AD9572 Analog Devices, AD9572 Datasheet

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AD9572

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9572
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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FEATURES
Fully integrated dual VCO/PLL cores
Preset divide ratios for 106.25 MHz, 156.25 MHz, 33.33 MHz,
Choice of LVPECL or LVDS output format
Integrated loop filters
Copy of reference clock output
Rates configured via strapping pins
Space saving, 6 mm × 6 mm, 40-lead LFCSP
0.71 W power dissipation (LVDS operation)
1.07 W power dissipation (LVPECL operation)
3.3 V operation
APPLICATIONS
Fiber channel line cards, switches, and routers
Gigabit Ethernet/PCIe support included
Low jitter, low phase noise clock generation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9572 provides a multioutput clock generator function
along with two on-chip PLL cores, optimized for fiber channel
line card applications that include an Ethernet interface. The
integer-N PLL design is based on the Analog Devices, Inc.,
proven portfolio of high performance, low jitter frequency
synthesizers to maximize network performance. Other applica-
tions with demanding phase noise and jitter requirements also
benefit from this part.
The PLL section consists of a low noise phase frequency
detector (PFD), a precision charge pump (CP), a low phase
noise voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), and a preprogrammed
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
167 fs rms jitter from 0.637 MHz to 10 MHz at 106.25 MHz
178 fs rms jitter from 1.875 MHz to 20 MHz at 156.25 MHz
418 fs rms jitter from 12 kHz to 20 MHz at 125 MHz
Input crystal or clock frequency of 25 MHz
100 MHz, 125 MHz
QUAD SFP
PHY
16-PORT FIBRE CHANNEL ASIC
QUAD SFP
PHY
Fiber Channel/Ethernet Clock Generator IC,
10G SFP+
QUAD SFP
PHY
Figure 2. Typical Application
QUAD SFP
ISLAND
PLL Core, Dividers, 7 Clock Outputs
CPU
PHY
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
feedback divider and output divider. By connecting an external
crystal or reference clock to the REFCLK pin, frequencies up to
156.25 MHz can be locked to the input reference. Each output
divider and feedback divider ratio is preprogrammed for the
required output rates.
A second PLL also operates as an integer-N synthesizer and
drives two LVPECL or LVDS output buffers for 106.25 MHz
operation. No external loop filter components are required, thus
conserving valuable design time and board space.
The AD9572 is available in a 40-lead, 6 mm × 6 mm lead frame
chip scale package (LFCSP) and can be operated from a single
3.3 V supply. The temperature range is −40°C to +85°C.
REFCLK
1 × 156.25MHz
2 × 106.25MHz
1 × 100MHz/125MHz
1 × 25MHz
1 × 33.33MHz
XTAL
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
OSC
AD9572
REFSEL
AD9572
©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 1.
VCO
VCO
LDO
LDO
FREQSEL
OR LVDS
OR LVDS
OR LVDS
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVPECL
CMOS
CMOS
AD9572
www.analog.com
1 × 25MHz
2 × 106.25MHz
1 × 156.25MHz
2 × 100MHz
OR 125MHz
1 × 33.33MHz
FORCE_LOW

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AD9572 Summary of contents

Page 1

... No external loop filter components are required, thus conserving valuable design time and board space. The AD9572 is available in a 40-lead × lead frame chip scale package (LFCSP) and can be operated from a single 3.3 V supply. The temperature range is −40°C to +85°C. ...

Page 2

... AD9572 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 PLL Characteristics ...................................................................... 3 LVDS Clock Output Jitter ............................................................ 4 LVPECL Clock Output Jitter ....................................................... 5 CMOS Clock Output Jitter .......................................................... 5 Reference Input ............................................................................. 5 Clock Outputs ............................................................................... 6 Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 6 Control Pins .................................................................................. 7 Power .............................................................................................. 7 Crystal Oscillator .......................................................................... 7 Timing Diagrams .............................................................................. 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 9 Thermal Resistance ...

Page 3

... MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled dBc/Hz 33.33 MHz output disabled AD9572 ...

Page 4

... AD9572 Parameter PLL Noise (125 MHz LVPECL Output kHz @ 10 kHz @ 100 kHz @ 1 MHz @ 10 MHz @ 30 MHz PLL Noise (100 MHz LVPECL Output kHz @ 10 kHz @ 100 kHz @ 1 MHz @ 10 MHz @ 30 MHz Phase Noise (33.33 MHz CMOS Output kHz @ 10 kHz @ 100 kHz @ 1 MHz @ 5 MHz Phase Noise (25 MHz CMOS Output) ...

Page 5

... Minimum (min) and maximum (max) values are given A Min Typ Max 25 2.0 0.8 −1.0 +1.0 2 Rev Page AD9572 Unit Test Conditions/Comments f rms LVPECL output frequency combinations S are 1 × 156.25 MHz, 1 × 100 MHz, 1 × 125 MHz, 2 × 106.25 MHz f rms LVPECL output frequency combinations S are 1 × ...

Page 6

... AD9572 CLOCK OUTPUTS Typical (typ) is given for V = 3.3 V ± 10 over full V and T (−40°C to +85°C) variation Table 6. Parameter LVPECL CLOCK OUTPUTS Output Frequency Output High Voltage ( Output Low Voltage ( Output Differential Voltage ( Duty Cycle LVDS CLOCK OUTPUTS ...

Page 7

... Test Conditions/Comments REFSEL has a 30 kΩ pull-up resistor. FREQSEL has a 150 kΩ pull-up resistor and a 100 kΩ pull-down resistor. FORCE_LOW has a 16 kΩ pull-down resistor. Unit Test Conditions/Comments Unit Test Conditions/Comments Fundamental mode MHz Ω pF dBc/ kHz offset ppm AD9572 ...

Page 8

... AD9572 TIMING DIAGRAMS DIFFERENTIAL 80% LVPECL 20 Figure 3. LVPECL Timing, Differential DIFFERENTIAL 80% LVDS 20 Figure 4. LVDS Timing, Differential Rev Page SINGLE-ENDED 80% CMOS 5pF LOAD 20 Figure 5. CMOS Timing, Single-Ended Load ...

Page 9

... JA soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages. Thermal impedance measurements were taken on a 4-layer board in still air in accordance with EIA/JESD51-7. Table 12. Thermal Resistance Package Type 40-Lead LFCSP ESD CAUTION Rev Page AD9572 θ Unit JA 27.5 °C/W ...

Page 10

... VS 27 FREQSEL 28 VS 29, 31 106M 30, 32 106M GND 1 PIN 1 30 106M INDICATOR 106M FREQSEL 25M 4 AD9572 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale REFCLK 8 23 33M REFSEL 9 22 100M/125M 21 100M/125M GND 10 Figure 6. Pin Configuration Description No Connect ...

Page 11

... Power Supply Connection for the 106.25 MHz LVDS Output Buffer and Output Dividers. Power Supply Connection for the FC VCO. Forces the 33.33 MHz output into a low state. Power Supply Connection for the FC PLL. Power Supply Connection for Miscellaneous Logic. Rev Page AD9572 ...

Page 12

... AD9572 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Both 100 MHz and 125 MHz outputs enabled; 33.3 MHz output disabled. –100 –110 –120 –130 –140 –150 –160 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 7. 106.25 MHz Phase Noise –100 –110 –120 –130 –140 –150 –160 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 8. 125 MHz Phase Noise – ...

Page 13

... In many cases, the time jitter of the external oscillators and clock sources dominates the system time jitter. Rev Page AD9572 ...

Page 14

... DETECTOR FREQUENCY DETECTOR AD9572 Figure 12 shows a block diagram of the AD9572. The chip combines dual PLL cores, which are configured to generate the specific clock frequencies required for networking applications, without any user programming. This PLL is based on proven Analog Devices synthesizer technology, noted for its exceptional phase noise performance ...

Page 15

... POWER SUPPLY The AD9572 requires a 3.3 V ± 10% power supply for V tables in the Specifications section give the performance expected from the AD9572 with the power supply voltage within this OUT range. The absolute maximum range of −0 +3.6 V, with OUTB respect to GND, must never be exceeded on the VS pin ...

Page 16

... Figure 16. Series Termination of CMOS Output Termination at the far end of the PCB trace is a second option. The CMOS outputs of the AD9572 do not supply enough current to provide a full voltage swing with a low impedance resistive, far-end termination, as shown in Figure 17. The far-end termination network should match the PCB trace impedance and provide the desired switching point ...

Page 17

... AD9572ACPZPEC −40°C to +85° AD9572ACPZPEC-RL −40°C to +85°C AD9572ACPZPEC- −40°C to +85° AD9572-EVALZ-LVD AD9572-EVALZ-PEC RoHS Compliant Part. 2 LVD indicates LVDS compliant, differential clock outputs. 3 PEC indicates LVPECL compliant, differential clock outputs. 6.10 0.30 6 ...

Page 18

... AD9572 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 19

... NOTES Rev Page AD9572 ...

Page 20

... AD9572 NOTES ©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07498-0-7/09(0) Rev Page ...

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