L9929 STMicroelectronics, L9929 Datasheet

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L9929

Manufacturer Part Number
L9929
Description
SPI CONTROLLED H-BRIDGE
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Datasheet

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1
2
The L9929 is an SPI controlled H-Bridge, de-
signed for the control of DC and stepper motors in
safety critical applications and under extreme en-
vironmental conditions.
Figure 2. Block Diagram
March 2005
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
OPERATING SUPPLY VOLTAGE 5V TO 28V
TYPICAL R
OUTPUT TRANSISTOR (AT 25°C)
CONTINOUS DC LOAD CURRENT 5A
(T
OUTPUT CURRENT LIMITATION AT TYP.
8.6A
SHORT CIRCUIT SHUT DOWN FOR OUTPUT
CURRENTS OVER TYP. 10.6A
LOGIC- INPUTS TTL/CMOS-COMPATIBLE
OPERATING-FREQUENCY UP TO 30 kHz
OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
UNDERVOLTAGE DISABLE FUNCTION
DIAGNOSTIC BY SPI OR STATUS-FLAG
(CONFIGURABLE)
ENABLE AND DISABLE INPUT
SO20 POWER PACKAGE
case
Features
Description
< 100 °C)
DSon
SF/SCK
DMS
IN1
IN2
SO
EN
SS
DI
SI
= 150 mΩ FOR EACH
LOGIC
UNDERVOLTAGE
V
S
GATE CONTROL
GATE CONTROL
TEMPERATURE
LIMITATION
CURRENT
MAXIMUM
OVER
1
2
INTERNAL 5V
SUPPLY
SPI CONTROLLED H-BRIDGE
The H-Bridge is protected against over tempera-
ture and short circuits and has an under voltage
lockout for all the supply voltages "V
power supply). All malfunctions cause the output
stages to go tristate.
The H-Bridge contains integrated free-wheel di-
odes. In case of free-wheeling condition, the low
side transistor is switched on in parallel of its diode
to reduce the current injected into the substrate.
Switching in parallel is only allowed, if the voltage
level of the according output-stage is below the
ground-level. In this case it must be ensured, that
the upper transistor is switched off.
Figure 1. Package
Table 1. Order Codes
OVERCURRENT
OVERCURRENT
Part Number
HIGH-SIDE
LOW-SIDE
GND
V
L9929
S
PowerSO20
D01AT470A
PRELIMINARY DATA
OUT1
OUT2
PowerSO20
Package
L9929
S
" (Main DC
Rev. 1
1/21

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L9929 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DIAGNOSTIC BY SPI OR STATUS-FLAG ■ (CONFIGURABLE) ENABLE AND DISABLE INPUT ■ SO20 POWER PACKAGE ■ 2 Description The L9929 is an SPI controlled H-Bridge, de- signed for the control of DC and stepper motors in safety critical applications and under extreme en- vironmental conditions. Figure 2. Block Diagram IN1 IN2 DI EN ...

Page 2

... L9929 Table 2. Pin Function N° Pin 1 GND Ground 2 SCK/SF SPI-Clock/Status-flag 3 IN1 Input Supply voltage Supply voltage S 6 OU1 Output 1 7 OU1 Output serial out 9 SI serial in 10 GND Ground 11 GND Ground 12 DMS Diagnostic-Mode selection (+ Supply Voltage for SPI-Interface Enable 14 OU2 Output 2 ...

Page 3

... Device used in SPI mode kHz 20kHz Min. Typ. Max -0.5 -0.5 Min. Typ. Max. -40 +150 +175 -55 +125 -40 +125 160 175 190 150 165 180 Min. Typ. Max. 4 (*) 4.4 4.7 200 2.5 2.8 3 L9929 Unit Unit °C °C °C °C 3 °C/W °C °C Unit 3/21 ...

Page 4

... L9929 Table 5. Electrical Characteristcs (continued -40 to +150° 28V Symbol Parameter Logic inputs V Logic Input Voltage High IH IN1, IN2, DI Logic Input Voltage Low IL IN1, IN2, DI Logic Input Voltage Hysteresis H IN1, IN2, DI Logic Input Current I IN1, IN2 Logic Input Current Detection Time EN, DI ...

Page 5

... DI 50 ddis OUT n 10% D01AT473 90 Reaching Switch-off LOAD CURRENT current, limitation phase is started by triggering CURRENT LIMITATION PHASE DETAIL typ. 8. SWITCH_OFF TIME IN CURRENT LIMITATION CURRENT LIMITATION BLANKING TIME b t doff 10% D01AT472 Z 90% t D01AT474 r OVERCURRENT OVERCURRENT DETECTION t b L9929 5/21 ...

Page 6

... Table 5. Electrical Characteristics (continued) Spi Interface The timing of L9929 is defined as follows: - The change at output (SO) is forced by the rising edge of the SCK signal. - The input signal (SI) is taken over on the falling edge of the SCK signal active without any clocks at SCK is not allowed - The data received during a writing access is taken over into the internal registers on the rising edge of the SS signal, if exactly 16 SPI clocks have been counted during SS = active ...

Page 7

... SIL V High Level SIH ∆ V Hysteresis SI C Input Capacity SI -I Input Current SI Output SO (Tristate output of the L9929 (SPI output); On active reset (DI) output tristate.) V Low Level SOL V High Level SOH C Capacity SO -I Leakage Current SO Input DMS (Supply-Input for the SPI-Inteface and Selection Pin for SPI- or SF-Mode) ...

Page 8

... L9929 Table 5. Electrical Characteristcs (continued) Symbol Parameter t Transfer Delay (8) dt (referred to master) t Serial clock high time (9) SCKH (referred to master) t Access time (10) SCKL (referred to master) Clock inactive before chipselect becomes valid (11) Clock inactive after chipselect becomes valid (12) t Rise-, fall time rs TIMING Diagnostic Threshold (Open Load Detection DMS > ...

Page 9

... Free wheeling is finshed, if the voltage-level on OUn is positive again. 2. statical g.) all output-stages switched off. Figure 10 GND I LOAD V OUn are reset via DI or EN. I >10.6 A OUT1,2 T >175° <4.5V (at least down to 2.5V) Vs-GND CURRENT FREE WHEELING CARRYNG - S S Zº S HIGH IMPEDANCE Z D01AT478 L9929 9/21 ...

Page 10

... L9929 always operates in slave mode whereas the controller provides the master function. The maximum baud rate is 2 MBaud (200pF). Applying an active slave select signal at SS L9929 is selected by the SPI master the data input (Slave In), SO the data output (Slave Out). Via SCK (Serial Clock Input) the SPI clock is provided by the master. ...

Page 11

... SO remains high impedant for the complete frame regardless which frametype is applied. 5) Check byte: Simultaneously to the receipt of an SPI instruction L9929 transmitts a check byte via the out- put SO to the controller. This byte indicates regular or irregular operation of the SPI. It contains an initial bitpattern and a flag indicating an invalid instruction of the previous access. ...

Page 12

... In addition any access is invalid if the number of SPI clock pulses (falling edge) counted during active SS differs from exactly 16 clock pulses (-> See Note). 5.4 SPI Communication Figure 12. Reading access / 8 bit 5.5 SPI Instruction The uppermost 2 bit of the instruction byte contains the chipadress. The chipaddress of L9929 is 00. MSB INSTR5 SPI Instruction bit 7,6 CPAD1,0 ...

Page 13

... Diagnosis-Bit2 of OUT1 Diagnosis-Bit1 of OUT2 Diagnosis-Bit2 of OUT2 Is set to „0“ in case of current limitation Is set to „0“ in case of temperature dependet current limitation Is set to „0“ in case of overtemperature Shows the wired-or state of the Pins EN and TRANS_F Description 2 1 DIA20 Dia11 Description L9929 0 0 DIA10 13/21 ...

Page 14

... L9929 Encoding of the Diagnostic Bits of the Output-Stages OUT1 and OUT2 DIA21 DIA20 - - - - - - - - Description of DIA_REG Bit7 EN 5.8 Device Identifier and Revision Number The IC's identifier is used for production test purposes and features plug & play functionality depending on the systems software release made device-number and a revision number each one read-only acces- sible via standardised instructions ...

Page 15

... Figure 14. Application example with Status-Flag VOLTAGE V BATT REGULATOR POWER-ON RESET DMS IN1 V IN2 CC DI SCK µC RESET I.E. WATCH DOG µP DMS 47K IN1 IN2 µC DI RESET I.E. WATCH DOG µP UB OUT1 M OUT2 GND D01AT481 UB OUT1 M OUT2 GND D01AT482 L9929 15/21 ...

Page 16

... L9929 Figure 15. Application examples for Overvoltage- and Reverse-Voltage Protection Version 1 REVERSE POLARITY PROTECTION VIA MAIN RELAIS H-BRIDGE Version 2 REVERSE POLARITY PROTECTION VIA ACTIVE DIODE H-BRIDGE D01AT483 6 ESD-SOLIDITY The connection pins of the IC have to be protected against Electrostatic Discharge ESD) by suitable integrated protection structures. ...

Page 17

... OUT1 OUT2 VBatt int 5V 1.5 mA OUT2 OUT1 detected on normal operation 0 SC detected on normal operation 1 SC detected on normal operation 1 SC detected on normal operation 0 OL not detected Double Fault 0 OL detected 0 OL detected 1 OL not detected Double Fault IN2 L9929 17/21 ...

Page 18

... L9929 8 APPENDIX B Figure 18. Voltage Supply of SPI-Logic and EN/DI-Logic EN EN/DI- Logic DI DMS SO SI SPI- Logic SCK SS 18/21 VBatt Output- Stage internal Vcc DMS = GND EN/DI-Logic is supplied from internal VCC DMS = VCC EN/DI-Logic is supplied from DMS (OR int. VCC) Status EN/DI Undervoltage on VBatt Failure and Status ...

Page 19

... A e DETAIL BOTTOM VIEW PSO20MEC OUTLINE AND MECHANICAL DATA JEDEC MO-166 PowerSO20 DETAIL A lead slug a3 DETAIL B 0.35 Gage Plane - SEATING PLANE (COPLANARITY 0056635 I L9929 19/21 ...

Page 20

... L9929 10 Revision History Table 7. Revision History Date Revision 07-Mar-2005 20/21 1 First Issue Description of Changes ...

Page 21

... Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America All other names are the property of their respective owners © 2005 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies www.st.com L9929 21/21 ...

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