ATmega32 Atmel Corporation, ATmega32 Datasheet - Page 261

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ATmega32

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega32
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega32

Flash (kbytes)
32 Kbytes
Pin Count
44
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
16
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
32
Ext Interrupts
3
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
1
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
2
Eeprom (bytes)
1024
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
4
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
4
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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Parallel
Programming
Enter Programming
Mode
Considerations for
Efficient Programming
Chip Erase
2503Q–AVR–02/11
The following algorithm puts the device in Parallel Programming mode:
1. Apply 4.5V - 5.5V between V
2. Set RESET to “0” and toggle XTAL1 at least 6 times
3. Set the Prog_enable pins listed in
4. Apply 11.5V - 12.5V to RESET. Any activity on Prog_enable pins within 100 ns after
Note, if External Crystal or External RC configuration is selected, it may not be possible to apply
qualified XTAL1 pulses. In such cases, the following algorithm should be followed:
1. Set Prog_enable pins listed in
2. Apply 4.5V - 5.5V between V
3. Wait 100 µs.
4. Re-program the fuses to ensure that External Clock is selected as clock source
5. Exit Programming mode by power the device down or by bringing RESET pin to 0b0.
6. Entering Programming mode with the original algorithm, as described above.
The loaded command and address are retained in the device during programming. For efficient
programming, the following should be considered.
The Chip Erase will erase the Flash and EEPROM
not reset until the program memory has been completely erased. The Fuse bits are not
changed. A Chip Erase must be performed before the Flash and/or the EEPROM are
reprogrammed.
Note:
Load Command “Chip Erase”
1. Set XA1, XA0 to “10”. This enables command loading.
2. Set BS1 to “0”.
3. Set DATA to “1000 0000”. This is the command for Chip Erase.
4. Give XTAL1 a positive pulse. This loads the command.
5. Give WR a negative pulse. This starts the Chip Erase. RDY/BSY goes low.
6. Wait until RDY/BSY goes high before loading a new command.
ns.
+12V has been applied to RESET, will cause the device to fail entering Programming
mode.
RESET.
(CKSEL3:0 = 0b0000) If Lock bits are programmed, a Chip Erase command must be
executed before changing the fuses.
The command needs only be loaded once when writing or reading multiple memory
locations.
Skip writing the data value $FF, that is the contents of the entire EEPROM (unless the
EESAVE fuse is programmed) and Flash after a Chip Erase.
Address high byte needs only be loaded before programming or reading a new 256 word
window in Flash or 256 byte EEPROM. This consideration also applies to Signature bytes
reading.
1. The EEPRPOM memory is preserved during chip erase if the EESAVE Fuse is programmed.
CC
CC
Table 109 on page 260
and GND, and wait at least 100 µs.
and GND simultanously as 11.5V - 12.5V is applied to
Table 109 on page 260
(1)
memories plus Lock bits. The Lock bits are
to “0000”.
to “0000” and wait at least 100
ATmega32(L)
261

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