AD7671 Analog Devices, AD7671 Datasheet

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AD7671

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7671
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7671

Resolution (bits)
16bit
# Chan
1
Sample Rate
1MSPS
Interface
Par,Ser,SPI
Analog Input Type
Diff-Bip,Diff-Uni
Ain Range
Bip (Vref),Bip (Vref) x 2,Bip (Vref) x 4,Uni (Vref),Uni (Vref) x 2,Uni (Vref) x 4
Adc Architecture
SAR
Pkg Type
CSP,QFP

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a
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7671 is a 16-bit, 1 MSPS, charge redistribution SAR,
analog-to-digital converter that operates from a single 5 V power
supply. It contains a high speed 16-bit sampling ADC, a resistor
input scaler that allows various input ranges, an internal
conversion clock, error correction circuits, and both serial
and parallel system interface ports.
The AD7671 is hardware factory-calibrated and is comprehen-
sively tested to ensure such ac parameters as signal-to-noise ratio
(SNR) and total harmonic distortion (THD), in addition to the
more traditional dc parameters of gain, offset, and linearity.
It features a very high sampling rate mode (Warp), a fast mode
(Normal) for asynchronous conversion rate applications, and, for
low power applications, a reduced power mode (Impulse) where
the power is scaled with the throughput.
FEATURES
Throughput
INL:
16-Bit Resolution with No Missing Codes
S/(N+D): 90 dB Typ @ 250 kHz
THD: –100 dB Typ @ 250 kHz
Analog Input Voltage Ranges
Both AC and DC Specifications
No Pipeline Delay
Parallel (8/16 Bits) and Serial 5 V/3 V Interface
SPI
Single 5 V Supply Operation
Power Dissipation
Power-Down Mode: 7 W Max
Package: 48-Lead Quad Flatpack (LQFP)
Package: 48-Lead Chip Scale (LFCSP)
Pin-to-Pin Compatible Upgrade of the AD7665/AD7664
APPLICATIONS
Data Acquisition
Communication
Instrumentation
Spectrum Analysis
Medical Instruments
Process Control
1 MSPS (Warp Mode)
800 kSPS (Normal Mode)
112 mW Typical
15 W @ 100 SPS
Bipolar:
Unipolar: 0 V to 10 V, 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 2.5 V
®
/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™/DSP Compatible
2.5 LSB Max ( 0.0038% of Full Scale)
10 V,
5 V,
2.5 V
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
Type/kSPS
Pseudo
Differential
True Bipolar
True Differential
18-Bit
Simultaneous/
Multichannel
It is fabricated using Analog Devices’ high performance, 0.6 micron
CMOS process and is available in a 48-lead LQFP and a tiny
48-lead LFCSP, with operation specified from –40∞C to +85∞C.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Fast Throughput
2. Single-Supply Operation
3. Superior INL
4. Serial or Parallel Interface
IND(4R)
INC(4R)
INB(2R)
RESET
INGND
INA(R)
The AD7671 is a very high speed (1 MSPS in Warp Mode
and 800 kSPS in Normal Mode), charge redistribution, 16-bit
SAR ADC.
The AD7671 operates from a single 5 V supply, dissipates
only 112 mW typical, even lower when a reduced throughput
is used with the reduced power mode (Impulse) and a power-
down mode.
The AD7671 has a maximum integral nonlinearity of 2.5 LSB
with no missing 16-bit code.
Versatile parallel (8 bits or 16 bits) or 2-wire serial interface
arrangement compatible with both 3 V or 5 V logic.
PD
AVDD AGND REF REFGND
4R
4R
2R
R
16-Bit, 1 MSPS CMOS ADC
WARP
CALIBRATION CIRCUITRY
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONTROL LOGIC AND
SWITCHED
IMPULSE
CAP DAC
© 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
PulSAR Selection
100–250
AD7660
AD7663
AD7675
AD7678
CLOCK
CNVST
AD7671
INTERFACE
PARALLEL
500–570
AD7650
AD7664
AD7665
AD7676
AD7679
AD7654
DVDD
SERIAL
PORT
AD7671
DGND
www.analog.com
16
OVDD
OGND
SER/PAR
BUSY
D[15:0]
CS
RD
OB/2C
BYTESWAP
800–1000
AD7671
AD7677
AD7674
AD7655

Related parts for AD7671

AD7671 Summary of contents

Page 1

... CMOS process and is available in a 48-lead LQFP and a tiny 48-lead LFCSP, with operation specified from –40∞C to +85∞C. PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS 1. Fast Throughput The AD7671 is a very high speed (1 MSPS in Warp Mode and 800 kSPS in Normal Mode), charge redistribution, 16-bit SAR ADC. 2. Single-Supply Operation ...

Page 2

... AD7671–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter RESOLUTION ANALOG INPUT Voltage Range Common-Mode Input Voltage Analog Input CMRR Input Impedance THROUGHPUT SPEED Complete Cycle Throughput Rate Time between Conversions Complete Cycle Throughput Rate Complete Cycle Throughput Rate DC ACCURACY Integral Linearity Error No Missing Codes Transition Noise ...

Page 3

... INGND Symbol –3– AD7671 Typ Max 5 5.25 5 5.25 4 5. 112 125 7 +85 Input INA(R) Impedance REF 1.63 kW 948 W REF 711 W REF 948 W INGND 711 W INGND V Note 3 ...

Page 4

... AD7671 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (continued) Parameter Refer to Figures 13, 14, 15, and 16 (Parallel Interface Modes) CNVST LOW to DATA Valid Delay (Warp Mode/Normal Mode/Impulse Mode) DATA Valid to BUSY LOW Delay Bus Access Request to DATA Valid Bus Relinquish Time Refer to Figures 17 and 18 (Master Serial Interface Modes) ...

Page 5

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD7671 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 6

... AD7671 Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 1 AGND P Analog Power Ground Pin. 2 AVDD P Input Analog Power Pin. Nominally 44– Connect. 4 BYTESWAP Parallel Mode Selection (8-/16-Bit). When LOW, the LSB is output on D[7:0] and the MSB is output on D[15:8]. When HIGH, the LSB is output on D[15:8] and the MSB is output on D[7:0]. ...

Page 7

... also used to gate the external serial clock. 33 RESET DI Reset Input. When set to a logic HIGH, reset the AD7671. Current conversion, if any, is aborted. If not used, this pin could be tied to DGND Power-Down Input. When set to a logic HIGH, power consumption is reduced and conversions are inhibited after the current one is completed ...

Page 8

... A measure of the acquisition performance measured from the falling edge of the CNVST input to when the input signal is held for a conversion. Transient Response The time required for the AD7671 to achieve its rated accuracy after a full-scale step function is applied to its input. –8– – 1.76)/6.02) ...

Page 9

... TPC 2. Differential Nonlinearity vs. Code 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 POSITIVE INL – LSB TPC 3. Typical Positive INL Distribution (314 Units) REV. B Typical Performance Characteristics–AD7671 49152 65536 –3.0 TPC 4. Typical Negative INL Distribution (314 Units) 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 ...

Page 10

... AD7671 1MSPS f –20 SNR = 89.45dB THD = –100.05dB –40 SFDR = 100.49dB SINAD = 89.1dB –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 0 100 200 300 FREQUENCY – kHz TPC 7. FFT Plot 100 95 SNR 90 SINAD 100 FREQUENCY – kHz TPC 8. SNR, S/(N + D), and ENOB vs. Frequency ...

Page 11

... It is specified to operate with both bipolar and unipolar input ranges by changing the connection of its input resistive scaler. The AD7671 can be operated from a single 5 V supply and be interfaced to either digital logic housed in a 48-lead LQFP package or a 48-lead LFCSP package that com- bines space savings and flexible configurations as either serial or parallel interface ...

Page 12

... Transfer Functions Using the OB/2C digital input, the AD7671 offers two output codings: straight binary and twos complement. The ideal transfer characteristic for the AD7671 is shown in Figure 4 and Table III. 111...111 111...110 111...101 000...010 000 ...

Page 13

... Values with REF = 2.5 V. With REF = 3 V, all values will scale linearly. 2 This is also the code for an overrange analog input. 3 This is also the code for an underrange analog input. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Figure 5 shows a typical connection diagram for the AD7671. Different circuitry shown on this diagram is optional and is discussed below. ANALOG SUPPLY (5V ADR421 2 ...

Page 14

... Figure 7. Analog Input CMRR vs. Frequency Except when using the 2.5 V analog input voltage range, R1 the AD7671 has to be driven by a very low impedance source to C avoid gain errors. That can be done by using a driver amplifier S whose choice is eased by the primarily resistive analog input circuitry of the AD7671 ...

Page 15

... AD7671. Power Supply The AD7671 uses three sets of power supply pins: an analog 5 V supply AVDD, a digital 5 V core supply DVDD, and a digital input/output interface supply OVDD. The OVDD supply allows direct interface with any logic working between 2 ...

Page 16

... Figure 10. This feature makes the AD7671 ideal for very low power battery applications. This does not take into account the power, if any, dissipated by ...

Page 17

... The serial interface is multiplexed on the parallel data bus. The AD7671 digital interface also accommodates both logic by simply connecting the OVDD supply pin of the AD7671 to the host system interface digital supply. Finally, by using the OB/2C input pin, straight binary and twos complement coding can be used ...

Page 18

... BUSY width. While the AD7671 is performing a bit decision important that voltage transients not occur on digital input/output pins or degra- dation of the conversion result could occur. This is particularly ...

Page 19

... Another advantage able to read the data at any speed MHz, which accommodates both slow digital host interface and the fastest serial reading. Finally, in this mode only, the AD7671 provides a “daisy-chain” feature using the RDC/SDIN input pin for cascading multiple converters together. This feature is useful for reducing component count and wiring connections when desired as, for instance, in isolated multiconverter applications ...

Page 20

... INVSCLK Figure 22. Interfacing the AD7671 to SPI Interface ADSP-21065L in Master Serial Interface As shown in Figure 23, the AD7671 can be interfaced to the ADSP-21065L using the serial interface in Master Mode without any glue logic required. This mode combines the advantages of reducing the wire connections and the ability to read the data during or after conversion at maximum speed transfer (DIVSCLK[0:1] both low) ...

Page 21

... Digital and analog ground planes should be joined in only one place, preferably underneath the AD7671, or, at least, as close as possible to the AD7671. If the AD7671 system where multiple devices require analog- to-digital ground connections, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point, which should be established as close as possible to the AD7671 ...

Page 22

... AD7671 1.45 1.40 1.35 0.15 SEATING 0.05 PLANE ROTATED 90 CCW 7.00 BSC SQ PIN 1 INDICATOR TOP VIEW 1.00 12 MAX 0.90 0.80 0.20 REF SEATING PLANE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 48-Lead Low Profile Quad Flat Package [LQFP] (ST-48) Dimensions shown in millimeters 0.75 1.60 0.60 MAX 0.45 1 SEATING 10 PLANE 6 0.20 2 0.09 VIEW 0.10 MAX 0.50 COPLANARITY BSC VIEW A COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-026BBC ...

Page 23

... Edits to SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3 Edits to Table Edits to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Edits to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Edits to TPC New TPC Addition of TPC Edits to Table III . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Edits to Driver Amplifier Choice section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 New Voltage Reference Input section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 New ST-48 Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 REV. B –23– AD7671 Page ...

Page 24

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