AD6624AABC Analog Devices Inc, AD6624AABC Datasheet

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AD6624AABC

Manufacturer Part Number
AD6624AABC
Description
IC RCVR SGNL PROC QUAD 196CSPBGA
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
AD6624r
Datasheet

Specifications of AD6624AABC

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Rf Type
Cellular, CDMA2000, EDGE, GPRS, GSM
Number Of Mixers
1
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 3.6 V
Package / Case
196-CSPBGA
Current - Supply
-
Frequency
-
Gain
-
Noise Figure
-
Secondary Attributes
-

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a
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD6624A is a four-channel (quad) digital receive signal
processor (RSP) with four cascaded signal-processing elements:
a frequency translator, two fixed-coefficient decimating filters,
and a programmable-coefficient decimating filter.
SoftCell is a registered trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
EXPB[2:0]
EXPA[2:0]
INA[13:0]
INB[13:0]
SYNCA
SYNCB
SYNCC
SYNCD
LIA-A
LIA-B
LIB-A
LIB-B
IENA
IENB
MATRIX
INPUT
CH A
CH B
CH C
CH D
NCO
NCO
NCO
NCO
EXTERNAL SYNC
16 BITS
CIRCUITRY
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
RESAMPLER
RESAMPLER
RESAMPLER
RESAMPLER
rCIC2
rCIC2
rCIC2
rCIC2
18 BITS
INTERFACE
Receive Signal Processor (RSP)
The AD6624A is part of Analog Devices’ SoftCell
transceiver chipset designed for compatibility with Analog
Devices’ family of high sample rate IF sampling ADCs (AD6640/
AD6644 12- and 14-bit). The SoftCell receiver comprises a
digital receiver capable of digitizing an entire spectrum of
carriers and digitally selecting the carrier of interest for tuning
and channel selection. This architecture eliminates redundant
radios in wireless base station applications.
High dynamic range decimation filters offer a wide range of
decimation rates. The RAM-based architecture allows easy
reconfiguration for multimode applications.
The decimating filters remove unwanted signals and noise from
the channel of interest. When the channel of interest occupies less
bandwidth than the input signal, this rejection of out-of-band
noise is called “processing gain.” By using large decimation
factors, this “processing gain” can improve the SNR of the
ADC by 30 dB or more. In addition, the programmable RAM
coefficient filter allows antialiasing, matched filtering, and
static equalization functions to be combined in a single, cost-
effective filter.
The AD6624A is compatible with standard ADC converters such
as the AD664x, AD9042, AD943x and the AD922x families of
data converters. The AD6624A is also compatible with the
AD6600 Diversity ADC, providing a cost and size reduction path.
Four-Channel, 100 MSPS Digital
JTAG
CIC5
CIC5
CIC5
CIC5
20 BITS
COEFFICIENT
COEFFICIENT
COEFFICIENT
COEFFICIENT
SELF-TEST
BUILT-IN
FILTER
FILTER
FILTER
FILTER
RAM
RAM
RAM
RAM
24 BITS
MICROPORT
SERIAL
AND
AD6624A
SDIN[3:0]
SDO[3:0]
DR[3:0]
SDFS[3:0]
SDFE[3:0]
SCLK[3:0]
MODE
DS(RD)
CS
RW(WR)
DTACK(RDY)
A[2:0]
D[7:0]
®
multicarrier

Related parts for AD6624AABC

AD6624AABC Summary of contents

Page 1

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The AD6624A is a four-channel (quad) digital receive signal processor (RSP) with four cascaded signal-processing elements: a frequency translator, two fixed-coefficient decimating filters, and a programmable-coefficient decimating filter. INA[13: EXPA[2:0] IENA LIA-A LIA ...

Page 2

AD6624A TABLE OF CONTENTS FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS (VDD = 2.5 V RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Test Parameter Level Min VDD IV 2.375 VDDIO IV 3 –40 AMBIENT ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter (Conditions) LOGIC INPUTS (5 V TOLERANT) Logic Compatibility Logic “1” Voltage Logic “0” Voltage Logic ...

Page 4

AD6624A GENERAL TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Parameter (Conditions) CLK Timing Requirements: t CLK Period CLK t CLK Width Low CLKL t CLK Width High CLKH RESET Timing Requirement: RESET Width Low t RESL Input Wideband Data Timing Requirements: Input to ↑CLK Setup ...

Page 5

MICROPROCESSOR PORT TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Parameter (Conditions) MICROPROCESSOR PORT, MODE INM (MODE = 0) MODE INM Write Timing: to ↑CLK Setup Time 3 t Control SC to ↑CLK Hold Time 3 t Control HC WR(RW) to RDY(DTACK) Hold Time t HWR ...

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AD6624A TIMING DIAGRAMS t CLK t CLKL CLK t CLKH t DLI LIA-A LIA-B LIB-A LIB-B RESET t SSF RESET CLK IN[13:0] DATA EXP[2:0] SCLK t DSDFS SDFS t SSI SDI SDFE CLK t DSCLKH SCLK ...

Page 7

DSDO SCLK I I SDO 15 14 SDFE CLK t DDR DR SCLK t DSDR DR t DSDFE SCLK SDFS CLK IN[13:0] EXP[2:0] IEN CLK SYNCA SYNCB SYNCC SYNCD AD6624A t t SSF HSF t ...

Page 8

AD6624A TIMING DIAGRAMS—INM MICROPORT MODE CLK RD(DS HWR SC WR(RW HAM SAM A[2:0] VALID ADDRESS t t HAM SAM D[7:0] VALID DATA t DRDY RDY (DTACK) t ACC NOTES 1. t ACCESS TIME ...

Page 9

... JA Thermal measurements made in the horizontal position on a 4-layer board. Model Temperature Range AD6624AABC –40°C to +85°C (Ambient) AD6624AS/PCB CAUTION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. ...

Page 10

AD6624A 1.0mm INB5 INB6 B INB3 INB4 C INB1 INB8 D LIB-B INB2 INB0 E CLK ...

Page 11

PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS 196-LEAD BGA Pin No. Type POWER SUPPLY VDD P VDDIO P GND G INPUTS 1 INA[13: EXPA[2: IENA I 1 INB[13: EXPB[2: IENB I RESET I CLK I 1 ...

Page 12

AD6624A PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS 196-LEAD BGA (continued) Pin No. Type OUTPUT LIA-A O LIA-B O LIB-B O LIB SDO0 O/T 1 SDO1 O/T 1 SDO2 O/T 1 SDO3 O/T DR0 O DR1 O DR2 O DR3 O JTAG ...

Page 13

ARCHITECTURE The AD6624A has four signal processing stages: a Frequency Translator, second order Resampling Cascaded Integrator Comb FIR filters (rCIC2), a fifth order Cascaded Integrator Comb FIR filter (CIC5) and a RAM Coefficient FIR filter (RCF). Multiple modes are supported ...

Page 14

AD6624A EXAMPLE FILTER RESPONSE The filter in Figure 19 is based MSPS input data rate and an output rate of 541.6666 kSPS (two samples per symbol for EDGE). Total decimation rate is 120 distributed between the rCIC2, ...

Page 15

A typical application for this feature would be to take the data from an AD6600 Diversity ADC to one of the inputs of the AD6624A. The A/B_OUT from that chip would be tied to the IEN. One channel within the ...

Page 16

AD6624A Input Data Scaling The AD6624A has two data input ports Input Port and a B Input Port. Each accepts 14-bit mantissa (two’s-complement integer) IN[13:0], a 3-bit exponent (unsigned integer) EXP[2:0] and the Input Enable (IEN). Both inputs ...

Page 17

It also allows the AD6624A to be tailored in a system that employs the AD6600, but does not utilize all of its signal range. For example, if only the first four RSSI ranges are expected to occur, the ExpOff could ...

Page 18

AD6624A lowered, input data is replaced with zero values. During this period, the NCO continues to run such that when the IEN line is raised again, the NCO value will be at the value it would have otherwise been in ...

Page 19

S ceil log M floor  rCIC 2 2 rCIC 2     × rCIC 2 OL input level _ CIC 2 × ...

Page 20

AD6624A Bit 11 of this register is used to invert the external exponent before internal calculation. This bit should be set HIGH for gain-ranging ADCs that use an increasing exponent to represent an increasing signal level. This bit should be ...

Page 21

I IN 160 20b I-RAM 256 20b C-RAM Q IN 160 20b Q-RAM RCF Decimation Register Each RCF channel can be used to decimate the data rate. The decimation register is an 8-bit register and can decimate from 1 to ...

Page 22

AD6624A Bit 8 is the RCF bank select bit used to program the register. When this bit is 0, the lowest block of 128 is selected (Taps 0 through 127). When high, the highest block is selected (Taps 128 through ...

Page 23

MICRO SHADOW REGISTER REGISTER I31 Q31 I31 Q31 FROM MICROPORT NCO FREQUENCY UPDATE HOLD-OFF COUNTER B0 AD6624 CLK B15 SOFT SYNC ENABLE TC ENB PIN SYNC ENABLE Start Start refers to the start- individual ...

Page 24

AD6624A 1. Note that the time from when RDY (Pin 57) goes high to when the NCO begins processing data is the contents of the NCO Freq Hold-Off counter (0x84) plus seven master clock cycles. 2. Write the NCO Freq ...

Page 25

...

Page 26

AD6624A To configure a channel as a serial bus master, Bit 4 of register 0xA9 should be set high. However, as with the SDIV pins, Channel 0 SBM is not mapped to memory and is instead pinned out and must ...

Page 27

Ch Address Register 00–7F Coefficient Memory (CMEM) 80 CHANNEL SLEEP 81 Soft_Sync Control Register 82 Pin_SYNC Control Register 83 Start Hold-Off Counter 84 NCO Frequency Hold-Off Counter 85 NCO Frequency Register 0 86 NCO Frequency Register 1 87 NCO Phase ...

Page 28

AD6624A Table VIII. Channel Address Memory Map (continued) Ch Address Register A5 BIST Signature for I Path A6 BIST Signature for Q Path BIST Outputs to Accumulate A8 RAM BIST Control Register A9 Serial Port Control Register ...

Page 29

DSDFS SCLK SDFS SDFE t DSDO SCLK I I SDO 15 14 SDFE SBM0 SBM0 is the Serial Bus Master pin for the Channel 0 Serial Port only. Serial Ports 1, 2, and 3 will always default to Serial ...

Page 30

AD6624A for I and 12 more bits for Q). If set to ‘01,’ the serial words are 16 bits wide, and if set to ‘1x’ don’t care), the word length is 24 bits. SDFS Mode Bits 8–7 of ...

Page 31

NCO Phase Offset Register This register represents a 16-bit phase offset to the NCO. It can be interpreted as values ranging from 0 to just under 2 π. 0x88: NCO Control Register This 9-bit register controls features of the ...

Page 32

AD6624A register which allows decimation up to 256, for most filtering scenarios, the decimation should be limited to values between 1 and 32. Higher decimations are allowed, but the alias protection of the RCF may not be acceptable for some ...

Page 33

Serial Port Control Register This register controls the serial port of the AD6624A and, along with the RCF control register, it helps to determine the output format. Bit 9 of this register allows the RCF or CIC5 data to ...

Page 34

AD6624A Access Control Register (ACR) The Access Control Register serves to define the channel or channels that receive an access from the microport or Serial Port 0. Bit 7 of this register is the autoincrement bit. If this bit is ...

Page 35

Table XIII. Memory Map for Input Port Control Registers Ch Address Register 00 Lower Threshold A 01 Upper Threshold A 02 Dwell Time A 03 Gain Range A Control Register 04 Lower Threshold B 05 Upper Threshold B 06 Dwell ...

Page 36

AD6624A Input Port Control Registers The Input Port control register enables various input-related features used primarily for input detection and level control. Depending on the mode of operation four different signal paths can be monitored with these registers. ...

Page 37

JTAG BOUNDARY SCAN The AD6624A supports a subset of IEEE Standard 1149.1 specifi- cations. For additional details of the standard, please see “IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture,” IEEE-1149 publication from IEEE. The AD6624A has five pins associated ...

Page 38

AD6624A INTERNAL READ ACCESS A read is performed by first writing the CAR and AMR as with a write. The data registers (DR2–DR0) are then read in the reverse order that they were written. First, the least significant byte of ...

Page 39

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 196-Lead PBGA (BC-196) 0.594 (15.10) 0.591 (15.00) SQ 0.039 (1.00) 0.587 (14.90) BALL PITCH BALL A1 INDICATOR 0.512 (13.0) TOP VIEW 0.059 (1.50) DETAIL A 0.039 (1.00) MAX 0.033 (0.85) 0.021 (0.53) ...

Page 40

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