EVAL-ADT7463EB Analog Devices Inc, EVAL-ADT7463EB Datasheet - Page 23

• Manufacturer Part Number: EVAL-ADT7463EB
• Description: BOARD EVAL FOR ADT7463
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices Inc

Specifications of EVAL-ADT7463EB

• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

THERM TIMER
The ADT7463 has an internal timer to measure THERM asser-
tion time. For example, the THERM input may be connected
to the PROCHOT output of a Pentium 4 CPU and measure
system performance. The THERM input may also be connected
to the output of a trip point temperature sensor.
The timer is started on the assertion of the ADT7463’s
THERM input and stopped on the negation of the pin. The
timer counts THERM times cumulatively, i.e., the timer
resumes counting on the next THERM assertion. The THERM
timer will continue to accumulate THERM assertion times until
the timer is read (it is cleared on read) or until it reaches full
scale. If the counter reaches full scale, it will stop at that reading
until cleared.
The 8-bit THERM timer register (Reg. 0x79) is designed such
that Bit 0 will get set to 1 on the first THERM assertion. Once
the cumulative THERM assertion time has exceeded 45.52 ms,
Bit 1 of the THERM timer gets set and Bit 0 now becomes the
LSB of the timer with a resolution of 22.76 ms.
REV. B
Figure 26. Understanding the THERM Timer
(REG. 0x79)
(REG. 0x79)
(REG. 0x79)
THERM
THERM
THERM
THERM
THERM
THERM
TIMER
TIMER
TIMER
ACCUMULATE THERM LOW
ACCUMULATE THERM LOW
ASSERTION TIMES
ASSERTION TIMES
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
THERM ASSERTED
(91.04ms + 22.76ms)
THERM ASSERTED
THERM ASSERTED
22.76ms
45.52ms
113.8ms
–23–
Figure 26 illustrates how the THERM timer behaves as the
THERM input is asserted and negated. Bit 0 gets set on the first
THERM assertion detected. This bit remains set until such time
as the cumulative THERM assertions exceed 45.52 ms. At this
time, Bit 1 of the THERM timer gets set, and Bit 0 is cleared.
Bit 0 now reflects timer readings with a resolution of 22.76 ms.
When using the THERM timer, be aware of the following:
After a THERM timer read (Reg. 0x79):
a) The contents of the timer get cleared on read.
b) The F4P bit (Bit 5) of Status Register 2 needs to be cleared
If the THERM timer is read during a THERM assertion, then
the following will happen:
a) The contents of the timer are cleared.
b) Bit 0 of the THERM timer is set to 1 (since a THERM
c) The THERM timer increments from zero.
d) If the THERM limit (Reg. 0x7A) = 0x00, then the F4P bit
Generating SMBALERT Interrupts from THERM Events
The ADT7463 can generate SMBALERTs when a programmable
THERM limit has been exceeded. This allows the systems
designer to ignore brief, infrequent THERM assertions, while
capturing longer THERM events. Register 0x7A is the THERM
Limit Register. This 8-bit register allows a limit from 0 seconds
(first THERM assertion) to 5.825 seconds to be set before an
SMBALERT is generated. The THERM timer value is compared
with the contents of the THERM limit register. If the THERM
timer value exceeds the THERM limit value, then the F4P bit
(Bit 5) of Status Register 2 gets set, and an SMBALERT is
generated. Note that the F4P bit (Bit 5) of Mask Register 2
(Reg. 0x75) will mask out SMBALERTs if this bit is set to 1,
although the F4P bit of Interrupt Status Register 2 will still get
set if the THERM limit is exceeded.
Figure 27 is a Functional Block Diagram of the THERM timer,
limit, and associated circuitry. Writing a value of 0x00 to the
THERM limit register (Reg. 0x7A) causes SMBALERT to
be generated on the first THERM assertion. A THERM limit
value of 0x01 generates an SMBALERT once cumulative THERM
assertions exceed 45.52 ms.
(assuming the THERM limit has been exceeded).
assertion is occurring).
gets set.
ADT7463