ATMEGA1284P-AU Atmel, ATMEGA1284P-AU Datasheet - Page 283

MCU AVR 128K ISP FLASH 44-TQFP

ATMEGA1284P-AU

Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA1284P-AU
Description
MCU AVR 128K ISP FLASH 44-TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA1284P-AU

Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
128KB (64K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
4K x 8
Ram Size
16K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
Processor Series
ATMEGA128x
Core
AVR8
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
16 KB
Interface Type
2-Wire, SPI, USART
Maximum Clock Frequency
20 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
32
Number Of Timers
3
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
3rd Party Development Tools
EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
Development Tools By Supplier
ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT, ATAVRRAVEN, ATAVRRZUSBSTICK
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
10 bit, 8 Channel
Package
44TQFP
Device Core
AVR
Family Name
ATmega
Maximum Speed
20 MHz
Operating Supply Voltage
2.5|3.3|5 V
Data Rom Size
4 KB
Height
1.05 mm
Length
10.1 mm
Supply Voltage (max)
5.5 V
Supply Voltage (min)
1.8 V
Width
10.1 mm
Controller Family/series
AVR MEGA
No. Of I/o's
32
Eeprom Memory Size
4KB
Ram Memory Size
16KB
Cpu Speed
20MHz
Rohs Compliant
Yes
For Use With
ATSTK600-TQFP44 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 44-TQFPATSTK600 - DEV KIT FOR AVR/AVR32
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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25.8
25.8.1
25.8.2
8272A–AVR–01/10
Self-Programming the Flash
Performing Page Erase by SPM
Filling the Temporary Buffer (Page Loading)
The program memory is updated in a page by page fashion. Before programming a page with
the data stored in the temporary page buffer, the page must be erased. The temporary page buf-
fer is filled one word at a time using SPM and the buffer can be filled either before the Page
Erase command or between a Page Erase and a Page Write operation:
Alternative 1, fill the buffer before a Page Erase
• Fill temporary page buffer
• Perform a Page Erase
• Perform a Page Write
Alternative 2, fill the buffer after Page Erase
• Perform a Page Erase
• Fill temporary page buffer
• Perform a Page Write
If only a part of the page needs to be changed, the rest of the page must be stored (for example
in the temporary page buffer) before the erase, and then be rewritten. When using alternative 1,
the Boot Loader provides an effective Read-Modify-Write feature which allows the user software
to first read the page, do the necessary changes, and then write back the modified data. If alter-
native 2 is used, it is not possible to read the old data while loading since the page is already
erased. The temporary page buffer can be accessed in a random sequence. It is essential that
the page address used in both the Page Erase and Page Write operation is addressing the same
page. See
code example.
To execute Page Erase, set up the address in the Z-pointer, write “X0000011” to SPMCSR and
execute SPM within four clock cycles after writing SPMCSR. The data in R1 and R0 is ignored.
The page address must be written to PCPAGE in the Z-register. Other bits in the Z-pointer will
be ignored during this operation.
• Page Erase to the RWW section: The NRWW section can be read during the Page Erase.
• Page Erase to the NRWW section: The CPU is halted during the operation.
Note:
To write an instruction word, set up the address in the Z-pointer and data in R1:R0, write
“00000001” to SPMCSR and execute SPM within four clock cycles after writing SPMCSR. The
content of PCWORD in the Z-register is used to address the data in the temporary buffer. The
temporary buffer will auto-erase after a Page Write operation or by writing the RWWSRE bit in
SPMCSR. It is also erased after a system reset. Note that it is not possible to write more than
one time to each address without erasing the temporary buffer.
If the EEPROM is written in the middle of an SPM Page Load operation, all data loaded will be
lost.
164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P
If an interrupt accurs in the time sequence, the four cycle access cannot be guaranteed. In order
to ensure atomic operation, you should disable interrupts before writing to SPMCSR.
”Simple Assembly Code Example for a Boot Loader” on page 287
for an assembly
283

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