ADC0808 National Semiconductor, ADC0808 Datasheet

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ADC0808

Manufacturer Part Number
ADC0808
Description
8-Bit uP Compatible A/D Converters with 8-Channel Multiplexer
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

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© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation
ADC0808/ADC0809
8-Bit µP Compatible A/D Converters with 8-Channel
Multiplexer
General Description
The ADC0808, ADC0809 data acquisition component is a
monolithic CMOS device with an 8-bit analog-to-digital con-
verter, 8-channel multiplexer and microprocessor compatible
control logic. The 8-bit A/D converter uses successive ap-
proximation as the conversion technique. The converter fea-
tures a high impedance chopper stabilized comparator, a
256R voltage divider with analog switch tree and a succes-
sive approximation register. The 8-channel multiplexer can
directly access any of 8-single-ended analog signals.
The device eliminates the need for external zero and
full-scale adjustments. Easy interfacing to microprocessors
is provided by the latched and decoded multiplexer address
inputs and latched TTL TRI-STATE
The design of the ADC0808, ADC0809 has been optimized
by incorporating the most desirable aspects of several A/D
conversion techniques. The ADC0808, ADC0809 offers high
speed, high accuracy, minimal temperature dependence, ex-
cellent long-term accuracy and repeatability, and consumes
minimal power. These features make this device ideally
suited to applications from process and machine control to
consumer and automotive applications. For 16-channel mul-
tiplexer with common output (sample/hold port) see
ADC0816 data sheet. (See AN-247 for more information.)
Block Diagram
TRI-STATE
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
®
outputs.
DS005672
See Ordering
Information
Features
n Easy interface to all microprocessors
n Operates ratiometrically or with 5 V
n No zero or full-scale adjust required
n 8-channel multiplexer with address logic
n 0V to 5V input range with single 5V power supply
n Outputs meet TTL voltage level specifications
n Standard hermetic or molded 28-pin DIP package
n 28-pin molded chip carrier package
n ADC0808 equivalent to MM74C949
n ADC0809 equivalent to MM74C949-1
Key Specifications
n Resolution
n Total Unadjusted Error
n Single Supply
n Low Power
n Conversion Time
adjusted voltage reference
DS005672-1
DC
±
1
2
or analog span
LSB and
October 1999
www.national.com
±
15 mW
100 µs
1 LSB
5 V
8 Bits
DC

Related parts for ADC0808

ADC0808 Summary of contents

Page 1

... TTL TRI-STATE ® outputs. The design of the ADC0808, ADC0809 has been optimized by incorporating the most desirable aspects of several A/D conversion techniques. The ADC0808, ADC0809 offers high speed, high accuracy, minimal temperature dependence, ex- cellent long-term accuracy and repeatability, and consumes minimal power ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagrams Dual-In-Line Package Order Number ADC0808CCN or ADC0809CCN See NS Package J28A or N28A Ordering Information TEMPERATURE RANGE ± Error 1 ⁄ LSB Unadjusted ADC0808CCN 2 ± 1 LSB Unadjusted ADC0809CCN Package Outline N28A Molded DIP www.national.com Molded Chip Carrier Package Order Number ADC0808CCV or ADC0809CCV DS005672-11 − ...

Page 3

... Voltage, Top of Ladder REF(+) Voltage, Center of Ladder V Voltage, Bottom of Ladder REF(−) I Comparator Input Current IN Electrical Characteristics Digital Levels and DC Specifications: ADC0808CCN, ADC0808CCV, ADC0809CCN and ADC0809CCV, 4.75 V −40˚C T +85˚C unless otherwise noted A Symbol Parameter ANALOG MULTIPLEXER I OFF Channel Leakage Current OFF(+) ...

Page 4

... Electrical Characteristics Digital Levels and DC Specifications: ADC0808CCN, ADC0808CCV, ADC0809CCN and ADC0809CCV, 4.75 V −40˚C T +85˚C unless otherwise noted A Symbol Parameter DATA OUTPUTS AND EOC (INTERRUPT) V Logical “1” Output Voltage OUT(1) V Logical “0” Output Voltage OUT(0) V Logical “0” Output Voltage EOC ...

Page 5

... DC component which is not passed by the AC am- plifier. This makes the entire A/D converter extremely insen- sitive to temperature, long term drift and input offset errors. Figure 4 shows a typical error curve for the ADC0808 as measured using the procedures outlined in AN-179 ⁄ ...

Page 6

Functional Description FIGURE 2. 3-Bit A/D Transfer Curve www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 1. Resistor Ladder and Switch Tree DS005672-13 FIGURE 3. 3-Bit A/D Absolute Accuracy Curve FIGURE 4. Typical Error Curve 6 DS005672-2 DS005672-14 DS005672-15 ...

Page 7

Timing Diagram FIGURE 5. 7 DS005672-4 www.national.com ...

Page 8

... DS005672-21 Applications Information OPERATION 1.0 RATIOMETRIC CONVERSION The ADC0808, ADC0809 is designed as a complete Data Acquisition System (DAS) for ratiometric conversion sys- tems. In ratiometric systems, the physical variable being measured is expressed as a percentage of full-scale which is not necessarily related to an absolute standard. The voltage ...

Page 9

... FIGURE 9. Ratiometric Conversion System The ADC0808 needs less than a milliamp of supply current so developing the supply from the reference is readily ac- complished. In Figure 11 a ground referenced system is shown which generates the supply from the reference. The ...

Page 10

Applications Information FIGURE 11. Ground Referenced Conversion System with www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 10. Ground Referenced Conversion System Using Trimmed Supply Reference Generating V Supply CC 10 DS005672-24 DS005672-25 ...

Page 11

Applications Information (Continued) FIGURE 12. Typical Reference and Supply Circuit = Ratiometric transducers FIGURE 13. Symmetrically Centered Reference 3.0 CONVERTER EQUATIONS The transition between adjacent codes N and N+1 is given by: The center of ...

Page 12

... The average value of the comparator input current varies di- rectly with clock frequency and with V Figure 6 . Typical Application *Address latches needed for 8085 and SC/MP interfacing the ADC0808 to a microprocessor PROCESSOR 8080 MEMR 8085 RD ...

Page 13

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Order Number ADC0808CCN or ADC0809CCN Order Number ADC0808CCV or ADC0809CCV Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) NS Package Number N28B Molded Chip Carrier (V) NS Package Number V28A 13 www.national.com ...

Page 14

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant ...

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