block Diagram 15 www.national.com ...

Page 16

Functional Description The ADC10154 and ADC10158 use successive approxima- tion to digitize an analog input voltage. Additional logic has been incorporated in the devices to allow for the programma- bility of the resolution, conversion time and digital output for- ...

Page 17

Functional Description Digital Interface Hints: • Reads and writes can be completely asynchronous to CLK. • In addition to the timing indicated in Diagrams 1–3, CS can be tied low permanently or taken low for entire con- versions, eliminating ...

Page 18

Applications Information 4 Single-Ended DS011225-40 3 Pseudo-Differential DS011225-42 2.2 REFERENCE CONSIDERATIONS The voltage difference between the V REF defines the analog input voltage span (the difference be- tween V (Max) and V (Min)) over which the ...

Page 19

Applications Information a. Ratiometric Using the Internal Reference FIGURE 5. Different Reference Configurations = V + The minimum value REF REF REF quite small (see Typical Performance Characteristics) to al- low direct conversion of transducer outputs ...

Page 20

Applications Information (Continued) code transition from 000 0000 0000 to 000 0000 0001 (10-bits plus sign) and the ideal ⁄ LSB value ( 5.000V and 10-bit plus sign resolution). mV for V REF The zero ...

Page 21

Applications Information (Continued) gain error sample/hold specs are included in the ADC10154/ ADC10158’s total unadjusted, linearity, gain and offset error specifications, while the hold settling time is included in the Diodes are 1N914. The protection diodes should be able ...

Page 22

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted www.national.com Dual-In-Line Package (M) Order Number ADC10154CIWM NS Package Number M24B Dual-In-Line Package (M) Order Number ADC10158CIWM NS Package Number M28B 22 ...

Page 23

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) Order Number ADC10158BIN or ADC10158CIN LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1 ...

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