EVALA5970AD STMicroelectronics, EVALA5970AD Datasheet - Page 13

• Manufacturer Part Number: EVALA5970AD
• Description: BOARD EVAL FOR A5970AD REG
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics

Specifications of EVALA5970AD

• Main Purpose: DC/DC, Step Down
• Outputs And Type: 1, Non-Isolated
• Voltage - Output: 1.235 ~ 35V
• Current - Output: 1A
• Voltage - Input: 4 ~ 36V
• Regulator Topology: Buck
• Frequency - Switching: 500kHz
• Board Type: Fully Populated
• Utilized Ic / Part: A5970AD
• Product: Power Management Modules
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Power - Output: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

A5970AD
5.7
In fact, when the current of the power element is equal to the inductor current, the diode
turns OFF and the drain of the power is able to go high. But during its recovery time, the
diode can be considered a high value capacitor and this produces a very high peak current,
responsible for numerous problems:
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The fall time of the current during turn OFF is also critical, as it produces voltage spikes (due
to the parasites elements of the board) that increase the voltage drop across the PDMOS.
In order to minimize these problems, a new driving circuit topology has been used and the
block diagram is shown in
turn the power switch ON and OFF, based on the PDMOS and the gate clamp status.
This circuitry allows the power switch to be turned OFF and ON quickly and addresses the
freewheeling diode recovery time problem. The gate clamp is necessary to ensure that V
of the internal switch does not go higher than V
against any cross conduction between the supply line and ground.
Figure 8.
Inhibit function
The inhibit feature is used to put the device in standby mode. With the INH pin higher than
2.2 V the device is disabled and the power consumption is reduced to less than 100 µA.
With the INH pin lower than 0.8 V, the device is enabled. If the INH pin is left floating, an
internal pull up ensures that the voltage at the pin reaches the inhibit threshold and the
device is disabled. The pin is also V
Spikes on the device supply voltage that cause oscillations (and thus noise) due to the
board parasites.
Turn ON overcurrent leads to a decrease in the efficiency and system reliability.
Major EMI problems.
Shorter freewheeling diode life.
Driving circuitry
Figure
Doc ID 14661 Rev 4
8. The basic idea is to change the current levels used to
cc
compatible.
GS
max. The ON/OFF Control block protects
Functional description
13/42
GS