AD8341ACPZ-WP Analog Devices Inc, AD8341ACPZ-WP Datasheet

IC MOD VECT 1.5-2.4GHZ 24LFCSP

AD8341ACPZ-WP

Manufacturer Part Number
AD8341ACPZ-WP
Description
IC MOD VECT 1.5-2.4GHZ 24LFCSP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD8341ACPZ-WP

Function
Vector, Modulator
Lo Frequency
1.5GHz ~ 2.4GHz
Rf Frequency
1.5GHz ~ 2.4GHz
P1db
8.5dBm
Noise Floor
-150.5dBm/Hz
Current - Supply
145mA
Voltage - Supply
4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
Test Frequency
1.9GHz
Package / Case
24-VFQFN, CSP Exposed Pad
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
Cartesian amplitude and phase modulation
1.5 GHz to 2.4 GHz frequency range
Continuous magnitude control of −4.5 dB to −34.5 dB
Continuous phase control of 0° to 360°
Output third-order intercept 17.5 dBm
Output 1 dB compression point 8.5 dBm
Output noise floor −150.5 dBm/Hz @ full gain
Adjustable modulation bandwidth up to 230 MHz
Fast output power disable
4.75 V to 5.25 V single-supply voltage
APPLICATIONS
RF PA linearization/RF predistortion
Amplitude and phase modulation
Variable attenuators and phase shifters
CDMA2000, WCDMA, GSM/EDGE linear power amplifiers
Smart antennas
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD8341 vector modulator performs arbitrary amplitude
and phase modulation of an RF signal. Since the RF signal path
is linear, the original modulation is preserved. This part can be
used as a general-purpose RF modulator, a variable attenu-
ator/phase shifter, or a remodulator. The amplitude can be
controlled from a maximum of −4.5 dB to less than −34.5 dB,
and the phase can be shifted continuously over the entire 360°
range. For maximum gain, the AD8341 delivers an OP1dB of
8.5 dBm, an OIP3 of 17.5 dBm, and an output noise floor of
−150.5 dBm/Hz, independent of phase. It operates over a
frequency range of 1.5 GHz to 2.4 GHz.
The baseband inputs in Cartesian I and Q format control the
amplitude and phase modulation imposed on the RF input
signal. Both I and Q inputs are dc-coupled with a ±500 mV
differential full-scale range. The maximum modulation band-
width is 230 MHz, which can be reduced by adding external
capacitors to limit the noise bandwidth on the control lines.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Both the RF inputs and outputs can be used differentially or
single-ended and must be ac-coupled. The RF input and output
impedances are nominally 50 Ω over the operating frequency
range. The DSOP pin allows the output stage to be disabled
quickly in order to protect subsequent stages from overdrive.
The AD8341 operates off supply voltages from 4.75 V to 5.25 V
while consuming approximately 125 mA.
The AD8341 is fabricated on Analog Devices’ proprietary, high
performance 25 GHz SOI complementary bipolar IC process. It
is available in a 24-lead, Pb-free LFCSP package and operates
over a −40°C to +85°C temperature range. Evaluation boards
are available.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
RFIM
RFIP
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CMOP
VPRF
90°
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
RF Vector Modulator
1.5 GHz to 2.4 GHz
QBBP
IBBP
Figure 1.
IBBM
QBBM
DSOP
VPS2
www.analog.com
AD8341
RFOP
RFOM

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AD8341ACPZ-WP Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Cartesian amplitude and phase modulation 1.5 GHz to 2.4 GHz frequency range Continuous magnitude control of −4 −34.5 dB Continuous phase control of 0° to 360° Output third-order intercept 17.5 dBm Output 1 dB compression point 8.5 ...

Page 2

AD8341 TABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 10 RF Quadrature Generator ......................................................... 10 I-Q Attenuators and Baseband Amplifiers.............................. 11 ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS 25° Ω 1.9 GHz, single-ended, ac-coupled source drive to RFIP through 1.2 nH series inductor, RFIM ac-coupled through 1.2 nH series inductor to common, differential-to-single-ended ...

Page 4

AD8341 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Parameters Supply Voltage VPRF, VPS2 DSOP IBBP, IBBM, QBBP, QBBM RFOP, RFOM RF Input Power at Maximum Gain (RFIP or RFIM, Single-Ended Drive) Equivalent Voltage Internal Power Dissipation θ (With Pad Soldered to Board) ...

Page 5

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic 1, 2 QFLP, QFLM 3, 4 QBBP, QBBM 5, 6, 14, 19, 24 VPS2, VPRF 7, 8, 11, 12, 20, 23 CMOP, CMRF 9, 10 RFOP, RFOM ...

Page 6

AD8341 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 0 PHASE SETPOINT = 0° –5 PHASE SETPOINT = 270° –10 –15 PHASE SETPOINT = 180° –20 PHASE SETPOINT = 90° –25 –30 –35 –40 0.1 0 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 GAIN SETPOINT Figure 3. ...

Page 7

RF PIN = +5dBm –149 RF PIN = 0dBm –150 –151 –152 NO RF INPUT –153 –154 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 GAIN SETPOINT Figure 9. Output Noise Floor vs. Gain Setpoint, Noise in dBm/Hz, No ...

Page 8

AD8341 25 –40° +85° 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 15. Output IP3 vs. Frequency and Temperature, Maximum Gain, Phase Setpoint = 0°, 2.5 MHz Carrier Spacing –10 1V p-p BB INPUT ...

Page 9

SDD22 PORT DIFFERENTIAL S22 WITH TRANSFORMER Figure 21. Output Impedance Smith Chart 0 –10 –20 PHASE SETPOINT = 0° –30 –40 PHASE SETPOINT = 45° –50 ...

Page 10

AD8341 THEORY OF OPERATION The AD8341 is a linear RF vector modulator with Cartesian baseband controls. In the simplified block diagram given in Figure 26, the RF signal propagates from the left to the right while baseband controls are placed ...

Page 11

I-Q ATTENUATORS AND BASEBAND AMPLIFIERS The proprietary linear-responding attenuator structure is an active solution with differential inputs and outputs that offer excellent linearity, low noise, and greater immunity from mis- matches than other variable attenuator methods. The gain, in linear ...

Page 12

AD8341 APPLICATIONS USING THE AD8341 The AD8341 is designed to operate Ω impedance system. Figure 30 illustrates an example where the RF input is driven in a single-ended fashion while the differential RF out- put is converted ...

Page 13

RF OUTPUT AND MATCHING The RF outputs of the AD8341, RFOP, and RFOM, are open collectors of a transimpedance amplifier which need to be pulled up to the positive supply, preferably with RF chokes as shown in Figure 31. The ...

Page 14

AD8341 The 3 dB bandwidth is set by choosing C following equation: × 45 kHz 10 nF ≈ 3dB C 0.5 pF FLT This equation has been verified for values of C 0.1 µF (bandwidth settings of approximately ...

Page 15

REF LVL MARKER 1 [T1 ] RBW 30kHz –18.47dBm VBW 100kHz –12dBm 1.95999900GHz SWT 500ms –12 1 0.3dB OFFSET 1 [T1] –20 CH PWR ACP UP ACP LOW –30 –40 1AVG –50 –60 –70 – –90 C11 C11 ...

Page 16

AD8341 As the output power drops, the noise floor, measured in dBm in 1 MHz MHz carrier offset, drops slightly. –30 –35 ACPR 5MHz OFFSET –40 –45 ACPR 10MHz OFFSET –50 –55 –60 –65 –70 –75 NOISE ...

Page 17

EVALUATION BOARD The evaluation board circuit schematic for the AD8341 is shown in Figure 41. The evaluation board is configured to be driven from a single-ended 50 Ω source. Although the input of the AD8341 is differential, it may be ...

Page 18

AD8341 Components Function C2, C4, C7, Supply Decoupling. C9, C14, C1, C3, C8, C10, R2, R4, R5, R6 R8, SW1 Output Disable Interface. The output stage of the AD8341 is disabled by applying a high voltage to the DSOP pin ...

Page 19

Figure 42. Component Side Layout Figure 43. Component Side Silkscreen Rev Page AD8341 ...

Page 20

... PIN 1 INDICATOR 1.00 0.85 0.80 SEATING PLANE ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range 1, 2 AD8341ACPZ-WP −40°C to +85°C AD8341ACPZ-REEL7 2 −40°C to +85°C AD8341-EVAL Waffle pack Pb-free part. © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and regis- tered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ...

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